AUDIO GOALS BAHASA INGGRIS UNTUK KELAS XII SMA/MA/SMK/MAK

mygrafindo

15 Jan 202403:09

Summary

TLDRThe script discusses a Green Peace Indonesia protest urging for immediate energy transition ahead of the G20 meeting in Bali. It highlights the concept of 'Just Energy Transition,' where major countries bear the brunt of shifting to cleaner energy. The G20's significant control over the world's economy and emissions is underscored, emphasizing the need for climate justice in energy policies. Indonesia's plan to phase out coal-fired energy by 2056 while promoting sustainable alternatives is mentioned, aligning with the global push for a just and quick energy transition.

Takeaways

📢 Green Peace Indonesia held a protest ahead of the G20 meeting in Bali, projecting the message 'Just Energy transition now'.
🌐 The concept of 'Just Energy transition' implies that larger, more modern, and powerful countries should bear the greatest responsibility in transitioning their energy production.
🌍 The G20 countries control 80% of the world's economy and 80% of global emissions, highlighting their significant role in addressing climate change.
🔥 Indonesia is still reliant on coal-fired energy and plans to continue using it until 2056.
🌿 Indonesia is working on a parallel transition by installing cleaner and more sustainable energy sources alongside coal-fired power.
📈 The Indonesian electricity procurement plan includes phasing out 9.2 GW of coal-fired power and replacing 3.7 GW of energy loss with sustainable sources.
🌱 Green Peace advocates for immediate action on energy transition, emphasizing the urgency in light of the climate crisis.
🌳 Tata Mustasa, head of climate campaign for Green Peace Southeast Asia, stresses the G20's responsibility in leading a quick and just energy transition.
🚫 Yano, executive director of Green Peace Southeast Asia, calls for G20 leaders to adopt climate justice principles and completely cease fossil fuel use.
🌐 The G20 Summit is a key platform where discussions on energy transition and climate justice are taking place, with significant global implications.

Q & A

What event did Green Peace Indonesia hold in response to the G20 meeting in Bali?
-Green Peace Indonesia held a protest, projecting the message 'Just Energy Transition Now' against the famous Masty Beach.
What does 'Just Energy Transition' signify?
-It signifies that larger, more modern, and powerful countries should have the greatest responsibility in transitioning their energy production.
What are the three main talking points of this year's G20 Summit mentioned in the dialogue?
-One of the main talking points is the Just Energy Transition, but the other two are not explicitly mentioned in the script.
What percentage of the world's economy and global emissions do the G20 countries control according to the dialogue?
-The G20 countries control 80% of the world's economy and 80% of the global emissions.
What is the inevitable shift that countries will eventually make according to the dialogue?
-The inevitable shift is towards an energy transition, which includes moving away from fossil fuels and towards cleaner and more sustainable energy sources.
Who is Tata Mustasa and what does she emphasize regarding the G20's responsibility?
-Tata Mustasa is the head of the climate campaign for Green Peace Southeast Asia, and she emphasizes that the G20 holds significant responsibility and must take immediate action considering the impacts of the climate crisis.
What is Indonesia's current stance on using coal for energy?
-Indonesia still uses coal-fired energy and plans to continue using it until 2056, but is also working on installing cleaner and more sustainable energy sources in parallel.
What is the Indonesian electricity procurement plan mentioned in the dialogue?
-The plan involves phasing out 9.2 GW of coal-fired power plants and replacing 3.7 GW of energy loss with more sustainable and cleaner sources.
What does Yano, the executive director of Greenpeace Southeast Asia, demand from G20 leaders?
-Yano demands that G20 leaders ensure climate justice principles are adopted into a quick and just energy transition scheme that will completely cease fossil fuel use.
What is the significance of the protest held by Green Peace Indonesia ahead of the G20 meeting?
-The protest is significant as it urges the G20 countries to take immediate action on energy transition and to adopt climate justice principles, highlighting the urgency of addressing the climate crisis.
How does the dialogue suggest the G20 countries should approach energy transition?
-The dialogue suggests that the G20 countries, being major contributors to the global economy and emissions, should take the lead in transitioning to cleaner energy sources and should do so in a manner that is just and quick.

Outlines

00:00

🌿 Just Energy Transition Advocacy

The first paragraph discusses a dialogue between two individuals who are reacting to the news of a protest held by Green Peace Indonesia. The protest was a call for action ahead of the G20 meeting in Bali, where they projected a message advocating for an immediate energy transition. The concept of 'Just Energy Transition' is explained as the idea that larger, more developed nations should take the lead in transitioning their energy production to more sustainable sources. The speakers mention that this is one of the main topics of discussion at the G20 Summit, emphasizing the significant control these countries have over the world's economy and global emissions. The dialogue also highlights the importance of immediate action due to the severe impacts of the climate crisis and the need for a just and quick energy transition plan that phases out fossil fuel use, as stated by Green Peace Southeast Asia representatives.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Green Peace Indonesia

Green Peace Indonesia is an environmental organization that advocates for the protection of the environment and promotes sustainable practices. In the script, they are highlighted as holding a protest ahead of the G20 meeting in Bali, projecting a message about energy transition. This shows their active role in influencing global discussions on environmental issues and their commitment to promoting immediate action towards a cleaner energy future.

💡G20 meeting

The G20 meeting refers to a summit of the 20 major economies in the world, which includes discussions on global economic and environmental issues. In the context of the video, the G20 meeting in Bali is significant as it is a platform where major decisions and discussions on energy transition and climate change are taking place. The script mentions that the G20 countries control 80% of the world's economy and 80% of global emissions, emphasizing the importance of their role in addressing climate change.

💡Energy transition

Energy transition is the process of moving from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. The script discusses this concept as a central theme, highlighting the need for larger, more modern, and powerful countries to take the biggest responsibility in transitioning their energy production. This is a critical aspect of the dialogue as it underscores the urgency and necessity of shifting to cleaner energy sources.

💡Climate crisis

The climate crisis refers to the severe and potentially irreversible changes in climate patterns caused by human activities, primarily the emission of greenhouse gases. In the script, the climate crisis is mentioned as a significant impact that necessitates immediate action, particularly in the context of energy transition. The script emphasizes the role of the G20 in addressing this crisis by taking responsibility for the significant impacts on the environment and humanity.

💡Coal-fired energy

Coal-fired energy is a form of energy production that uses coal as a fuel to generate electricity. The script mentions that Indonesia still uses coal-fired energy and plans to phase it out by 2056, replacing it with cleaner and more sustainable energy sources. This is an example of the energy transition process, where countries are moving away from fossil fuels to reduce their environmental impact.

💡Cleaner energy sources

Cleaner energy sources refer to renewable energy options such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, which produce less pollution and greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels. The script discusses the installation of cleaner energy sources in parallel to phasing out coal-fired energy, illustrating the shift towards more sustainable energy production methods.

💡Indonesian electricity procurement plan

The Indonesian electricity procurement plan is a strategic document outlining how Indonesia will source its electricity, including plans to phase out coal-fired power plants and increase the use of renewable energy. The script mentions this plan as part of Indonesia's commitment to energy transition and its efforts to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.

💡Climate justice

Climate justice is the concept of fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people in addressing climate change and its impacts, regardless of race, income, or other social factors. In the script, the head of the climate campaign for Green Peace Southeast Asia emphasizes the need for climate justice principles to be adopted in the energy transition scheme, ensuring that the process is equitable and just.

💡Fossil fuel use

Fossil fuel use refers to the consumption of coal, oil, and natural gas, which are major contributors to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change. The script calls for the complete cessation of fossil fuel use as part of a just energy transition, highlighting the need for a comprehensive shift towards renewable energy sources.

💡Sustainable energy

Sustainable energy is energy produced from resources that can be replenished naturally over time, such as sunlight, wind, and water. The script discusses the replacement of coal-fired energy with sustainable energy sources, demonstrating a move towards a more environmentally friendly and long-term viable energy production method.

💡Just Energy Transition

Just Energy Transition is a concept that emphasizes the need for a fair and equitable shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources, taking into account the social, economic, and environmental impacts. The script uses this term to describe the necessary changes in energy production, underlining the importance of a just and quick transition that considers the needs of all stakeholders.

Highlights

Green Peace Indonesia held a protest ahead of the G20 meeting in Bali, projecting the message 'Just Energy Transition Now' at the famous Masty Beach.

Just Energy Transition is the idea that larger, more modern, and powerful countries should bear the biggest responsibilities in transitioning their energy production.

The G20 Summit's three main talking points include the Just Energy Transition.

G20 countries control 80% of the world's economy and 80% of global emissions.

Energy transition is inevitable, with countries eventually shifting to cleaner energy sources.

Indonesia is committed to the energy transition, but immediate action is needed due to the significant impacts of the climate crisis on the environment and humanity.

Tata Mustasa, head of the climate campaign for Green Peace Southeast Asia, emphasizes the G20's responsibility in the energy transition.

Indonesia still uses coal-fired energy but plans to phase it out in parallel with the installation of cleaner, more sustainable energy sources.

The Indonesian electricity procurement plan includes phasing out 9.2GW of coal-fired power plants.

The Indonesian government aims to replace 3.7GW of energy loss with more sustainable and cleaner sources.

Yano, executive director of Greenpeace Southeast Asia, calls for G20 leaders to ensure climate justice principles are adopted into a quick and just energy transition scheme.

The energy transition scheme proposed should completely cease fossil fuel use.

The dialogue discusses the importance of immediate action in the face of the climate crisis and the role of the G20 in leading this transition.

The G20 Summit is a critical platform for discussing and implementing strategies for a just and sustainable energy transition globally.

The transcript highlights the need for a collective effort from the world's most influential economies to combat climate change and promote environmental sustainability.

The dialogue underscores the urgency of transitioning to cleaner energy sources to mitigate the effects of climate change and protect humanity.

Greenpeace's campaign in Southeast Asia is actively involved in advocating for a just energy transition and influencing policy discussions at the G20 level.

The Indonesian government's commitment to the energy transition is evident through its plans to phase out coal-fired power and invest in sustainable energy alternatives.