What are the legal consequences of Israel's occupation? | Inside Story

Al Jazeera English
1 Jan 202325:00

Summary

TLDRThe UN General Assembly's resolution to seek an advisory opinion from the International Court of Justice on Israel's occupation of Palestine has sparked diverse reactions. Palestinians view it as a victory, while Israel condemns it as hypocritical. The resolution's potential impact on the ground and its implications for international law and peace talks are discussed, highlighting the challenges faced by both sides.

Takeaways

  • 🌐 The U.N. General Assembly passed a resolution in 2022, calling on the International Court of Justice (ICJ) to give an opinion on the legal consequences of Israel's occupation of Palestinian territory, with 87 votes in favor, 26 against, and 53 abstentions.
  • 🏛️ The ICJ's rulings are binding but not enforceable, and the court deals with disputes between states.
  • 📢 Palestinian officials welcomed the U.N. decision, seeing it as evidence of global support for their rights and historical claims.
  • 🔍 Hamas criticized the resolution, stating that past international decisions have not led to practical implementation on the ground, and accused the U.S. of supporting Israeli aggression.
  • 🇮🇱 Israeli politicians, such as Knesset member Victor Liberman, condemned the U.N. decision as hypocritical and unjust, reflecting a broader denial of the occupation within Israel.
  • 🤔 Israeli attorney Daniel Sidman argues that Israel is in denial about its occupation of Palestine, which is seen as a metastasizing issue that needs to be addressed.
  • 🏙️ The resolution is seen as a test for the international system to clarify the facts on the ground and the legal obligations arising from Israel's occupation, potentially labeling it as a colonial enterprise.
  • 🗳️ The vote breakdown indicates a potential shift in international sentiment, with some countries that have historically supported Israel abstaining or voting in favor of the resolution.
  • 🔄 The new Israeli government under Benjamin Netanyahu, described as the most far-right in Israel's history, is expected to face challenges from this decision, potentially increasing instability.
  • 🏛️ The ICJ's advisory opinion, once given, could lead to a push for countries to take action against Israel, such as sanctions or boycotts, if it is found to be in violation of international law.
  • 🔎 The situation is compared to apartheid South Africa, where international resistance eventually gave way to support for dismantling the system, suggesting a potential future shift in attitudes towards Israel's occupation.

Q & A

  • What was the resolution passed by the U.N. General Assembly in 2022 regarding Israel's occupation of Palestine?

    -The U.N. General Assembly passed a resolution in 2022 calling on the International Court of Justice to give an opinion on the legal consequences of Israel's occupation of Palestinian territory.

  • What was the vote count for the U.N. resolution on Israel's occupation of Palestine?

    -The resolution was supported by 87 votes, opposed by 26, with 53 abstentions.

  • How does the International Court of Justice (ICJ) function in relation to disputes between states?

    -The ICJ deals with disputes between states and its rulings are binding, but the court itself has no power to enforce them.

  • What is the stance of Palestinian officials on the U.N.'s decision to seek an ICJ opinion on Israel's occupation?

    -Palestinian officials have welcomed the U.N.'s decision, with a presidential spokesman stating that the vote is evidence of the world's support for the Palestinian people and their historical rights.

  • What is the view of the Hamas spokesman on the U.N. resolution and its potential impact on the ground?

    -The Hamas spokesman noted that the resolution is one of many decisions by international institutions that have not led to practical implementation on the ground, and criticized the U.S. for supporting Israel's aggression against Palestinians.

  • What was the reaction of Israeli politician Victor Liberman to the U.N. resolution?

    -Victor Liberman condemned the U.N. resolution as a despicable decision, calling it the epitome of hypocrisy and injustice, and expressed distrust in international institutions.

  • Why is Israel concerned about the U.N. General Assembly asking the ICJ for an advisory opinion on Israel's occupation of Palestinian territories?

    -Israel is concerned because many in Israel are in denial about the occupation, and the resolution forces Israel to confront the reality of its occupation and its implications.

  • What does the resolution potentially signify for the Palestinians in terms of international legal accountability?

    -The resolution signifies a consistent path of legal accountability for the Palestinians, using international legal tools to expose the political reality of Israel's occupation and its transformation into a colonial enterprise.

  • How did the breakdown of the voting in the U.N. reflect the international community's stance on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict?

    -The breakdown of the voting showed a mix of support, opposition, and abstention, with some countries that Israel has been courting through the Abraham Accords voting for the resolution, indicating a potential shift in international sentiment.

  • What challenges does the resolution pose for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his new government?

    -The resolution poses challenges for Netanyahu's far-right government by compelling Israel to face the reality of its occupation and potentially leading to increased international pressure and scrutiny.

  • What are the potential outcomes of the ICJ's advisory opinion on Israel's occupation, and how might they impact Israel and the Palestinians?

    -The ICJ's advisory opinion could spell out the illegality of Israel's occupation and colonial practices, potentially leading to increased international pressure for sanctions, boycotts, and other actions against Israel, and further complicating the path to Palestinian self-determination.

Outlines

00:00

🏛️ UN Calls for ICJ Opinion on Israel's Occupation

The United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution in 2022, urging the International Court of Justice (ICJ) to provide an advisory opinion on the legal consequences of Israel's occupation of Palestinian territories. The vote was 87 in favor, 26 against, and 53 abstentions. The last ICJ opinion on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict was in 2004, which ruled Israel's separation wall illegal. The ICJ's rulings are binding but not enforceable. Palestinians view the UN decision as a victory, while Israel condemns it as hypocritical and unjust. Israeli Attorney Daniel Sidman suggests that Israel is in denial about its occupation, and the resolution is a call to face reality.

05:01

📚 Palestinians Pursue Legal Accountability

The resolution is seen as part of the Palestinians' consistent strategy to hold Israel accountable through international law. Despite resistance, Palestinians aim to expose the reality of Israel's occupation, which they argue has morphed into a colonial enterprise. The ICJ's forthcoming opinion will test the international system's stance on Israel's practices, potentially labeling them as apartheid or settler colonialism. The vote's breakdown, with many countries abstaining or supporting the resolution, indicates a potential shift in international sentiment towards the Palestinian cause. The challenge for Israel's new far-right government, led by Benjamin Netanyahu, is to navigate this international scrutiny.

10:01

🌐 International System's Test and Netanyahu's Challenge

The ICJ's examination of Israel's occupation will be a test for the international system, forcing it to confront the reality on the ground and the legal implications of Israel's actions. Palestinians hope that the ICJ will recognize the illegality of Israel's settler colonial regime and compel countries to take action, such as sanctions or boycotts. The resolution poses a significant challenge for Netanyahu's government, which has adopted annexation as official policy and is seen as unwilling to end the occupation. Critics argue that supporting the resolution is beneficial for Israel, as it compels the nation to face the reality of its actions.

15:04

🔍 Political Leverage and the Future of Israeli Democracy

The resolution and the anticipated ICJ opinion could lead to increased international pressure on Israel, potentially affecting its relationship with the United States and other allies. The extent to which Israel has colonized the West Bank and implemented apartheid policies will be scrutinized. The political leverage of the United States, particularly under different administrations, may play a role in the outcome. The future of Israeli democracy is also at stake, with concerns that Netanyahu's government is undermining democratic norms in pursuit of its agenda. The situation is described as uncertain and potentially leading to increased instability.

20:04

🌍 Uncertainty and the Path Forward

The future of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is uncertain, with the UN resolution and potential ICJ opinion adding complexity. The international community, including the United States, has expressed a desire for peace talks, but the breakdown of talks in 2014 and the current Israeli government's stance add to the challenges. The resolution and its implications could lead to increased instability and pressure on Israel. The hope is that the international community will condemn Israel's actions and that Israel itself will reconsider its policies. The path forward is described as difficult, with the potential for things to worsen before they improve.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡International Court of Justice (ICJ)

The International Court of Justice is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, responsible for settling legal disputes between states. In the context of the video, the ICJ's role is pivotal as the UN General Assembly has called upon it to provide an advisory opinion on the legal consequences of Israel's occupation of Palestinian territory. This demonstrates the international community's reliance on legal frameworks to address geopolitical issues.

💡Occupation

In the video, 'occupation' refers to the control and governance by Israel over Palestinian territories. The term is central to the discussion as it highlights the ongoing conflict and the legal implications of Israel's actions. The script mentions that the Israeli Supreme Court and the Israeli Army acknowledge the occupation, but there is a denial of this fact by many in the Israeli government and populace.

💡United Nations General Assembly

The United Nations General Assembly is a key decision-making body within the UN, consisting of representatives from all member states. The video script discusses how the General Assembly passed a resolution, calling for the ICJ to provide an opinion on the legal consequences of Israel's occupation. This shows the Assembly's role in shaping international responses to global issues.

💡Palestinian Territory

The term 'Palestinian Territory' in the script refers to the areas under dispute between Israel and Palestine, primarily the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The script emphasizes the legal and political complexities surrounding the occupation of these territories, which are central to the conflict and the subject of the ICJ's advisory opinion.

💡Legal Consequences

The phrase 'legal consequences' in the video script pertains to the potential ramifications and obligations arising from Israel's occupation of Palestinian territories under international law. It underscores the importance of understanding the legal framework within which such actions are evaluated and the potential impact on international relations and the rights of the involved parties.

💡Settlements

In the context of the video, 'settlements' refer to Israeli communities established in the West Bank and other Palestinian territories. The script discusses the expansion of these settlements as a contentious issue, highlighting the role of the new Israeli government in promoting settlement expansion, which is seen as a violation of international law.

💡Apartheid

The term 'apartheid' is used in the script to describe a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination. It is applied to the Israeli occupation, suggesting that the practices in the Palestinian territories resemble the policies of apartheid-era South Africa. This comparison is used to underscore the severity of the situation and the need for international action.

💡Colonialism

Colonialism in the video script is used to describe the Israeli presence in Palestinian territories as a form of control and exploitation similar to historical colonial practices. The script suggests that the occupation has evolved into a colonial enterprise, implying a long-term intention to maintain control and exploit the land and resources.

💡International Law

International law, as discussed in the video, is the set of rules and standards that govern the relations between states and international organizations. The script emphasizes the importance of international law in determining the legality of Israel's occupation and the responsibilities of states in addressing such issues.

💡Advisory Opinion

An 'advisory opinion' in the video refers to a non-binding legal opinion issued by the ICJ at the request of a UN body. The script highlights the significance of such an opinion in shaping international discourse and potentially influencing the actions of states regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

💡Benjamin Netanyahu

Benjamin Netanyahu, mentioned in the script, is the Prime Minister of Israel who leads a far-right government. His policies and stance on the occupation are central to the discussion, as they represent a significant shift in Israel's approach to the Palestinian territories and the potential implications for regional stability and international relations.

Highlights

The U.N General Assembly passed a resolution in 2022 calling on the International Court of Justice to give an opinion on the legal consequences of Israel's occupation of Palestinian territory.

The resolution was supported by 87 votes, opposed by 26, with 53 abstentions.

The last time the ICJ gave an opinion on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict was in 2004, ruling Israel's separation wall illegal.

Palestinian officials welcomed the U.N's decision, seeing it as evidence of global support for their rights.

Hamas spokesman criticized the lack of practical implementation on the ground despite international decisions.

Israeli politician Victor Liberman called the U.N decision 'despicable' and indicative of hypocrisy and injustice.

Daniel Sidman, an Israeli attorney, suggests that Israel is in denial about its occupation of Palestinian territories.

Sidman argues that the occupation has surpassed legal parameters and morphed into a colonial enterprise.

The resolution is seen as a test for the international system to define the facts on the ground and the obligations arising from them.

The vote breakdown shows interesting dynamics, with some countries abstaining and others supporting the resolution despite Israel's efforts to secure support.

The new Netanyahu government's stance on occupation and settlements could pose challenges in light of the U.N resolution.

Sidman suggests that the resolution could compel Israel to face the reality of occupation and its implications.

The Palestinians understand that international law has been resisted in their case, but continue to pursue legal accountability.

The ICJ's advisory opinion is expected to spell out the facts of the occupation and the legal obligations, potentially leading to calls for sanctions or boycotts.

The case's outcome could be influenced by political leverage, particularly from the United States.

The future of Israeli-Palestinian relations is uncertain, with the potential for increased instability and pressure on Israel.

The international community's response to the ICJ's opinion could be a turning point in addressing the Israeli occupation and its effects on Palestinian rights.

Transcripts

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what are the legal consequences of

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Israel's occupation of Palestine the U.N

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says the international court of justice

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must decide Palestinians see that as a

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victory while Israel calls it despicable

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but will it change anything on the

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ground this is Inside Story

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[Music]

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[Music]

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hello welcome to the program I'm Hashem

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the U.N general assembly and of the Year

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2022 by passing a resolution calling on

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the international court of justice to

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give an opinion on the legal

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consequences of Israel's occupation of

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Palestinian territory

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the U.N assembly voted

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87-26 with 53 abstentions to support the

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motion the last time the icj gave an

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opinion on the conflict between the

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Israelis and the Palestinians was in

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2004 ruling Israel's separation war was

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illegal the top U.N Court deals with

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disputes between states and although its

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rulings are binding the court itself has

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no power to enforce them

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Palestinian officials have welcomed the

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un's decision the wafa news agency

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reported presidential spokesman Nabil

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abortina saying the vote is evidence of

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the whole world's support for our people

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and their inalienable historical rights

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and the Hamas spokesman had this to say

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about the resolution

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this resolution is one of a long series

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of decisions issued by all International

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institutions regarding the Palestinian

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issue none of which led to a practical

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implementation on the ground

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the important thing here is that as long

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as the United States of America deals as

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a partner with Israel in its aggression

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against the Palestinian people and as

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long as Washington provides full cover

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for the occupation Within These

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International institutions all these

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resolutions will remain mere ink on

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paper

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meanwhile Israeli politician and knesset

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member of Victor liberman expressed his

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opinion on Twitter saying a Despicable

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decision that must be roundly condemned

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was passed at the U.N this is further

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proof that the state of Israel at the

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moment of truth will not be able to

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trust the international institutions

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this decision is the epitome of

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hypocrisy and Injustice

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let's bring in our guests in West

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Jerusalem Daniel Sidman an Israeli

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attorney specializing in the geopolitics

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of Jerusalem he's also a communist for

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foreignatters.com a consultancy welcome

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to the program

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Daniel the United Nations General

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Assembly asked the international court

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of justice for an advisory opinion

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on

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Israel's occupation of Palestinian

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territories why is Israel concerned

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Israel is concerned because official

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Israel and much of the Israeli populace

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is in a deep state of occupation denial

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occupation what occupation

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we are ruling over another people the

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Palestinians against their will it is a

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metastasizing occupation and we ignored

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the fact that it even exists

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our un

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um Ambassador erdan and her prime

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minister said how dare you accuse us of

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being an occupying power well

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the Israeli Supreme Court the Israeli

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Army also say we're occupying and

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um

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most of official Israel

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rejects the fact of occupation which is

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exactly why we need resolutions such as

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this

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Israel will end occupation or occupation

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will be the end of us and the message

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sent by this U.N resolution is get real

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stop ignoring reality

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no it says that this is widely seen as

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more than just a diplomatic victory for

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the Palestinians after many many years

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of uh major setbacks particularly for

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the Palestinian Authority

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look I think there are two things that

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are happening with this resolution on

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the one hand the Palestinians are going

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on a very consistent uh path of legal

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accountability using all the tools

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available in the International System

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despite International resistance to uh

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kind of expose uh what the political

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reality is which is that the Israeli

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occupation has long surpassed the

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um the legal parameters defined in

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international law for occupation and it

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has morphed into a colonial Enterprise

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that has no intention of leaving and

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that has legal ramifications

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um on the International Community

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um that is you know kicking and

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screaming and and really trying its best

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to dissuade Palestinians from going down

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that route on the other hand

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um the uh this resolution and what will

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be

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in front of the icj is a reality that

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will test this International System

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that for once will have to kind of spell

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out what what the facts on the ground

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are what the illegal obligations arising

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from those facts are and kind of leave

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the actors that have been hypocritical

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and employed double standards for so

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long with very few options but to face

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the reality so far we've seen them

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resisting legal qualifications of the

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Israeli practices as apartheid we've

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seen them rejecting uh also other legal

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Scholars who say that what we have

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um is not occupation it is settler

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colonialism and now uh the highest legal

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body in in international law will have

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it say and the Palestinians will be able

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to kind of lay it out there for the

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world and say well you know show me what

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you've got now are you are you uh really

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going to play by the rules or are you

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going to spell it out and say that

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Palestinians are excluded from those

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rules it's it's a it's quite a crossroad

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I believe Bill for quite some time the

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Palestinians understood that the uh the

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the Dynamics of decision-making at

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organizations such as the security

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Council are quite different from the

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United Nations General uh assembly and

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this is why sometimes they took most of

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the uh battles to the general assembly

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now when you look at the vote itself 87

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votes in favor 24 against 53

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abstaining could

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if we are to read into this could this

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be an indication that there is a

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momentum building towards more of a pro

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Palestinian sentiment here

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well I think I think there is a momentum

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building

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however I think we need to apply a bit

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of caution on this uh this this decision

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will take some time to play out and as

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we know these things move slowly the

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breakdown of the voting I think was

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interesting uh you look at the countries

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that abstained Sweden was one of the

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abstainers of France Netherlands

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abstained uh and also look at the

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countries that uh Israel has been

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assiduously wooing uh with the Abrahams

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Accord

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they all voted for the resolution that's

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the bahrainis the Sudan uh UAE and of

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course you had the Egyptians and the

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jordanians voting and support

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um and the Saudis so you could say well

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of course that's to be expected on the

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other hand uh Israel has invested a huge

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amount of effort in securing support

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from these authoritarian regimes the

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people in the streets they still support

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Palestinians and the Palestinian cause

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so this is going to cause I think some

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some issues some tension on that front

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of course the fact that the Americans

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I'm a Canadian I'm ashamed that the

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Canadian

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voted against uh to be honest with you

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uh these these follow fairly predictable

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patterns and and there are no surprises

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there I do think that the Fury with

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which the uh Israelis have responded is

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a measure that this time that perhaps

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this this vote has had more bite than

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then then they wanted to see and they'd

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worked hard actually over the past year

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or so to try and get more and more

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countries on their side and I think the

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number of abstentions also speaks as

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well to difficulties ahead particularly

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given the extreme right-wing uh nature

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of this new Netanyahu government

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Daniel this decision what kind of uh

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challenges does he pose for a prime

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minister Benjamin Netanyahu who took

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office Thursday as the head of the most

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far-right government in the history of

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Israel

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by all indications

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in the canal is going to make the work

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of those who supported this resolution

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much easier

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and make the

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um a job of those who oppose this

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resolution much more difficult

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occupation nothing else denies the

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existence of occupation at precisely the

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time when occupation is metastasizing

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he's doubling down on it there's an

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indication that this government is

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unaware of the manifestations of

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occupation and is unwilling to move in

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order to end it

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ironically those who are supporting the

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resolution calling for in in the court

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to examine this are doing a great

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service to the state of Israel by

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compelling us to Face Reality those who

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oppose this resolution are akin to a

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wealthy Uncle who are subsidizing our

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crack addiction to occupation and

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settlements instead of say taking that

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same money and sending us off to rehab

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we need we Israel read to confront the

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reality of occupation and its

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implications for us and the Palestinians

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nor what can the

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Palestinians hope to achieve in the

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future knowing that if the icj is going

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to be asked to provide an advisory

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opinion on the legal consequences of

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Israel's occupation settlement and

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annexation knowing that this government

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in particular has ministers who have

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widely

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been promoting the expansion of the

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settlements

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what what happens next

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well this government is is has adopted

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annexation as official policy not just

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the expansion of settlements uh look

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this is a long path and there is no easy

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path to Palestinian Freedom Palestinians

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understand that very well they

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understand that countries even Those Who

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present themselves as champions of

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international law have long resisted to

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employ that international law to

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realize Palestinian self-determination

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which is their obligation under

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international law having said that

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employing these tools is also

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indispensable because at the end of the

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day you cannot tell peoples of the South

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if you will that there is an

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international rule-based system that

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they must adhere to it but they will be

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held accountable to its rules while

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Palestinians are excluded from this

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system their exclusive included from the

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recourse for remedy including the icj

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and while countries Dodge their

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obligations

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in line with international law once the

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icj renders its opinion and it is

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expected to spell out what the facts are

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which is that we have a settler Colonial

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regime that is illegal under

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international law and countries are

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obliged to take action by way of

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sanctions by way of boycott by way of of

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severing at normal ties with a country

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that is for all intentions purposes a

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pariah State

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um and and that will have its own

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momentum and Israel and its benefactors

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Israel and the occupation

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whitewashers will have very little cover

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if you will for their ongoing denial of

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Palestinian rights and for their ongoing

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complicity really in Israel really

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crimes including annexation and

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persecution and apartheid Bill if you

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look at the case this case in particular

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as with all cases presented to the

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international

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court of justice it can be resolved

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either by a settlement between the two

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parties or one of the parties dropping

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the case or ultimately a verdict by the

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icg how do you see the path you said

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earlier is going to be a complicated

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path do you do you think that there's

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going to be a level of political

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leverage here or political influence by

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the United States of America in

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particular to try to ensure that we're

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not going to see anything

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that is going to condemn Israel

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well I think nurse put her finger on it

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that is that this case will cause uh a

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great deal of of

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public measurement of the extent to

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which

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Israel has colonized the West Bank the

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extent to which it has invoked an

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apartheid policy

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and and I think too the extent to which

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it is prepared to go Netanyahu is

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prepared to go to sacrifice Israeli

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democracy in pursuit of of this extreme

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agenda uh

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I don't see either side backing down I I

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think that there will be uh political

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leverage uh we don't know yet uh whether

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the Democrats will win next time around

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uh it's very hard to say certainly if

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the Republican come back I would expect

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that their support for netanyahua will

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be very very strong and of course to

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support the Netanyahu already has with

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the Biden Administration is very very

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strong but but I do think that it

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becomes increasingly threadbare uh this

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claim that Israel is the only democracy

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in the region a democracy that

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appears prepared to Institute an

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override Clause so that Decisions by the

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Supreme Court will be overturned by a

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vote in the knesset this is a democracy

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that has brought in racists and

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criminals and homophobes of the worst

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order in order to keep

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Mr Netanyahu out of prison so I think

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that it's going to become increasingly

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difficult for Israel's friends and there

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are many still

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to sustain support for such a a a a a

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damaged and damaging uh regime this

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regime that Netanyahu has put in place

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and I think it will unfortunately be a

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very hard year for the Palestinians I

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think it's going to be a hard year for

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Israel as well though and I think it's a

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case of things are going to have to get

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worse before they get better but I think

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that Israel is more vulnerable now than

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it was before this vote was taken

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Daniel

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Israel's historical allies have been

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staying for quite some time that

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at least in the past there was this

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opportunity to have liberals reformers

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within governing coalitions that would

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give us a sense of diversity within the

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Israeli political landscape now it's

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a group of ultra-orthodox political

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parties coming together under

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Benjamin Netanyahu so what's next for

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for him what are we expecting him to to

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do in the in the near future given this

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decision by the United Nations General

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Assembly

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I believe that we are not are not only

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in uh

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in the situation of the unknown where

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the situation of the unknowable

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uh there will be those who are tempted

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to say oh you will work with Netanyahu

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um and judge him on what he does we have

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shared values and shared interests give

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me a break

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no good is going to come from this

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government this government does not

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share values and does not share

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interests with the liberal democracies

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and with those who are concerned with

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Palestinian rights

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um this is

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um it's tempting to say well let's give

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it time it may not be as bad as it looks

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that's true it won't be as bad as it

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looks it will probably be worse we just

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do not know how we are deep in the

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period of the unknowable and we have to

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gird our loins and prepare ourselves for

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a new normal uh moving the diamond

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even before this government

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occupation was becoming apologetic and

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aggressive and at times fatal lethal uh

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we will see more of that and we have to

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see how does that work how can this

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government be contained engaged and how

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can we bring before the Israeli public

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The Perils of Perpetual occupation not

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only to Palestinians but to ourselves to

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our children to our grandchildren

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not uh over the last few years I mean

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Palestinians have been saying that they

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basically have been betrayed by the Arab

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neighbors that they have been betrayed

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by the International Community and most

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particularly by the United States of

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America if you look at this particular

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case there's a chance it's going to go

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to a verdict but then as you know the

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isg has no powers of enforcements which

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means that the Palestinians will have to

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whatever happens to go to the security

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Council but that's where

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you have another problem which is

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basically the Palestinians consider the

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security Council to be a major stumbling

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block an or an entity which has never

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been sympathetic towards the

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Palestinians

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yeah you're right uh but I don't think

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that uh you know uh going to the

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Security Council is the only option and

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I you know I want to remind uh the

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viewers of uh apartheid South Africa

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um and I'm not throwing a direct Fair

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load but what I want to uh remind

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everybody of is that um all these

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countries uh that now sing the praise of

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Nelson the late Nelson Mandela and talk

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about championing uh the uh uh taking

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down of uh the system of apartheid

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actually resisted fiercely

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uh to to support uh uh the dismantling

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of apartheid and they were the last to

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join

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that bandwagon of of the righteous if

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you will

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um and Nelson Mandela was considered a

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terrorist by the United States and by

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Great Britain and by all these that

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major International Western democracies

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until that was not politically feasible

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anymore I don't think we should expect

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anything different when it comes to

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Israel having said that

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um the way this legal This legal battle

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is going

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um you know inch by inch it is

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incremental and it's painstaking and

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it's gut-wrenching and it will cost even

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more Palestinian Blood and Tears but

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that is where all these countries are

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being pushed to that's the corner where

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there'll be where they can't deny facts

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anymore so Security Council or not once

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the verdict is out there will be a

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different kind of momentum in the

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parliaments of Western democracies that

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respect themselves that have have to

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face the facts and try to find a way to

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be consistent with their actions in at

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similar situations with their own laws

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which they're now violating in order to

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stand with Israel and give it political

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cover and make it uh um you know a

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country above the law that is really

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exceptionalism will be hard to maintain

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okay once a legal definition of Israeli

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colonialism is handed down uh Bill let's

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let's look at the bigger picture the the

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International Community of the Americans

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said that they were looking forward to

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see peace talks Brazil between the

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Palestinians and the Israelis those

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talks broke down in 2014 you have now

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Israel with its most far-right

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government

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how do you see the future

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more uncertainty more fears of

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instability

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well I think the future is is uncertain

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as Daniel said we are entering to the

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realm of the unknown and the unknowable

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uh I I do think there is going to be

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much more instability I do think that

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the pressure

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will increase as a result of this vote I

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think that increasingly Israel uh will

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find itself condemned I hope because if

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liberal democracy is anything and it has

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any value then it will step forward

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finally and condemn what Israel is as a

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state is doing I think it's a very it's

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a very difficult Road and we've already

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heard from King Abdullah and Jordan he

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said there are red lines uh you know if

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if there's an attempt to change the

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status of the only sites in Jerusalem

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that's a red line for him

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there are many people in the region

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amongst the

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authoritarians who are very close to the

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uh Israelis and Coast who do not want to

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see instability I think that would be a

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pressure point as well I hope that these

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various forces will combine to uh cause

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Israel to think again and this is what

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this decision is saying think again you

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are an occupying Force you are

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destroying not only Palestinian lives

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you're destroying what is left of

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Israeli democracy and truly people in

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Israel will will pick up that challenge

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and speak of as well I hope they will

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thank you unfortunately we'll have to

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leave it there

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Daniel said man below I really

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appreciate you inside looking forward to

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talking to you in the near future thank

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you

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and thank you two for watching you can

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see the program again anytime by

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visiting our website Al jazeera.com for

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further discussion go to our Facebook

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page that's facebook.com forward slash

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AJ inside so you can also join the

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conversation on Twitter our hand is at

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AJ Inside Story for me and the entire

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team here in Doha bye for now

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[Music]

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thank you

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IsraelPalestineOccupationLegal ConsequencesUN General AssemblyInternational Court of JusticePalestinian RightsGeopoliticsMiddle East ConflictInternational LawHuman Rights
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