The CCP Feels Threatened by India

China Around the World
6 Aug 202412:20

Summary

TLDRThe script discusses the contrast between India and China, emphasizing how India's democratic, pluralistic society challenges the legitimacy of China's authoritarian model. Despite its imperfections, India serves as a thriving example of democracy and economic growth, undermining the Chinese Communist Party's claims that authoritarianism is necessary for governing a large population. The script also highlights India's historical challenges and progress, positioning it as a competitive alternative to China, especially in the context of global supply chains and economic dynamics.

Takeaways

  • 🌏 India challenges the Chinese Communist Party's (CCP) narrative by being a large, democratic country with a growing economy.
  • 📈 India's pluralistic society and relatively free press undermine the CCP's claim that strict authoritarianism is necessary for governing a vast population and achieving economic growth.
  • 👥 India's diverse social fabric, including family values and religious freedom, contrasts with China's past policies like the one-child policy and religious suppression.
  • 💰 The theory that economic engagement with China would lead to democratization has not materialized. China's economic model is described as reliant on market manipulation and repression.
  • ⚖️ India's path to democratization and economic development was hindered by corruption, economic mismanagement, and legal inefficiencies.
  • 🌍 Historical and geographical factors, such as the annexation of Tibet by China, have shaped India's understanding and approach to China's expansionist tendencies.
  • 🛠️ India has faced challenges in transforming its economy due to colonial-era laws and diverse state regulations, which are gradually being addressed.
  • 🏗️ As China faces economic challenges like the real estate market collapse and debt issues, India is becoming more competitive by stabilizing its economy and governance.
  • 💼 Western investors have historically preferred China over India due to India's complex investment environment, but this is changing as India reforms.
  • 🔍 India's insights into China's governance and economic practices stem from shared historical experiences of colonialism and divergent paths of development.

Q & A

  • How does the script describe the Chinese Communist Party's (CCP) perception of India?

    -The script suggests that the CCP feels threatened by India because India embodies everything that the CCP claims is impossible for a large country to achieve while maintaining economic growth and stability, such as democracy, a pluralistic society, equitable partnerships with neighbors, and a free press.

  • What economic argument does the script present against the CCP's model?

    -The script argues that China's economic growth is dependent on market manipulation and repression, and that democratization would not be sustainable for its economic model due to increased costs associated with fair wages and environmental considerations.

  • How does the script contrast India's democratic system with China's governance?

    -The script highlights that India, despite its ups and downs, is a democratic country with a growing economy, whereas China is portrayed as an autocratic system that suppresses freedoms and manipulates markets to maintain economic growth.

  • What is the script's stance on the idea that economic growth in China would lead to less authoritarianism?

    -The script refutes this idea, stating that economic growth in China has not led to a loosening of authoritarian control and that the Chinese economic model is built on practices that would not be sustainable in a democratic system.

  • How does the script discuss the issue of human rights in China?

    -The script implies that human rights atrocities are a part of China's repressive system, contrasting this with India's more human enabling society and suggesting that investors in China may have overlooked these issues for profit.

  • What historical context does the script provide regarding India's economic challenges?

    -The script mentions that India faced economic challenges due to inherited colonial laws, corruption scandals, and dysfunctional court systems, which made it a difficult place to invest for a long time.

  • How does the script explain the relationship between India and China in terms of territorial disputes?

    -The script notes that India and China were not originally neighbors, with Tibet serving as a buffer state.

Outlines

00:00

😠 CCP's Threat Perception from India's Democratic Success

The first paragraph discusses the Chinese Communist Party's (CCP) perceived threat from India, highlighting the contrast between India's democratic system and China's autocratic governance. It points out that India's large population, democratic governance, growing economy, and pluralistic society challenge the CCP's narrative that such conditions are unattainable for a populous country. The speaker also touches on the CCP's historical attempts to undermine family structures and religious freedom, and how India's example exposes the flaws in the CCP's approach to governance and economic growth. The paragraph also addresses the misconception that economic engagement with China would lead to democratization, debunking this by explaining China's reliance on market manipulation and repression for economic advantage.

05:02

🌏 Economic Growth and Democracy: India's Perspective

The second paragraph delves into the economic models of China and India, emphasizing that China's growth is predicated on ignoring externalities and exploiting its workforce and environment. It contrasts this with India's democratic and economically challenging past, which was hindered by corruption and outdated economic policies. The speaker notes India's historical difficulties, including its complex formation post-independence, the partition with Pakistan, and territorial disputes with China. The paragraph also discusses the slow but steady improvements in India's legal and economic systems, making it an increasingly viable competitor in the global market and a more attractive destination for ethical investment.

10:04

🛑 India's Socio-Economic Progress Amidst Challenges

The third paragraph continues the discussion on India's journey towards establishing a stable society and economy. It acknowledges the historical challenges faced by India, including its colonial legacy, the partition, and territorial conflicts with China. The speaker points out that India is gradually overcoming these issues, shedding colonial-era laws and improving its business environment. The paragraph concludes by emphasizing India's emerging strengths and potential as a competitive economy, especially in the context of global supply chain shifts away from China due to the CCP's systemic weaknesses.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡CCP

The CCP, or Chinese Communist Party, is the ruling political party in China. It is central to the video's theme as it is contrasted with the democratic system of India. The script discusses the CCP's perceived threat from India's democratic success and economic growth, which challenges the CCP's legitimacy and its narrative that authoritarianism is necessary for governing a large country and achieving economic prosperity.

💡Democratic

Democracy is a form of government where power is vested in the people and exercised through elected representatives. In the script, India is described as a democratic country with over a billion people, which is used as a counterexample to the CCP's claims that a large country cannot be governed democratically and still achieve economic growth.

💡Economic Growth

Economic growth refers to the increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over time. The script mentions that India's economy is growing and arguably outperforming China's, which is significant because it challenges the CCP's narrative that authoritarianism is necessary for economic success.

💡Pluralistic Society

A pluralistic society is one that is characterized by diversity and the coexistence of multiple ethnic, religious, or cultural groups. The script contrasts India's pluralistic society with China's treatment of ethnic and religious minorities, highlighting India's inclusivity and the CCP's repressive policies.

💡Market Manipulation

Market manipulation refers to the act of artificially inflating or deflating the price of a security or otherwise influencing the behavior of the market for personal gain. The script suggests that China's economic model relies on market manipulation and repression, which would not be sustainable if the country were to democratize.

💡Repression

Repression refers to the suppression or subjugation of a group or individual, often through the use of force or authority. The script uses the term to describe the CCP's treatment of its citizens, particularly in contrast to India's more open and democratic society.

💡Intellectual Property Theft

Intellectual property theft is the act of stealing or using someone else's ideas, inventions, or creations without permission or attribution. The script mentions this as part of China's manipulative system, suggesting that it is a factor in China's economic growth and a point of contention in international trade.

💡WTO

The WTO, or World Trade Organization, is an international organization that regulates trade between nations. The script refers to China's inclusion in the WTO, suggesting that it allowed China to 'fake normalize' its economy, but also implying that this did not lead to the democratization or loosening of the CCP's grip on power.

💡Human Rights Atrocities

Human rights atrocities refer to severe violations of human rights by a government or authority. The script discusses the CCP's record on human rights as a significant contrast to India's democratic values.

Highlights

The CCP perceives India as a threat due to its democratic governance, economic growth, and pluralistic society, which challenges the CCP's legitimacy.

India's democratic system and economic performance serve as a counterexample to the CCP's claims about governance and growth.

India's treatment of ethnic and religious minorities contrasts sharply with the CCP's approach, highlighting a more humane society.

The CCP's economic model relies on market manipulation and repression, which would not be sustainable with democratization.

The belief that economic growth in China would lead to less authoritarianism has proven false, as growth is tied to repression.

Indian analysis has been advanced in understanding China's operations due to similar historical experiences and different paths chosen.

India's awareness

Transcripts

play00:00

[Music]

play00:06

CCP feels threatened by India that India

play00:09

somehow undermines its

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legitimacy what is the threat well uh

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India is everything the CCP says isn't

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possible um it's a country of over a

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billion people that is um run

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democratically I mean it's got ups and

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downs but it's definitely uh Democratic

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um and uh it has a growing economy in

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fact its economy is arguably doing

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better than the Chinese economy um it's

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a pluralistic society it doesn't throw a

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million of its own ethnic and religious

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minorities in jail uh for the sake of uh

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you know domestic stability um it um

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Partners in relatively Equitable ways

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with its neighbors it has a relatively

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Free Press all those things that China

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um Chinese Communist Party says is

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impossible if you want to uh govern such

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a large country and have economic growth

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right next door um you've got this

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living breathing

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thriving example of why that is

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completely wrong and so it strikes right

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at the heart of the legitimacy of the

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Chinese Communist Party um and it it

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does it actually does go back to to this

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issue I mean love in its many

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forms is um you know the the the things

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that that

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underpin uh an individual Indian's

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identity will be uh in many cases family

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and of course we know that the Chinese

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Communist Party tried to destroy the

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family through the one child policy um

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and Faith um and of course the Chinese

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Communist party is threatened by

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adherence to anything except the

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dictates of the Chinese Communist party

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and freedom which of course is also um

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anathema to the Chinese Communist party

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so it's you've got this India is

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obviously not perfect nothing involving

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humans is but you have this much more

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human enabling Society uh that's doing

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okay right next door to this repressive

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uh

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autocratic dict dictatorial very brittle

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um U unhealthy Society uh and governance

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system so uh yeah it doesn't make China

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look very good it is uh very much

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um Humanity love in love in the form of

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that kind of humanity uh versus a

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machine uh autocratic system and you can

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see which one works better

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well I'm I'm confused about something

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you said Cleo you said that China

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justifies its authoritarianism by saying

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like this is what's necessary to govern

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this many people to have economic growth

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but I was told that if we give money to

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China and help their economy grow that

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will make

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them less

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authoritarian right yes that was uh what

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people who in some cases were making

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money off of China were um were very

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convinced about because uh it was

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working for a very small uh group of

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Americans uh but it was certainly not

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working for the majority of Americans

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and others in the west and it

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demonstrably didn't contribute to um any

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form of loosening up in China and

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actually it was an Indian who explained

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this to me probably about 10 years ago

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10 15 years ago by saying that the

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Chinese economic model is is built on

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Market manipulation and repression there

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is no way that it can continue to grow

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economically if it

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democratizes because then you would get

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um you know workers who wanted to be

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paid properly and um you know people who

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didn't want huge environmental damage in

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their Villages and you know all of the

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sort of things that add cost to

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production if you're doing it in a

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normal way like you would in the rest of

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the world so in order to be able to uh

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continue to have those economic

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advantages in the international

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marketplace it it had to continue with

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that

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repressive um syst and and manipulative

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system which included intellectual

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property theft and all those other sorts

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of things so it it was never really an

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option it was never going to you know

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grow become Democratic and continue its

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economic growth uh because it's its

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economic growth was dependent on so many

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on on the zeroing out of or considering

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externalities economic externalities

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things that everybody else in the world

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has to incorporate into their economic

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costs um so or any you know normal

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country does it it kind of got around it

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a little bit when it was allowed to join

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the WTO and and fake normalize uh its

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economy but the democratization

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process didn't didn't uh

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wasn't congruent with um this with the

play05:46

kind of economic growth path so in the

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internal logic of it didn't make sense

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and uh that was sort of when I started

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to realize that and a few other things

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how far Advanced Indian analysis was on

play06:00

understanding how China operates because

play06:02

they they basically had

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similar hi histories you know in terms

play06:08

of colonization things like that and had

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chosen a different path so they could

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recognize it much more easily and you

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know why they they weren't doing that

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and how come they couldn't compete with

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China in certain areas that that sort of

play06:20

a thing um and of course they weren't

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India wasn't originally a neighbor with

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China there was this buffer state of

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Tibet and they watched China eat Tibet

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and become a neighbor of

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India from you know 1950 on and so there

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were also there was no um mytholog you

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know sort of this thing of a China not

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being expansionist the Indians certainly

play06:47

knew that that wasn't the case either so

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a lot of these fallacies that we allowed

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to

play06:53

permeate Western discussions about China

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didn't really take hold

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within India and it allowed them to see

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much more clearly what was going on

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within China and and the operations of

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the Chinese Communist party at home and

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abroad um very early

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on so is this why these American

play07:15

investors were not raising the flag of

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investing in India because they knew

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that with India being a democracy they

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couldn't make the kind of profit that

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they could make in China as long as they

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allow for horrible human rights

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atrocities

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Well India also and Indians will tell

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you was a real mess for a very long time

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uh in part economically in part through

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a kind of failed leftwing Western

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academic uh economic models being tested

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out in India um so you know it it was a

play07:53

real mess um but and at the same time

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there was an enormous of corruption so I

play08:01

was uh going back through some of the

play08:03

early coverage that I did about India uh

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again like 15 20 years ago and the the

play08:10

the depth of the scandals like the

play08:13

Commonwealth Games scandals or the 2G

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Spectrum scandals gives you an idea of

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how long ago this was you know was

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costing the Indian economy billions of

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dollars uh so it took you know there was

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also a degree of dysfunction that the

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court cases and India could last

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Generations literally um you know there

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there were a lot of other factors that

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made India a difficult place to invest

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um land ownership issues each state was

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a little bit different um and that's

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slowly be been cleared up not completely

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but certainly much better than it was

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before so India had its had its own

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challenges some of them um as a result

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of nouvian economics

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which were um which F didn't work uh but

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there but it inherited you know when

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India became independent in

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1947 uh it was not one country there

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were over there was sort of the the

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remnants of British India and then there

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were over 500 princely states with

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varying degrees of autonomy and there

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was Pakistan which at that time

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consisted of West Pakistan which is what

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is now Pakistan and East Pakistan which

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is what is now Bangladesh not connected

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they were kind of on either sides of of

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India and there was this

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partition uh where you had millions of

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people moving from Mostly Muslims moving

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from India in a panic on trains to

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Pakistan and the same with Hindus moving

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in the other direction uh and then

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within you know three years you had the

play10:03

Korean War and the uh of course what

play10:06

happened with Tibet and then later on

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you had um Bangladesh in the in the 70s

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late 60s early 70s become going through

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an independence movement becoming

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independent and then you have like it's

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just

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been churning and churning uh from from

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its Inception and in 1962 you know China

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invaded or you know hit the hit the bo

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border and pushed in through the border

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so there's been uh a lot it hasn't been

play10:35

an easy slow process uh for the Indian

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state to to coales find its footing and

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create a society and economy that is

play10:48

truly its own it's been shedding a lot

play10:51

of these

play10:53

um structures that were it still has

play10:57

laws on the books that are basically Bri

play10:59

Colonial laws that it need that give the

play11:02

administration a lot of power you know

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if if somebody if an Indian government

play11:07

official especially say 10 15 years ago

play11:11

wanted to get you for whatever reason

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there were volumes of laws that they

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could use to get you and then you'd have

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to pay a bribe or you'd end up tied up

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in court forever and and these are a lot

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of them were leftover British colonial

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laws that's slowly being cleared away

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and as that happens and certain states

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are moving quicker than others it

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becomes a much better place to do

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business obviously much better place to

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live and uh just be a human being as

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mentioned at the beginning but in terms

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of try competition for uh supply chain

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redirection it makes a lot more sense

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now than it would before so right at the

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time when we're seeing the weaknesses in

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the Chinese Communist party system this

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fragility these you know the collapse of

play11:59

the real estate market the debt issues

play12:01

you're starting to see the strengths

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innate strengths of the Indians um

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themselves who are re gaining control

play12:10

over their own systems uh creating this

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um competitive economy that is much more

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viable

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