क्यों मनाई जाती है नागपंचमी | नागपंचमी कथा | Why is Nagpanchami celebrated | Naarad Vani | नारद वाणी

Naarad Vani
12 Aug 202104:55

Summary

TLDRThe script narrates the mythological origins of Nag Panchami, a Hindu festival celebrated in the month of Sawan. It tells the story of Kadru, the mother of serpents, who cursed her sons to burn to ashes during the snake sacrifice by King Janamejaya. The curse was a result of a deceptive bet with Vinita over the color of a horse's tail. The script also explains the significance of milk offerings to snakes on this day, as well as fascinating facts about the physical characteristics and life cycle of serpents, including their growth and the number of their invisible feet.

Takeaways

  • 🇮🇳 India is a country with diverse festivals celebrated by various religions and communities, especially in Hinduism.
  • 🌟 Nag Panchami is a significant festival celebrated on the fifth day of the bright half of the month of Sawan.
  • 📜 The story behind Nag Panchami is rooted in mythology, involving characters like Kadru, the mother of serpents, and her offspring.
  • 🐍 The tale narrates a bet between Kadru and Vinita over the color of a horse's tail, which leads to a curse and a prophecy.
  • 👑 The curse foretells a future king, Janamejaya, from the Pandava dynasty, who will perform a snake sacrifice that will affect the serpents.
  • 🐉 The serpents seek Brahma's intervention, who assures them of a savior in the form of a sage who will stop the sacrifice.
  • 🙏 The sage, as prophesied, protects the people and stops the snake sacrifice, which is celebrated as Nag Panchami.
  • 🌿 The festival is a day of special celebration in the serpent world, with a belief that snakes are not afraid of milk offerings on this day.
  • 🍼 The practice of offering milk to snakes on Nag Panchami is believed to bring protection from snake bites.
  • 🦄 The script also delves into the anatomy of snakes, including the belief that their teeth and fangs change color over time.
  • 📖 The story concludes with a reminder that more mysteries and secrets related to Nag Panchami are to be explored in future episodes.

Q & A

  • What is the significance of Nag Panchami in Hindu culture?

    -Nag Panchami is a significant festival in Hindu culture celebrated on the fifth day of the bright half of the month of Shravan. It is dedicated to the worship of snakes.

  • Who is Nagmata Kadru, and what is her story?

    -Nagmata Kadru is a daughter of Daksha Prajapati and the wife of Maharishi Kashyap. She is known for having a thousand snake sons. The story involves her placing a bet with her sister Vinita about the color of a horse's hair, leading to a series of events where she tries to deceive her way to victory.

  • What role do Kadru's sons play in her scheme?

    -Kadru's sons refuse to participate in her deceitful scheme to make the horse's hair appear black by coiling around it, arguing that it is immoral.

  • What curse does Kadru place on her sons, and what is its significance?

    -Kadru curses her sons to be burnt and destroyed in the serpent sacrifice of King Janamejaya. This curse sets the stage for the future involvement of Astika Muni, who ultimately saves them.

  • Who is Astika Muni, and what role does he play in the story?

    -Astika Muni is a sage born from the union of Kadru's descendants and a Brahmin. He plays a crucial role in stopping King Janamejaya's serpent sacrifice, thereby saving the snakes from extinction.

  • Why is the day of Nag Panchami considered special for snakes?

    -Nag Panchami is considered special because it is believed that on this day, Astika Muni saved the snakes from King Janamejaya's sacrifice. It is also a day when snakes are worshipped to seek protection from snakebites.

  • What are some rituals performed on Nag Panchami?

    -Rituals include offering milk to snakes, performing poojas, and making symbolic images of snakes from clay or dough, which are then worshipped.

  • What is the significance of offering milk to snakes on Nag Panchami?

    -Offering milk to snakes on Nag Panchami is believed to appease them and protect devotees from snakebites. It is also considered a way to honor and show respect to the snake deities.

  • What does the story from the Bhavishya Purana mention about the creation of snakes?

    -The Bhavishya Purana mentions that Kadru received a boon from Maharishi Kashyap to have a thousand snake sons, making her the mother of all snakes.

  • What is the lifespan and physical characteristics of snakes according to the Bhavishya Purana?

    -According to the Bhavishya Purana, snakes have a lifespan of up to 120 years if they survive various threats. They are said to have 240 tiny legs, similar to the hairs of a cow, which are not visible to the naked eye.

Outlines

00:00

🐍 The Mythological Origins of Nag Panchami

This paragraph delves into the mythological background of Nag Panchami, a significant festival celebrated in India, particularly in the Hindu religion. It narrates the story of Kadru, the mother of a thousand serpents, and her encounter with the divine horse Uchchaishrava, which leads to a bet with Vinata. The story unfolds to reveal the curse Kadru places on her sons, predicting their demise during the snake sacrifice performed by King Janamejaya, a descendant of the Pandavas. The narrative also includes the intervention of the sage Aastik, who saves the citizens and halts the sacrifice, thus earning a special place in the Naga world on the day of Panchami.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Nag Panchami

Nag Panchami is a Hindu festival celebrated on the fifth day of the bright half of the lunar month of Shravana. It is dedicated to the worship of snakes, which are revered as deities in Hindu mythology. The festival's significance and the associated myths, such as the story of Nagamata Kadru and her sons, are central themes in the script.

💡Nagamata Kadru

Nagamata Kadru is a mythological figure in Hinduism, known as the mother of snakes. According to the script, she is the daughter of Daksha Prajapati and the wife of Maharishi Kashyap. Kadru's story, involving her thousand snake sons and a pivotal wager with her sister Vinita, forms a key narrative in the explanation of Nag Panchami's origins.

💡Maharishi Kashyap

Maharishi Kashyap is a revered sage in Hindu mythology and the husband of Kadru. He granted Kadru the boon of having a thousand snake sons. His role highlights the divine connections and the importance of boons in the mythological tales surrounding Nag Panchami.

💡Vinita

Vinita is Kadru's sister and a key figure in the myth related to Nag Panchami. She participates in a wager with Kadru about the color of a divine horse, leading to significant events that explain the importance of the festival. Vinita's acceptance of the wager and the subsequent fallout are pivotal to the narrative.

💡Sarp Yajna

Sarp Yajna refers to a snake sacrifice performed by King Janamejaya to exterminate snakes as a form of revenge. This event, prophesied by Kadru, sets the stage for the intervention of Astika Muni, who stops the sacrifice and saves the snakes. The yajna's context underscores the themes of conflict and divine intervention in the story.

💡Astika Muni

Astika Muni is a sage whose actions are crucial in the narrative of Nag Panchami. Born to stop the Sarp Yajna performed by King Janamejaya, he intervenes to save the snakes from annihilation. His role exemplifies the divine protection granted to the snakes and justifies their worship on Nag Panchami.

💡Daksha Prajapati

Daksha Prajapati is a progenitor figure in Hindu mythology, the father of Kadru. His mention in the script helps establish Kadru's divine lineage, adding depth to her character and the importance of her offspring, the snakes, within the mythological framework of Nag Panchami.

💡Shravana month

Shravana is a lunar month in the Hindu calendar, during which Nag Panchami is celebrated. This period is significant for various religious observances and the script highlights its importance in the context of snake worship and the associated myths.

💡Bhavishya Purana

Bhavishya Purana is one of the eighteen major Puranas in Hinduism. It contains narratives related to future events and religious rites. The script references this text to provide authenticity and background to the story of Nag Panchami, including the rituals and legends associated with the festival.

💡Snake worship

Snake worship is a practice in Hinduism where snakes are revered and offered prayers, especially during Nag Panchami. The script elaborates on this tradition, linking it to the protection from snake bites and the mythological significance of snakes as divine beings. The practice emphasizes the cultural and religious importance of the festival.

Highlights

Nag Panchami is a significant festival celebrated in the Hindu religion during the month of Sawan.

The festival commemorates the story of Kadru, the mother of snakes, and her curse on her sons.

Kadru was the daughter of Daksha Prajapati and married sage Kashyap, resulting in a thousand snakes as her offspring.

A bet between Kadru and Vinita over the color of a horse's hair led to a curse that would affect the snakes in the future.

Kadru's sons refused to participate in her deceitful plan, leading to her wrath and a curse that would affect them during the birth of Janamejaya.

The curse foretold that during King Janamejaya's snake sacrifice, all her sons would be turned to ashes.

The snakes sought Brahma's intervention, who assured them of a savior in the form of a sage who would protect them.

The sage, as prophesied, stopped King Janamejaya's snake sacrifice, protecting the snakes and establishing the day as a day of celebration for them.

The celebration of Nag Panchami is a way to honor the snakes and seek their protection.

The festival is associated with the belief that snakes do not feel the heat of milk when offered on Nag Panchami.

Performing the rituals of Nag Panchami with proper procedures can grant a person a place in the snake world.

The Bhavishya Purana mentions that the death of a snake can occur in various ways, similar to how humans and animals die.

It is believed that if a snake survives all these ways of death, it can live up to 120 years.

The physical structure of snakes is described in detail, including the growth of their teeth and the development of their 240 feet.

The small size of a snake's feet, which are invisible to the naked eye, is highlighted in the Purana.

The spiritual significance of offering milk on Nag Panchami is also discussed in the Bhavishya Purana.

The story of Nag Panchami is a tale of divine intervention, moral lessons, and the importance of respecting all life forms.

The festival is a reminder of the ancient myths and the deep-rooted cultural practices in India.

Transcripts

play00:00

झाल

play00:01

कि आखिर क्या है नाग पंचमी बनाने के पीछे

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का पौराणिक रहस्य भारत एक ऐसा देश है जहां

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तरह-तरह के त्योहार अलग-अलग धर्मों और

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समुदायों द्वारा मनाए जाते हैं खासतौर से

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हिंदू धर्म में अनेक प्रकार के छोटे-बड़े

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व्रत और त्योहार मनाए जाते हैं ऐसा ही एक

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प्रमुख त्योहार है नाग पंचमी जो सावन

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महीने के शुक्ल पक्ष की पंचमी तिथि को

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मनाया जाता है आज की इस घड़ी में हम आपके

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लिए लेकर आए हैं एक ऐसी रोचक कथा जिसकी

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वजह से नाग पंचमी का पर्व मनाया जाता है

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नमस्कार दोस्तों मेरा नाम है INS और आप

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देख रहे हैं नारद वाणी कहानी की शुरुआत

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करते हैं नागमाता कद्रू से जिनके बारे में

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कहा जाता है कि दक्ष प्रजापति की पुत्री

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थी जिनका विवाह महर्षि कश्यप के साथ हुआ

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था एक बार कद्दू की सेवा भाव से प्रसन्न

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होकर महर्षि कश्यप ने कोई वरदान मांगने को

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कहा तो कद्रू ने एक हजार नारियों को पुत्र

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रूप में प्राप्त करने का वरदान मांगा

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परिणाम स्वरूप कद्रू ने एक हजार नागों की

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माता हुई और इस तरह यह नाग माता कहलाई

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इनके विषय में एक कथा सुनने में आती है

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में इसका वर्णन भविष्य पुराण में आता है

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कि जब राहु क्षेत्र देवताओं द्वारा सागर

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मंथन हो रहा था उस समय कई तरह की बहुमूल्य

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रत्न और वस्तुएं समुद्र से प्राप्त हुई

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उसी दौरान उच्च राशि का नाम का एक सफेद

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रंग का घोड़ा सागर से निकला इसे देखकर

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नागमाता कद्रू ने अपनी शॉट विनीता से कहा

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कि देखो यह घोड़ा कितना सुंदर है इसका रंग

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तो बिल्कुल सफेद है लेकिन उसके बाल बहुत

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काले हैं इसके जवाब में नीता ने उत्तर

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दिया यह घोड़ा इतना भी सफेद नहीं है जितना

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तुम समझ रही हो और ना ही इसके बाल काले

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हैं विनीता के इस उत्तर को सुनकर कद्दू ने

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एक शर्त रखी और कहा कि अगर मैंने तुम्हें

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घोड़े के बालों को काला दिखा दिया तो

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तुम्हें मेरी दासी बनना स्वीकार करना

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पड़ेगा लेकिन अगर मैं इस घोड़े के बाल को

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काला नहीं दिखा पाई तो तुम्हारी दासी बन

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जाउंगी विनीता ने कद्दू की शर्त को मान

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लिया और दोनों अपने अपने स्थान को वापस

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चली गई कद्दू के मन में छल का भाव आ चुका

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था और वह अपनी शर्त किसी भी तरह मनवाना

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चाहती थी इसीलिए उसके दिमाग में उपाय सूझा

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और उसने अपने नाग पुत्रों को बुलाया और

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अपनी शर्त चेहरे में सारी बातें विस्तार

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से बताएं और कहा हे पुत्र तुम सब अपना रूप

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इतना छोटा कर लो और इस घोड़े के बालों में

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लिपट जाओ ताकि यह बाल एकदम से काले देखने

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लगे और मैं शर्त जीत जाऊं जिससे मेरी यह

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साथ विनीता मेरी दासी बन जाए नागमाता

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कद्दू की इस बात को सुनकर पुत्रों ने कहा

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हे माता हम लोग इस तरह से अधर्म नहीं कर

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सकते आप अधर्म के सहारे जीतना चाह रही हैं

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और यह उचित नहीं है इसीलिए हमें क्षमा

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करें हम आपकी आज्ञा का पालन नहीं कर सकते

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अपने पुत्रों की इस बात को सुनकर नाग

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हाथों को बहुत क्रोध आया और उन्होंने कहा

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मैं तुम सबको श्राप देती हूं कुछ काल बाद

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पांडव वंश में एक राजा होंगे जिनका नाम

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जन्मेजय होगा वह जब सर्पयज्ञ करेंगे तो इस

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युग में तुम सब जलकर भस्म हो जाओगे और तुम

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सब का नाश हो जाएगा यह सुनकर का ध्रुव के

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सारे पुत्र बहुत डर गए और तुरंत ही वासुकी

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नाग को लेकर ब्रह्मा जी के पास पहुंचे और

play02:52

वहां सारी घटना सुनाई सारी घटना सुनने के

play02:55

बाद ब्रह्माजी ने कहा है वास्तु कि आप

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चिंता ना करें कुछ समय बाद यायावर वश में

play02:59

एक तपस्वी ब्राह्मण जरूरत यीशु का जन्म

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होगा उससे तुम अपनी बहन का विवाह कर देना

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दोनों के संयोग से आस्तिक नाम का प्रतापी

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पुत्र जन्म लेगा जो राजा जन्मेजय द्वारा

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किए गए सर्प यज्ञ को रोककर तुम सबकी रक्षा

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करेगा ब्रह्मा जी के कहे अनुसार समय आने

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पर आस्तिक मुनि ने राजा जनमेजय के सर्प

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यज्ञ को रोककर सभी नागरिकों की रक्षा कि

play03:21

जिस दिन आस्तिक मुनि ने नागरिकों की रक्षा

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कि वह दिन पंचमी कथा और संयोग से ब्रह्मा

play03:26

जी ने जो वरदान नागरिकों की रक्षा के लिए

play03:28

दिया था वह दिन भी पंचमी का ही था इस वजह

play03:31

से यह पंचमी का दिन नागों को बहुत प्रिय

play03:33

है इस दिन नाग लोक में एक खास उत्सव मनाया

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जाता है भविष्य पुराण में नावों पर दूध

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चढ़ाने के विषय में एक अध्यात्मिक कारण यह

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भी बताया गया है कि नाग पंचमी वाले दिन

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सर्पों को दूध चढ़ाने से सर्प भय नहीं

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रहता और जो भी व्यक्ति नाग पंचमी के दिन

play03:48

पूरे विधिविधान से सर्प और नागों की पूजा

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करता है उसे नाग लोक में स्थान मिलता है

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सर्पों की शारीरिक संरचना के विषय में

play03:56

भविष्य पुराण में एक और रोचक तथ्य बताया

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गया है और वह यह है कि सर्पों की मृत्यु

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कुछ हंसे होती है जैसे मोड़ से मनुष्य से

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चकोर पक्षी से बिल्ली से सूअर भिक्षु गाय

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भैंस घोड़े के पैर से दब जाने के कारण अगर

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सिर्फ इन सब से जीवित बच गया तब सिर्फ 120

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साल तक जीवित रहता है सिर्फ के जन्म लेने

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के साथ दिन बाद दांत होते हैं और एक चीज

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दिन बाद इन विशाल जाता है सांप के 240 पैर

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होते हैं जो गाय के रोए के तरह बहुत

play04:25

ज्यादा छोटे होते हैं जिन्हें हम साधारण

play04:27

आंखों से नहीं देख सकते हैं यह पैर सांप

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के चलते समय बाहर निकले रहते हैं और बाकी

play04:32

समय यह अपने भीतरी भाग में चले जाते हैं

play04:34

जिससे आपके दांत लाल नीले और सफेद रंग के

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होते हैं उनके विश का एक बहुत कम होता है

play04:40

और इनकी आयु भी बहुत कम होती है तो यह थी

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नाग पंचमी से संबंधित कुछ ऐसी गुड बातें

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हैं जो आज हमने आपके साथ साझा की ऐसे ही

play04:48

और गूढ़ रहस्यों को जानने के लिए जुड़े

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रहे नारद पानी के साथ मिलते हैं अगले

play04:53

एपिसोड में तब तक के लिए नमस्कार

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Nag PanchamiHindu FestivalMythological TaleSerpent WorshipJanmejayaKadruVinataAncient IndiaSpiritual SignificanceCultural Celebration
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