choosing a game engine is easy, actually

Summary

このビデオスクリプトでは、ゲームエンジンを選ぶためのガイドラインが提供されています。初心者やニーズに合ったエンジンがわからない場合、選択肢が多すぎて圧倒されるかもしれませんが、スクリプトでは使いやすさ、コミュニティの規模、プラットフォーム要件を考慮して、さまざまなプロジェクトに適したエンジンのリストが示されています。ビデオの最後には、プロジェクトに最適なエンジンを知ることができます。さらに、どのエンジンが2Dや3D、マルチプレイヤーゲームに適しているかについても解説され、コミュニティの重要性や各エンジンの利点と学習曲線についても触れています。

Takeaways

• 🧐 ゲームエンジンを選ぶのは初心者や特定のニーズに合わせる必要がある場合、圧倒的になることがあります。
• 🛠️ ゲームエンジンを選ぶ際には、使いやすさ、コミュニティの規模、プラットフォーム要件を考慮することが重要です。
• 🤔 ゲームエンジンを試してみることが、最も適切なエンジンを見つけるベストプラクティスです。
• 💡 ゲーム開発にはコーディングの知識が必要で、ビジュアルスクリプトを使用する場合でも、その仕組みを学ぶ必要があります。
• 🔍 コミュニティの規模が大きいほど、問題が発生した際に得られるチュートリアルやヘルプが多くなります。
• 🏆 UnityとUnreal Engineは、コミュニティの規模やリソースの豊富さで特に人気があります。
• 🎮 ゲームの種類に応じて、2Dや3D、マルチプレイヤーなど、特定のエンジンが適していることがわかります。
• 🛍️ Unityは2Dゲーム制作に適しており、豊富なアセットストアがあります。
• 🏰 Unreal Engineは3Dゲーム、特にオープンワールドやマルチプレイヤーゲーム向けに最適です。
• 💻 Unityは価格設定が複雑で、ゲームの収益に応じてプロサブスクリプションやランタイムフィーが必要になります。
• 🌐 ゲームエンジンの選択は、ゲームの種類、価格、プラットフォームのサポート、そしてあなたの価値観に基づくべきです。

Q & A

ゲームエンジンを選ぶ際に最も重要な要素は何ですか？

ゲームエンジンを選ぶ際に最も重要な要素は、使いやすさ、コミュニティの規模、プラットフォームの要件、サポートする機能、価格、そしてプログラミング言語です。

ビジュアルスクリプトを使用する場合、どのゲームエンジンが最適ですか？

ビジュアルスクリプトを使用する場合、Unreal Engineが最適です。ブループリントシステムを使えば、プログラミングを知らなくてもゲームを作成できます。

コミュニティの規模がゲームエンジン選択に与える影響は何ですか？

コミュニティの規模が大きいほど、チュートリアルやヘルプが豊富で、問題が発生した際に解決策を見つけやすくなります。

UnityとUnreal Engineのどちらが2Dゲーム制作に適していますか？

2Dゲーム制作においては、Unityが最も機能が豊富で、タイルマップやスプライトエディタ、アニメーション、物理学などがあります。

オープンワールドRPG-MMOのようなゲームを制作する場合、どのエンジンが適していますか？

オープンワールドRPG-MMOのようなゲームを制作する場合、Unreal Engineが最適で、3D向けに多くの組み込み機能があります。

マルチプレイヤーゲームの制作に適したゲームエンジンは何ですか？

マルチプレイヤーゲームの制作には、Unreal Engineが組み込み済みのマルチプレイヤーサポートを持っており、Unityも最近net codeパッケージを導入しています。

Unityの価格構造はどのようになっていますか？

Unityは無料で始めることができますが、ゲームで1年以上にわたって年商200,000ドルを超えると、プロサブスクリプションを購入する必要があります。さらに、100万ドルの収益を超えるとランタイムフィーが発生します。

GDau（Godot Engine）のオープンソース性とは何ですか？

GDauのオープンソース性は、誰もがエンジンの開発に貢献できることを意味しており、コミュニティによって改善や機能の追加が行われています。

Game Makerの利点とは何ですか？

Game Makerの利点は、2Dゲームの制作が非常に迅速で、プロトタイピングが容易であること、また、価格がリーズナブルであることです。

ゲームエンジンの選択肢を狭めるための最も良い方法は何ですか？

ゲームエンジンの選択肢を狭めるための最も良い方法は、いくつかのエンジンを試して、最も自分に合ったものを発見することです。

ゲームエンジンのエクスポートオプションはどの程度重要ですか？

ゲームエンジンのエクスポートオプションは非常に重要で、開発者が希望するプラットフォームにゲームを公開できるかどうかを決定します。

Outlines

00:00

😲 ゲームエンジンの選び方

ゲーム開発初心者やニーズに合ったエンジンを選ぶ際の圧倒感を解消する。使用感、コミュニティの規模、プラットフォーム要件を考慮し、様々なゲームエンジンの相違点と特徴を比較。UnityやUnreal Engine、GameMakerなど、各エンジンの使いやすさ、コミュニティサポート、プログラミング言語を比較。さらに、ビジュアルプログラミングやオープンソースエンジンの利点も触れる。

05:02

🎮 ゲームエンジンの特性と選択基準

ゲームエンジンの選択はゲームの種類、2D/3D、マルチプレイヤーなどによって異なり、各エンジンの特性を分析。Unityは2Dゲーム向けに多くの機能を備え、Unreal Engineは3Dゲームやビジュアルコーディングに優れている。エンジンのコミュニティの重要性と、問題解決時のサポートの存在も強調。さらに、各エンジンの価格戦略や、開発者間の不満の例も触れる。

10:03

🛠️ ゲームエンジンの詳細比較と選択のポイント

ゲームエンジンの詳細な比較と、開発者に適したエンジンの選択ポイントを提供。Unityの価格戦略や、GDがオープンソースである利点、GameMakerのコミュニティとサポートの状況について述べる。また、各エンジンのエクスポートオプションや、プラットフォームへの対応についても分析。他にも、軽量なソリューションやオープンソースフレームワークの選択肢も紹介。

15:03

📚 ゲーム開発のためのチュートリアルとリソース

ゲーム開発を学ぶためのチュートリアルやリソースを提供。特にUnityのチュートリアルを多数紹介し、開発者がゲームエンジンを学び始めることを促す。

Keywords

💡ゲームエンジン

ゲームエンジンは、ゲーム開発のためのソフトウェアフレームワークであり、ビデオゲームの作成を支援します。このビデオでは、ゲームエンジンの選択がプロジェクトに適したツールを選ぶプロセスと関連しています。例えば、「Unity」や「Unreal Engine」は、ビデオゲーム開発でよく使われるエンジンであり、それぞれの特徴や利点が説明されています。

💡ビジュアルスクリプティング

ビジュアルスクリプティングは、プログラミングを知らない人でもゲームを作成できるようにする技術です。ビデオでは、「Unreal Engine」のブループリントシステムを通じて、プログラミングなしにゲームを作成することができると紹介されています。この概念は、プログラミングを避けたい開発者にとって非常に重要です。

💡コミュニティ

コミュニティは、ゲームエンジンの選択における重要な要素です。大きなコミュニティを持つエンジンは、チュートリアルや問題解決の助けが豊富であることを意味しており、ビデオではコミュニティの大きさが、問題解決における支援の多さを示しています。

💡2Dゲーム

2Dゲームは、二つの次元で動作するゲームで、ビデオでは「Unity」や「GDau」が2Dゲーム開発に適していると説明されています。特に、「Unity」は2Dゲームのための機能が豊富で、タイルマップやスプライトエディタ、アニメーション、物理学などが含まれています。

💡3Dゲーム

3Dゲームは、三次元空間で動作するゲームで、「Unreal Engine」が3Dゲーム開発に最適であるとビデオで強調されています。Unreal Engine 5は、3D向けに作られており、視覚コーディングシステムであるブループリントが非常に優れていると紹介されています。

💡マルチプレイヤーゲーム

マルチプレイヤーゲームは、複数のプレイヤーが同時に参加できるゲームです。ビデオでは、「Unreal Engine」と「Unity」がマルチプレイヤーゲーム開発に適していると説明されています。特に、「Unreal Engine」はマルチプレイヤー機能が組み込まれており、Fortniteの開発経験がその開発に反映されています。

💡オープンソース

オープンソースとは、ソフトウェアのソースコードが公開され、誰でも自由に利用・改変できることを指します。ビデオでは、「GDau」のオープンソース性質がその人気を高める要因として挙げられており、コミュニティによるエンジンの開発への貢献が可能であると説明されています。

💡アセットストア

アセットストアは、ゲーム開発者が他の人によって作成されたアセットを購入またはダウンロードできるオンラインプラットフォームです。ビデオでは、「Unity」のアセットストアが非常に優れていると紹介されており、開発者が時間を節約できる可能性があると説明されています。

💡パフォーマンス

パフォーマンスは、ゲームの実行速度やリソースの使用効率を指します。ビデオでは、「Unreal Engine」のパフォーマンス分析ツールがゲームの最適化を支援する機能として紹介されており、初心者がゲームをプレイしたときにフレームレートが低いことに気付くことがあると説明されています。

💡プラットフォーム要件

プラットフォーム要件とは、ゲームエンジンがサポートする操作システムやデバイスの種類を指します。ビデオでは、ゲームエンジンの選択時にプラットフォーム要件を考慮することが重要であると強調されており、各エンジンがサポートするプラットフォームの詳細なダイアグラムが提示されています。

Highlights

选择游戏引擎可能令人感到不知所措，尤其是对于初学者或不确定哪种引擎最适合自己需求的人。

尝试几种不同的游戏引擎，找到最适合自己的那一个。

如果不懂编程，应该学习编程或找到懂编程的团队成员。

视觉脚本是一种无需编码的编程方式，Unreal Engine在这方面表现最佳。

社区规模是选择游戏引擎时的重要因素，社区越大，获得帮助和教程的可能性越高。

Unity、Unreal和Godot是市场上最大的玩家。

每种引擎都有其优缺点和学习曲线，不要期望在第一周就制作出大型多人在线角色扮演游戏。

Unity拥有最多的资源，其次是Unreal和Godot。

Unity在2D游戏开发中具有最多的特性和最好的资源。

Godot的2D支持也很好，具有易于理解的编程语言和开源代码。

Game Maker适合快速原型制作，是制作2D游戏的不错选择。

Unreal Engine 5是3D游戏开发的最佳选择，具有内置的多人游戏功能和优秀的性能分析工具。

Unity提供了多种渲染管线，适合不同图形需求的项目。

Unreal Engine在多人游戏开发中表现最佳，Unity紧随其后。

对于开放世界3D游戏，Unreal Engine的优化功能是其优势。

Unity和Unreal都适合物理基础的游戏开发，但Godot的内置物理引擎功能较少。

Unity的定价策略是最令人困惑的，包括免费使用直到达到一定的收入阈值。

Godot的开源特性使其成为近年来最受欢迎的引擎之一。

Game Maker是许多开发者多年来一直使用的引擎，以其易用性和快速原型制作而受到喜爱。

其他可选的游戏引擎包括GD Develop、Construct、Basalt.io、Cocos2d-x、Driod、Pame和MonoGame等。

选择游戏引擎的关键在于尝试几种不同的引擎，找到最适合自己的那一个。

Transcripts

choosing a game engine is easy but if

you're just starting out or aren't sure

which engine is best suited for your

needs it can feel pretty overwhelming as

you may be stuck with your choice for

several months but not to worry because

I've made a list of what engines are

best suited for different kind of

projects taking into account ease of use

Community size and platform requirements

and by the end of this video you'll know

exactly what engine to start your

project on the best way to find the

right engine is to try a few and see

which one resonates with you the most

what I might like about Unity you might

hate but it is important to pay

attention to what features the engine

supports its pricing and its programming

language if you don't know how to code

you absolutely should or you should find

someone who does know and add them to

your team because it'll really help you

out in the long run but if you're

insistent on not coding because you're

lazy and no don't come at me with

excuses you can do it I know you can

there are some options called visual

scripting basically coding without

actually coding and the best engine for

this is unreal engine I know someone who

made this entire game just using their

blueprint system there are some other

options you can use as well but even

with visual scripting you'll need to

learn how it works and that's where the

most important factor comes in when

choosing a game engine it's Community

the more Community there is the more

tutorials and help you could potentially

get when you run into an issue and trust

me you will run into an issue being

frustrated when you can't find the

answer to simple questions can easily

derail your progress and take a hit on

your motivation there is a reason why

90% of Indie developers don't finish

their

games these are currently the biggest

players in the market unreal unity and

gdau Game maker is also another popular

option it's important you understand

that each engine has its pros its cons

and its learning curve don't expect to

make an open world RPG MMO in your first

week while never having opened an engine

before Unity has the most resources

hands down followed by unreal and gdau

this is because unreal and unity have

been in the game for a really long time

but gto's resources have been

exponentially increasing over the last

year now the second most important thing

you want to consider when choosing a

game engine is what kind of game you

want to make with it sometimes one

engine is better suited for 2D 3D

multiplayer choosing one which doesn't

have those features built in can just

prolong your development time as you'll

need to code those features yourself so

I've made a little chart to help you

visualize if you want to make a 2d game

unity hands down has the most features

for 2D and you can fight me about this

from tile maps to Sprite editors to SK

to animation physics it also has one of

the best asset stores so there's a 99%

chance that someone already made the

system or the prop that you're trying to

create so it's easier to just purchase

it and save time however there is some

controversy of course surrounding Unity

which may dissuade you from choosing it

which I'll discuss in a few moments this

is Then followed by gdau which also has

great 2D support tile Maps collisions

it's extremely fast to open and run it

has an easy to understand programming

language similar to python pretty good

documentation and most importantly the

code is open source so anyone in the

community can contribute to the

development of the engine and lastly

game maker is made for 2D games it's

compact it's quick to learn and it's

really fast a prototype it's what I'm

using to make my Precision platformer

called boomi which you should totally

wishlist I'm not asking however none of

these engines are perfect and each of

them have their caveats so it's

important to keep these in mind when

choosing them but I'll mention that in a

moment so what about 3D games or those

open world MMO RPG Loos well this big

fish blows away the competition on real

Engine 5 it's made for 3D and has a ton

of built-in features like a first person

and a third person controller to help

get you started their visual coding

system called blueprints is the best in

the market and it's great for larger

teams with a mix of programmers and

artists you can also download the source

code and make any changes as needed per

your project requirements they give out

a lot of freebies like Mega scans free

monthly assets and they even have a mega

grant program to help fund your game if

you get accepted they also have great

performance Insight tools to help

optimize your games which a lot of

beginners never worry about until they

end up playing their game and realize it

only runs at 10 FPS so optimize your

games folks unreal is great to learn if

you want to get a job in the game

industry and learning C++ in general is

really good in that regard this is

followed by unity which has several

different rendering pipelines depending

on the graphical needs of the project

Ango which has been vastly increasing

his 3D support but still nowhere near

Unity and Onre skills level now to be

more specific if you're making a

multiplayer game unreal followed by

unity is the best bet unreal has

multiplayer built in and the company's

experience with fortnite has trickled

down to the development of Unreal Engine

5 while Unity recently introduced a new

multiplayer package called net code

which is great and I have a huge

tutorial on and they have Unity gaming

Services which are extra options to help

host servers and manage players if

you're making an open world 3D game

unreal hands down optimization is built

into the engine as it breaks down a

large map into smaller chunks and only

shows the player what they need if

you're making a physics based game unity

has a lot of built-in functions for this

for both 2D and 3D unreal also has great

3D physics but gd's built-in physics

engine still doesn't have as much

features as the other two fellow

developer Ponty pant tried to start his

physics based climbing game in gdau but

ended up switching to Unity because

there were just so many more components

that were an easy Plug and Play however

there is a popular physics package for

gdau called jolt and I believe they're

now in integrating this as the main

physics engine so hopefully that will

make it much better if you're making any

sort of really complicated math

equations or just handling a lot of

objects or Ai and I mean a lot then

you'd want to go with unity which has

support for Dots The Entity component

system and the job system and if you

don't know what any of that means then

you don't need to worry about it my

friend Johnny has a lot of tutorials on

it if you're interested in

learning I want to emphasize that your

first project should not be a multi

documentation is mostly on the side of

lacking and if you're changing the

source code of the engine be prepared to

wait because it takes forever overall on

real is a very solid engine with a lot

of great features but you'll need a lot

of patience and resilience to work with

it and not give up now let's step into

unity's terrain a bit Unity has always

been the go-to choice for Indie

Developers for a reason however in the

recent years there has been a growing

dissatisfaction with them as they

haven't been working on features that

game developers have been asking for for

years and they recently pulled a runtime

fee mess where thousands of developers

just stopped using unity all together

after they tried to unfairly change

their pricing and I do have a whole

video explaining what happened if you're

interested but they've since reverted a

lot of those policies even changing

their CEO and unity still kept the

notorious runtime fee although a little

different a lot of developers ended up

switching to gdau because of this

because of its open- source nature but I

personally see Unity showing promise

after their recent changes and I still

think it's a great engine to start

learning game development with as I once

did

Unity has the most confusing pricing out

of all the engines it's free until you

make 200k on your game in the year from

then on you need to purchase the pro

subscription which is $2,040 a year per

ceas and once you reach the $1 million a

year threshold you'll also start needing

to pay the runtime fee which depends on

the number of engagements the game

receives wait let me read this

engagement is defined by the time a user

successfully acquires downloads or

engages with your game for the first

time luckily there's Max 2.5% Revenue

cut of your game so you won't have to

worry about it going over objectively

speaking 2.5% isn't bad once you reach

that threshold however it just gets

confusing with the pro plan pricing and

it's a little convoluted part from the

runtime fee they also tend to not update

some packages for some time and over the

last few years they focused on AI VR

blockchain instead of focusing on more

game related features for the engine

it's also pretty slow at opening

projects and compiling but I do

recommend this asset to help speed up

your workflow it also gets confusing

with their different Graphics pipeline

urp versus hdrp versus built-in and you

have to choose one to start and make

sure you choose the right one for your

project because changing later on could

spell disaster in most cases you start

with urp and hdrp is used for more

graphically advanced games there's also

no way to get the source code for the

engine unless you're an Enterprise and

you're paying big money however I've

never had a use to get the source code

Unity is built to be flexx ible to allow

developers to build their own tools on

top of it with unity you'll have a

LoveHate relationship some things will

bug you but you'll end up coming back to

it because it's just the most flexible

thing to get your project done in good

an underdog that quickly Rose the ranks

after unity's messy situation Good's

open source Nature has made it one of

the most popular engines of the year

it's free to use and exports to multiple

platforms however for consoles it gets a

bit trickier there's a free switch Port

from raar Lab games I can't believe I

said that but for Xbox and play

PlayStation you'll probably need to

handle an external team to handle the

porting for you there's one called W4

games which is made by some of the

creators of gdau themselves where its

prices depend on team size and the

number of platforms you want to deploy

to asgo is still a recent Riser some

features aren't as fleshed out as in

unity or unreal there's not as much

extensive 3D support as the other two

options the built-in physics engine has

been said to be mid and there's no good

asset store yet and not as much assets

the reason Gau threw me off at the time

was because there was no no way to

preview the scene while also playing the

game which for me I use that all the

time to help debug but recently phantom

camera was released and it does let you

make a handy 3D camera preview while

playing the game game maker has been an

OG engine for a lot of developers and

has kept pretty high popularity over the

years you wish list my game yet what I

like about it is how interconnected it

feels and how easy it is to get

something up and running the pricing is

pretty nice it's free to use and only a

onetime fee for commercial project if

you want to publish the consoles though

there will be a recurring free for that

but you shouldn't be publishing to

consoles unless you can be sure that you

can pay that fee however if you want to

make 3D games it's probably better to

look elsewhere there's not much 3D

support in the engine the community is

smaller than others and there's no

built-in UI editor yet they are working

on it I've heard but it's kind of

annoying to code all the UI yourself but

I do recommend this asset GM live which

helps you iterate much faster you also

need to compile or run the projects to

see any errors in your code whereas

others tell you straight up if something

won't compile and you'll need to code

some features manually where other

engines already have them built in for

example I use Ray cast a lot to detect

collisions and they're not built in it's

basically like poking this wall and

being like is there something here oh

yeah that's a wall however I just found

a free package for it and more often

than not there will be a package someone

made that you can just take or pay not

take pay I I meant if it was free I did

find the marketplace a little slow and

outdated a lot of assets are actually on

h. and unfortunately I don't think as

many Tria companies or Studios use Game

Maker so the skills you learn with it

aren't as transferable to Industry as

maybe on real or Unity still feeling

lost on what engine to choose remember

to choose the engine that fits what kind

of games you want to make its pricing

and if its values align with yours and

you can't forget it's export options so

what platforms can you export to and I

made a helpful diagram which I'll show

in a bit with all the engines so you can

see exactly what exports to what my

recommendation is to just try a few

engine and see what clicks for you you

can just watch a small tutorial for some

of them or even make a same small game

in each of the engines and then compare

them there's really no wrong answer here

just choose one now I do want to mention

some other options if you do feel like

straying the path as I showed in the

start GD develop is an open-source

visual coding engine that excels at

making 2D games easily they do have some

pricing tiers if you want to export your

game to other platforms though but it

comes along with some other neat

features construct is also a popular

visual scripting solution to make 2D

games but you can also use JavaScript

which is easy to learn to code although

this one does have a higher price tag

straight from the start but there is a

free trial baser iio is also a 2d engine

that uses JavaScript and it's completely

free Coco's 2dx is another 2D solution

it's completely free open source and

supports both JavaScript and typescript

dride is a really nice open source 2D

and mostly 3D engine that uses C and

I've heard pretty good things about this

one pame is a python Library which is

open source and is mostly for 2D I did

try this one for a bit and it does have

a sort of from scratch feeling without

needing to know all the complicated

Maths for rendering Graphics mono game

is an open source framework using C and

is fully crossed platform Celeste was

made using it a lot of programmers

prefer these lightweight Solutions where

you have to code a lot of the features

yourself it may sound counterintuitive

but the more code is yours the more

control you have over it and when

something goes wrong more often than not

you'll know exactly where it goes wrong

and you can change it yourself it's like

building a PC versus just buying one

from the store when something goes wrong

you usually know what to change but in

my case when something goes wrong I'm

like Uncle who's an it please help me

it's important to make sure the engine

you choose supports the platforms you

want to publish to so here's a nice

diagram that shows each engine and its

export options patrons and YouTube

members can also access the PDF I made

for this video where it's easier to see

all the information if this does seem

overwhelming the answer to choosing the

right Eng engine is actually really easy

and it's that there is no answer I can't

tell you what engine you should choose

that's up to you just try a few and

start learning you may be surprised that

your favorite engine might not be my

favorite engine or everyone else's

favorite engine I know you're watching

this video because you want someone to

make a decision for you but you'll have

to stand up for yourself I'm giving you

information now it's up to you to decide

what to do with it analysis paralysis

won't help you finish your game anytime

soon but if you are looking for some

inspiration here are my first

impressions when I made a game with both

gdo and Game maker I also have a ton of

great Unity tutorials in the description