todti patthar | todti patthar class 11|vah todti patthar | todti patthar ka saransh | animation

Great Hindi Study
31 Mar 202204:11

Summary

TLDRIn this video, Rohit discusses the poem 'Todati Pathar' written by Suryakant Tripathi 'Nirala'. The poem depicts the hard labor of a stone-breaking woman on the streets of Allahabad, under the scorching sun without any shade. It highlights the harsh realities and the relentless toil of the underprivileged laborer, emphasizing the importance of acknowledging their efforts. The poem is a poignant portrayal of the struggles faced by the working class in the face of adversity.

Takeaways

  • 📜 The script discusses a poem by Suryakant Tripathi 'Nirala', written by Tripathi Nirala, titled 'Breaking Stones'.
  • 👷 The poem depicts the labor of breaking stones by the side of a road in Allahabad, highlighting the harsh conditions and the real life of the laborer.
  • 🌞 The laborer works without the shade of a tree, exposed to the intense heat of the afternoon, which is a central theme in the poem.
  • 💧 The poem describes the laborer's struggle with the sweltering heat and dust, emphasizing the physical toll of her work.
  • 🔨 The laborer is depicted as being deeply engrossed in her work, breaking stones with a hammer in her hand, amidst the oppressive heat.
  • 🏢 The poem mentions the contrast between the laborer's toil and the surrounding buildings and trees, symbolizing the disparity between her life and the urban environment.
  • 👀 The poet observes the laborer and notes a moment of interaction where the laborer looks at the poet but does not show any sign of servility or inferiority.
  • 🌪 The laborer's sweat is described as falling like drops of rain, adding to the vivid imagery of her struggle against the elements.
  • 🌡 The intense heat is personified, with the sun described as relentlessly emitting heat, making the earth sizzle like a hot iron.
  • 👋 The poet captures a moment of the laborer's resilience, as she continues her work despite the challenging conditions, symbolizing the strength of the working class.
  • 📚 The script encourages viewers to like, share, and subscribe to the Hindi Fairy Tales channel, indicating the educational and cultural value of the content.

Q & A

  • Who is the poet being discussed in the script?

    -The poet being discussed in the script is Suryakant Tripathi 'Nirala'.

  • What is the title of the poem mentioned in the script?

    -The title of the poem mentioned in the script is 'Todati Pathar'.

  • What is depicted in the poem 'Todati Pathar'?

    -The poem 'Todati Pathar' depicts the image of a laborer breaking stones by the side of a road in Allahabad, as well as the harsh conditions she works under.

  • What is the significance of the absence of a shady tree in the poem?

    -The absence of a shady tree in the poem highlights the laborer's exposure to the harsh sun and the relentless heat, emphasizing the difficulty of her working conditions.

  • How does the poet describe the laborer's work in the poem?

    -The poet describes the laborer's work as intense and focused, with her being deeply engrossed in breaking stones with a hammer in her hand.

  • What is the impact of the hot weather on the laborer as portrayed in the poem?

    -The hot weather intensifies the laborer's struggle, with the scorching sun, dust, and heat making her work even more challenging.

  • What does the poet say about the laborer's appearance in the poem?

    -The poet describes the laborer as young and wearing a sarong, with her eyes fixed downward, completely absorbed in her work.

  • How does the poet convey the laborer's resilience in the face of hardship?

    -The poet conveys the laborer's resilience by showing her continuing to work despite the intense heat and the absence of any respite from the sun.

  • What is the poet's reaction when he first sees the laborer?

    -The poet is struck by the laborer's situation and feels a sense of empathy, as he imagines the silent scream within her.

  • What does the laborer's gaze towards the poet signify according to the poem?

    -The laborer's gaze towards the poet signifies a moment of connection, where despite her humble status, she does not feel diminished or humiliated.

  • What is the poet's final message to the audience about the laborer?

    -The poet's final message is a call for empathy and understanding towards the laborer's difficult life and the value of her hard work.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Introduction to the Poem 'Torn Stone'

The script introduces the poem 'Torn Stone' written by Tripathi Nirala, which depicts the laborious life of a stone-breaking worker on the streets of Allahabad. The poem illustrates the harsh conditions under which the worker toils, with no shade from the scorching sun, and the physical demands of her work. The speaker, Rohit, invites the audience to explore the poem's depiction of the worker's challenging life and the poet's observations.

🌞 The Worker's Struggle Amidst the Heat

This paragraph delves deeper into the poem's imagery, emphasizing the worker's struggle with the intense heat and dust as she breaks stones. The poet describes the relentless sun, the heat waves, and the dust rising like steam from the earth, creating a vivid picture of the worker's environment. The worker's dedication to her task is highlighted, as she continues her labor despite the harsh midday heat.

🏗️ The Worker's Focus Amidst Adversity

The script continues to describe the worker's intense focus on her task, as she breaks stones with heavy strikes, seemingly oblivious to her surroundings. The poet captures a moment of interaction between the observer and the worker, where the worker momentarily looks up but quickly returns to her work, unfazed by the observer's presence. This interaction underscores the worker's resilience and determination.

💬 The Poet's Reflection on the Encounter

In this paragraph, the poet reflects on the encounter with the worker, noting the absence of any self-pity or complaint from her despite her difficult circumstances. The poet is struck by the worker's lack of complaint and her acceptance of her situation, which leads to a moment of introspection about the nature of labor and the human spirit's capacity to endure hardship.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Suryakant Tripathi 'Nirala'

Suryakant Tripathi 'Nirala' is a prominent Hindi poet known for his evocative and socially conscious poetry. In the video, his work is central to the discussion, providing a window into the life and struggles of a laborer. The script mentions 'Suryakant Tripathi 'Nirala'' as the author of the poem 'Tohre Pathar,' which is the focus of the video's analysis.

💡Tohre Pathar

Tohre Pathar is the title of the poem by Nirala, which is being discussed in the video. It translates to 'Breaking Stones' and depicts the hard labor of a stone breaker. The poem is used to illustrate the harsh conditions and the dignity of the laborer's work, as seen in the script where the laborer is described breaking stones without the comfort of shade.

💡Laborer

A laborer is a person who performs physical work, often in manual occupations such as construction or agriculture. In the context of the video, the laborer is a central figure whose toil and perseverance are highlighted. The script describes the laborer's environment and the physical act of breaking stones as a metaphor for the struggles of the working class.

💡Shyama

Shyama is a name mentioned in the poem, possibly referring to the laborer herself. The term is used to humanize the laborer, giving her a personal identity beyond her occupation. The script uses 'Shyama' to evoke empathy and to personalize the narrative of the laborer's life.

💡Heat

Heat in the video is not just a meteorological condition but also a symbol of the oppressive environment in which the laborer works. The script describes the laborer enduring the intense heat of the afternoon, which adds to the difficulty of her task and underscores the harshness of her working conditions.

💡Dust

Dust is a byproduct of the laborer's work of breaking stones. It is mentioned in the script to emphasize the physical toll of the labor, as the dust rises with each strike of the hammer, symbolizing the laborer's relentless effort and the transformative power of her work.

💡Poverty

Poverty is a key theme in the poem and the video's discussion. It is implied through the laborer's difficult working conditions and the necessity of her work for survival. The script refers to the 'poor laborer' to highlight the socio-economic challenges faced by those in lower economic strata.

💡Perspiration

Perspiration is used in the script to describe the physical exertion of the laborer as she works under the hot sun. It serves as a visual representation of the laborer's hard work and the physical strain of her job, further emphasizing the theme of struggle and resilience.

💡Afternoon

The afternoon is highlighted in the script as the time when the laborer continues her work, despite the intense heat. It signifies the unrelenting nature of her labor and the lack of respite from her toil, even during the hottest part of the day.

💡Hind Fairies Tales

Hind Fairies Tales appears to be the name of the channel or the series producing the video. It is mentioned in the script as a call to action for viewers to subscribe and support the content, indicating the educational and cultural value the channel aims to provide.

💡Comment Box

The comment box is a feature of video platforms where viewers can share their thoughts and feedback. In the script, it is used as an invitation for viewers to engage with the content, suggesting that the video aims to foster a dialogue and encourage viewer participation.

Highlights

Introduction to the poem 'Todati Pathar' by Krishna Sobti.

Transcripts

play00:00

कि नमस्कार दोस्तों मैं हूं रोहित और आज

play00:03

हम बात करने जा रहा हूं कवि सूर्यकांत

play00:05

त्रिपाठी निराला द्वारा लिखी गई कविता

play00:07

इसका नाम है तोड़ती पत्थर

play00:10

इस कविता में सूर्यकांत त्रिपाठी निराला

play00:13

जी ने इलाहाबाद के एक सड़क के किनारे

play00:15

पत्थर तोड़ती मजदूरी का चित्रण किया है

play00:18

साथ ही एक मजबूरी जिन परिस्थितियों में

play00:21

काम कर रही थी उसकी वास्तविक जीवन का भी

play00:24

चित्रण है इस कविता में निराला जी ने

play00:27

बताया है कि पत्थर तोड़ते वक्त उस मजदूरी

play00:30

के आसपास कोई भी छायादार पेड़ नहीं है और

play00:34

दोपहर में उसके चारों तरफ गर्म हवाओं और

play00:37

ढूंढ रही है वह इतनी तपती गर्मी और लू की

play00:41

दुपहरी में भी पत्थर तोड़ रही है इस कविता

play00:44

में कवि ने उस सांवली सलोनी गरीब मजदूरिन

play00:47

के कठिन परिश्रम के महत्व को प्रकट किया

play00:50

है तो चलिए दोस्तों शुरू से इस कविता को

play00:53

पढ़ते और समझते हैं

play00:55

वह तोड़ती पत्थर देखा उसे मैंने इलाहाबाद

play01:00

पथ पर वह तोड़ती पत्थर कोई न छायादार पेड़

play01:05

वह जिसके तले बैठी हुई स्वीकार श्याम तन

play01:09

भर बंधा यौवन नत नयन प्रिय-कर्म-रत मन

play01:14

प्रस्तुत पंक्तियों के माध्यम से कवि

play01:17

सूर्यकांत त्रिपाठी निराला जी कहते हैं कि

play01:20

मैंने एक मजदूरी को इलाहाबाद के सड़क पर

play01:24

पत्थर तोड़ते देखा था वहां कोई भी छायादार

play01:28

पेड़ नहीं था जिसके नीचे वह बैठिए व

play01:32

सांवले रंग की थी और वह जवान थी वह अपनी

play01:36

आंखें नीचे की ओर करके पूरे मन से अपने

play01:40

काम में व्यस्त थी गुरु हथौड़ा हाथ करती

play01:45

बार-बार प्रहार सामने तरू-मालिका

play01:47

अट्टालिका प्राकार चढ़ रही थी धूप

play01:51

गर्मियों के दिन दिवा का तमतमाता रूप उठी

play01:56

झुलसाती हुई लू रुई ज्यों जलती हुई भू लुट

play02:00

गर्द चीनी छा गए प्रयास हुई दोपहर वह

play02:05

तोड़ती पत्थर प्रस्तुत पंक्तियों के

play02:08

माध्यम से कवि सूर्यकांत त्रिपाठी निराला

play02:10

जी कहते हैं कि वह अपने हाथ में भारी अ

play02:14

तोड़ लिए बार-बार प्रहार कर रही थी उसके

play02:19

सामने पेड़ों की कतार ऊंची-ऊंची इमारतें

play02:23

और बड़े-बड़े भवन थी गर्मी का दिन था काफी

play02:27

तेज धूप थी और सूरज बहुत गर्म धूप दे रहा

play02:31

था अत्यंत गर्म हवा और लू चल रही थी धरती

play02:35

रूई की तरह जल रही थी और धूल उड़ रही थी

play02:39

दोपहर हो गई थी पर वह पत्थर तोड़ रही थी

play02:43

को देखते देखा मुझे तो एक बार उस भवन की

play02:48

ओर देखा छिन्नतार

play02:50

देखकर कोई नहीं देखा मुझे उस दृष्टि से जो

play02:54

मार खा रोई नहीं सजा सहज सितार सुनी मैंने

play02:58

वह नहीं जो थी सुनी झंकार

play03:00

एक क्षण के बाद वह कॉन्पी सुघर ढुलक माथे

play03:05

से गिरे सीकर लीन होते कर्म में फिर ज्यों

play03:09

कहा मैं तोड़ती पत्थर

play03:12

प्रस्तुत पंक्तियों के माध्यम से कवि

play03:15

सूर्यकांत त्रिपाठी निराला जी कहते हैं कि

play03:18

उसने मुझे एक बार देखते हुए देखा और तुरंत

play03:22

ही उसने अपने सामने वाले भवन की ओर देखा

play03:25

उसने देखा कि वहां कोई नहीं है फिर उसने

play03:29

मेरी ओर देखा राव वह मुझे अपनी ओर देखते

play03:31

देखकर अपनी हीन दशा सेवा संकुचित नहीं हुई

play03:35

उसके हृदय में जो झंकार नहीं थी वह मैंने

play03:39

सितार सजाकर अपनी कल्पना शक्ति से सुन ली

play03:42

उसके माथे पसीने की बूंदें गिरने लगी एक

play03:46

क्षण के वक्त वह दूसरी ओर देखने के बाद वह

play03:49

फिर से अपने काम में लग गई मानो वह कह रही

play03:53

हो कि मैं पत्थर तोड़ रही हूं तो दोस्तों

play03:56

इस वीडियो को लाइक और शेयर कर आप हमारा

play03:59

आत्मविश्वास बढ़ा सकते हैं और हमारे चैनल

play04:02

हिंदी फेयरी टेल्स को सब्सक्राइब जरूर

play04:04

करें और दोस्तों ऐसी कुछ व वीडियोस के लिए

play04:07

आप हमें कमेंट बॉक्स पर लिख कर जरुर बताएं

play04:10

धन्यवाद

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Poetry AnalysisLabor SceneResilienceSuryakanty TripathiNiralaIndian LiteratureSocial CommentaryHeat of SummerStone BreakingAllahabad StreetPoetic Imagery
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