What Does The Defence Sector Expect From Budget 2024? | Union Budget Expectations

NDTV Profit
9 Jul 202423:52

Summary

TLDRIn this episode of 'Budget Trade' on NDTV Profit, host Samina Nala discusses India's defense sector, focusing on the impact of Defense Minister Rajat Singh's plans to enhance domestic manufacturing and exports. The show highlights the sector's growth, with defense stocks soaring and the interim budget for FY 2024-25 allocating a significant 13% of total expenditure. Expert opinions on the potential benefits of increased R&D incentives, collaboration between public and private sectors, and the focus on exporting complete defense platforms are shared, suggesting a promising future for India's defense industry.

Takeaways

  • 📈 Defense stocks have seen increased investor interest due to ambitious plans to boost India's defense exports and strengthen domestic manufacturing under the Make in India initiative.
  • 💰 India is the fourth highest defense spending country, with the interim budget for FY 2024-25 allocating 6.21 lakh crores to defense out of a total budget of 47.66 lakh crores.
  • 🔍 The final budget for FY 2024-25, expected on July 23, will provide a clearer picture of India's defense priorities.
  • 📊 The Nifty defense index currently has an order book of 2.87 lakh crores, showing strong future potential.
  • 🚢 Defense stocks like Garden Reach, Cochin Shipyard, Mazagon Dock, and others have shown significant gains in the past year, with returns as high as 198%.
  • 🔧 Key themes for the future include indigenization, increased defense exports, and higher government contracts for military equipment.
  • 🌍 India's defense exports aim to reach 50,000 crores by FY 2028-29, a significant increase from the current 21,000 crores.
  • 💡 The government is focusing on policies to support local defense manufacturing, R&D, and collaboration between public and private sectors.
  • 🚀 Private sector involvement in R&D and technology development is expected to increase, driven by initiatives like the Technology Development Fund.
  • 📉 Despite the recent rally in defense stocks, experts believe there is still potential for growth, especially for companies involved in advanced defense equipment and technology services.

Q & A

  • What is the current focus of the Indian defense sector according to the script?

    -The current focus of the Indian defense sector is on boosting defense exports and strengthening domestic manufacturing under the 'Make in India' initiative, as outlined by Defense Minister Rajat Singh.

  • What is India's ranking in terms of defense spending?

    -India stands fourth in the rankings of the highest defense spending countries, following the US, China, and Russia.

  • What was the defense share and budget allocation in the interim budget for FY 2024-25?

    -The defense share and budget allocation in the interim budget for FY 2024-25 stood at 13%, amounting to 6.21 lakh crores out of a total budget of 47.66 lakh crores.

  • When is the full budget for FY 2024-25 expected to be provided?

    -The full budgetary picture for FY 2024-25 is expected on the 23rd of July.

  • What is the current order book value of the Nifty defense index?

    -The current order book value of the Nifty defense index stands at 2.87 lakh rupees.

  • How have defense stocks performed in terms of investor wealth creation over the last one year and one month?

    -Defense stocks have seen significant gains, with companies like HAL and BML experiencing year-to-date returns of 99% and 83% respectively, and even higher returns in the last one month.

  • What is the growth trend in defense budget allocation over the years?

    -There has been a significant jump in defense budget allocation, with an 18.3% growth from FY 21 to 22 to the interim budget of FY 24 to 25.

  • What are the key themes in focus for the defense sector in the upcoming budget?

    -The key themes in focus include indigenization, localization of production to benefit domestic manufacturers, defense exports, and higher government contracts for acquiring new military equipment.

  • What is the current status of defense exports according to the script?

    -Defense exports have jumped to about 50,000 CR, with a plan to increase this number by FY 2028-29, representing a 3X jump from the FY 21 level.

  • What are the expectations from the defense budget in terms of R&D and private sector involvement?

    -There is an expectation for more government incentives and reforms to support the growth of the 'Make in India' theme, including a push towards privatization of R&D in defense technologies and collaboration between DPSUs and private industries.

  • How do the experts suggest the defense sector can compete more efficiently in the global market?

    -Experts suggest that the focus should be on exporting complete platforms rather than components, and that the government should encourage R&D and provide incentives for the private sector to develop advanced defense technologies.

Outlines

00:00

🚀 Defense Stocks and India's Make in India Initiative

The video script opens with a discussion on defense stocks in India, focusing on the impact of the defense minister Rajat Singh's plans to increase defense exports and domestic manufacturing under the Make in India initiative. India's ranking as the fourth highest spender in defense is highlighted, along with the interim budget allocation for FY 2024-25, which stands at 13% of the total budget. The script also mentions the anticipation of the full budget on July 23rd and the current order book value of the Nifty defense index. The segment ends with a preview of the defense minister's ambitious plans for capital outlay and a discussion on the performance and expectations of defense stocks.

05:02

📈 Growth and Expectations of the Defense Sector

This paragraph delves into the performance of defense stocks, noting significant gains over the past year and the last month. It outlines the growth in defense spending from previous years to the current interim budget, highlighting an 18.3% increase. The focus on indigenization and the Make in India theme is emphasized, with a mention of the defense minister's comments on the growth of defense manufacturing. The paragraph also discusses the defense export target set by Rajat Singh and the potential policy initiatives to support this growth. Lastly, it touches on the importance of higher government contracts for new military equipment and the benefits to listed companies with substantial order books.

10:03

🌐 Geopolitical Impacts and Defense Sector Growth

The conversation with Amit Mahajan, Director of Faris Defense, explores the defense sector's potential for growth, influenced by geopolitical scenarios and the need for India to be self-reliant in critical defense technologies. Mahajan emphasizes the importance of R&D and the role of the private sector in developing defense technologies, suggesting that incentivization could boost the industry. He also discusses the preference for collaborative approaches between public sector units (PSUs) and private industries, citing successful past collaborations. The potential for India to become a significant player in defense technology exports is also highlighted, with a focus on exporting complete platforms rather than components.

15:03

💼 Budget Expectations and the Future of Defense Spending

Hasid Kardiya from Nara Capital shares his expectations for the upcoming budget, suggesting stability in the defense capital budget with no significant increase expected. He anticipates potential reallocations within the armed forces but maintains that the overall budget will remain consistent. Kardiya also discusses the importance of R&D investment, noting the government's increased funding towards startups and technology development. The potential benefits for companies involved in the Navy and Air Force, as well as those in drone technology, are highlighted. The discussion concludes with an analysis of private defense companies that could gain from the budget, emphasizing the secondary benefits to those supplying components and being part of the defense ecosystem.

20:05

🛫 Defense Budget Allocation and Market Valuations

The final paragraph focuses on the expectations from the budget regarding allocations for the Navy and Air Force, and the potential benefits for companies involved in these sectors. It also mentions the possibility of imports for the Indian Navy, particularly related to the Rafale M and drone technologies. Shipbuilding companies are expected to benefit from domestic orders, with policy announcements under the Maritime India Vision 2030. The discussion touches on private sector companies like Par Defense, Zen Technologies, and others that could gain from the budget. The paragraph concludes with a consideration of whether the recent market rally is justified, with an acknowledgment of high valuations but also the potential for further upside based on domestic capital expenditure and future order conversions.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Defense Stocks

Defense stocks refer to the shares of companies that are involved in the defense industry, producing military equipment, technology, and services. In the video, defense stocks are highlighted as a focus due to the Indian government's ambitious plans to boost defense exports and strengthen domestic manufacturing under the 'Make in India' initiative, which has led to increased investor interest in these stocks.

💡Make in India Initiative

The 'Make in India' initiative is a campaign by the Indian government to encourage companies to manufacture products within India, thereby boosting domestic production and creating jobs. In the context of the video, this initiative is particularly relevant to the defense sector, where there is a push to localize the production of defense equipment and reduce reliance on imports.

💡Defense Spending

Defense spending denotes the allocation of funds by a government to finance its military activities and procurement. In the video, India's ranking as the fourth-highest defense spending country is mentioned, emphasizing the country's commitment to modernizing its Armed Forces and the significant budget allocation for defense in the interim budget.

💡Interim Budget

An interim budget is a provisional allocation of funds by a government, typically presented when a general election is near and a full budget cannot be implemented before the new government takes office. The video discusses the interim budget for FY 2024-25, which provides a preview of India's ongoing defense priorities and policy initiatives.

💡Capital Outlay

Capital outlay refers to the expenditure on acquiring or improving assets that benefit the company or government over multiple years. In the script, the defense minister's capital outlay for defense plans is mentioned, indicating the government's investment in long-term defense infrastructure and equipment.

💡Indigenization

Indigenization is the process of making something native or domestic, often used in the context of producing goods or services within a country rather than relying on imports. The video discusses the indigenization theme in defense, where there is an emphasis on localizing production to benefit domestic manufacturers.

💡Defense Exports

Defense exports involve the sale of military equipment, technology, or services to foreign countries. The video outlines the Indian defense minister's plan to increase defense exports to 50,000 crores by FY 2028-29, showcasing the growth potential of the sector and the country's ambition to become a significant player in the global defense market.

💡Order Book

An order book in a business context refers to the list of confirmed orders for goods or services. In the video, the current order book of the Nifty defense index is mentioned, indicating the future revenue potential and the demand for defense-related products and services.

💡R&D (Research and Development)

R&D refers to the process of creating new knowledge or products through scientific research and development efforts. The video emphasizes the importance of R&D in the defense sector, with the Indian government encouraging and incentivizing private companies to invest in the development of new defense technologies.

💡Geopolitical Scenarios

Geopolitical scenarios refer to the political, economic, and social factors that influence international relations and can affect a country's strategic decisions. The video discusses how the current geopolitical scenarios across the world are driving India's emphasis on self-reliance in critical defense technologies.

💡Technology Hub

A technology hub is a region or center known for its concentration of technology companies and innovation. In the script, the aspiration for India to be recognized as a technology hub in the defense sector is mentioned, highlighting the country's goal to lead in cutting-edge defense technology development.

💡PSUs (Public Sector Undertakings)

PSUs are government-owned corporations or companies in which the government has a majority stake. In the video, the role of PSUs in the defense sector is discussed, emphasizing the need for collaboration between PSUs and private companies to enhance India's defense capabilities.

💡Budget Allocation

Budget allocation refers to the distribution of funds within a government's budget to different sectors or areas of spending. The video talks about the significant growth in defense budget allocation over the years, indicating the government's commitment to the modernization and strengthening of the defense sector.

💡Domestic Ecosystem

A domestic ecosystem in the context of the video refers to the network of local companies, suppliers, and manufacturers that contribute to the defense industry within a country. The script discusses the promotion of a domestic ecosystem for defense manufacturing as part of India's defense policy.

💡Reforms and Policy Initiatives

Reforms and policy initiatives are changes or new policies introduced by a government to improve or update existing systems. The video mentions expecting more reforms and policy initiatives to support the growth of the defense sector, particularly in the area of 'Make in India' and defense exports.

Highlights

Defense stocks have been gaining investor interest due to India's ambitious plans to boost defense exports and strengthen domestic manufacturing under the 'Make in India' initiative.

India ranks fourth globally in defense spending, with a 13% share in the interim budget for FY 2024-25, amounting to 6.21 lakh crores out of a total budget of 47.66 lakh crores.

The interim budget showcases a consistent approach towards modernizing the Armed Forces and promoting a domestic ecosystem for defense manufacturing.

The final budgetary picture for FY 2024-25 is expected on July 23rd, providing more clarity on defense spending.

The current order book of the Nifty defense index stands at 2.87 lakh rupees, indicating future potentials in the sector.

Defense stocks have seen significant gains over the past year, with companies like HAL and BEL showing returns of 99% and 83% respectively.

The government's focus on defense budget allocation has seen a substantial increase, with a 18.3% growth from FY 21 to 22 to the interim budget of FY 24 to 25.

Defense manufacturing in India has grown over 177% to about 1.26 lakh crores in FY 24, supporting the 'Make in India' theme.

Defense exports are targeted to reach 50,000 crores by FY 2028-29, a significant increase from the current level of 21,000 crores.

Expectations of more policy reforms and initiatives to support growth in the 'Make in India' theme for defense manufacturing.

Increased government contracts for acquiring new military equipment such as weapons, aircraft, and warships are anticipated to benefit listed defense companies.

Hindustan Aeronautics has a substantial order book of 94,000 crores, indicating healthy revenue growth visibility.

Analysts project a substantial ordering opportunity of $138 billion in India's defense sector from FY 2024 to FY 2032, driven by increasing demand for advanced defense equipment and technology.

Favorable government policies, particularly those incentivizing R&D and private sector participation, are expected to spur growth in the defense sector.

The defense sector is poised for an all-time high, with a long-term growth outlook supported by geopolitical scenarios and the push for self-reliance in critical defense technologies.

Collaboration between DPSUs and private industries has been successful in past projects, suggesting a continued approach that could benefit both sectors.

The focus for defense companies is to satisfy domestic requirements first before looking at exports, with a preference for exporting complete platforms rather than components.

The budget is expected to allocate funds towards the Indian Navy and Air Force, potentially benefiting companies with products or components in these areas.

Investment in drone and counter-drone systems is anticipated, which could benefit companies operating in these spaces.

Policy announcements under the Maritime India Vision 2030 are expected to benefit shipbuilding and ship repair companies.

Private defense companies supplying components and part of the ecosystem are also expected to gain from the budget allocations.

The recent rally in defense stocks may be justified by high evaluations, but investors should be cautious and consider the post-budget allocation and order pipeline.

Transcripts

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[Music]

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hello and welcome you're watching budget

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trade on NDTV profit and this is Samina

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Nala today's focus is defense defense

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stocks have been in focus with investor

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interest soaring following defense

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minister rajat Singh's ambitious plans

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to boost India's defense exports and

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strengthen domestic manufacturing under

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the make in India initiative India

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stands fourth in the rankings of highest

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defense spending countries next only to

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the US China and Russia the defense

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share and budget allocation in the

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interim budget for F5 2425 stood at 13%

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at 6.21 lakh crores out of a total

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budget of 47.66 lakh crores while the

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interim budget provides a preview of

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India's ongoing defense priorities and

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showcases a consistent approach in

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implementing policy initiatives towards

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modernization of the Armed Forces and

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promoting a domestic ecosystem for

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defense manufacturing the final

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budgetary picture will be provided by

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the full budget of F5 2425 which is

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expected on the 23rd of July well

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remember the current order book of the

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Nifty defense index stands at 2.87 lakh

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rupees for the future potentials well

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let's quickly listen into what the

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defense minister had to say as he outlay

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or laid out rather the capital outlay

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and his very ambitious defense plans

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PR

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welli is standing by to tell us what the

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sector expects from the big bag budget

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in the next couple of weeks anushi the

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stocks have gotten very excited so from

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garden reach to a coachin to masg dogs

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to Zen a Paris defense these stocks have

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had a phenomenal dream run over the last

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one year 6 months and even the last one

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month walk us through what's expected

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from the sector in terms of budget

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expectations and also how how has the

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stock performed in terms of investor

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wealth

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creation well Samina defense is the

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theme of today and just let's just look

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at how the defense in general has done

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if you look at the defense stocks their

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year-to dat return their one month

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return they've been on a tear ever since

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just look at a Hal just look at BML 99%

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83% of gains in this just year-to dat

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period while in one month also the

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there's no stopping these defense talks

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about 49% gains for coachin Shipyard all

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the ship building companies in fact

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let's go to a mazow dog as well um mazow

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dog Garden reach we are seeing about

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198% to 144% of gains over the year

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to-day basis and even the 97% Garden

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reach has this clocked in but before we

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go into what we should be expecting

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about these defense budget expectations

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let's see overall how the government has

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focused on the budget over the years so

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if you look at the allocation over the

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period so we have seeing a significant

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jump in the growth period so now fy21 to

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22 4.78 lakh CR if we go to FY 24 to 25

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in this internal budget we saw about

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6.21 lakh CR 18.3% of growth so strong

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growth both numbers here in fact even if

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you look at the 6.21 lakh CR that we are

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looking at this was the highest am

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allocation given by the budget to any

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other Ministry so defense continues to

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remain strong over here and even if you

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look at their expenditure to the the

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Union to the overall budget so again it

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has more or less remained in a 13 to 15%

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of range so in this interim budget we

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saw that the total spending was about

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30% again going to what we can expect

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going forward from this line onwards

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some of the key themes that remains in

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Focus one is the indigenization theme

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now the defense localizing the

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production will continue to benefit some

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of these domestic manufacturers even

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some of one of the latest comments also

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came by our defense minister rajat Singh

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where in our defense manufacturing has

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gone up over 177% to about 1.26 lakh CR

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in fy4 this continues to support the

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make in India theme it said that the

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make in India continues to reach to New

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mil stes and similar lines we can expect

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some more reforms or more initiatives to

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support this growth in the make it India

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theme going forward as well other than

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that even if you look at the defense

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exports now defense exports we are

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seeing that the sectoral exports have

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jumped to about 50,000 CR that's what

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the rajat sing's plan is to take the

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exports number to 50,000 CR by FY 28 to

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29 so if you look at the current exports

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that is about 21,000 CR a 3X jump from

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fy21 level just let's just pull up a

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chart to understand how the exports have

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done yeah so if you look at the exports

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51% growth 24% growth 32% growth so

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there's no stopping these exports so

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similar lines we can export more reforms

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more policy initiatives for supporting

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the kind of um outline that the

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government the defense minister has

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given for these and how this would

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continue to benefit the defense players

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now the last now the last one that we

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need to focus on is the higher

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government contracts for acquiring these

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new weapons aircraft warship and other

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military equipment as well so with these

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again if there are more government

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contracts with this the top listed B

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players are to benefit we can just look

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at the order book and get a sense now H

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has 94,000 CR of an order book while if

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you look at something like a garden

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reach ship Builders 22,000 CR of an

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order book wherein their book to Bild

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ratio is about six over six times so

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this shows about healthy Revenue growth

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visibility also going forward so again

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now the focus remains on how these

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contracts increase over the period and

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how the companies can um benefit from

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these increasing orders so back to you

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Samina the defense continues to remain

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on a strong footing it has generated

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significant wealth and Us in fact as we

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speak as well defense stocks continue to

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be on the buy list of a number of large

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proces as well in fact namura recently

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emphasized on India's defense sector

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projecting a substantial ordering

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opportunity of $138 billion spanning for

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f524 to f532 the forecast is underpin by

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increasing demand for advanced defense

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Equipment Technology Services signaling

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strong growth potential for the sector a

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well to begin with we've got Amit

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Mahajan director of Faris defense who

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joins us to tell us what his wish list

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is as we go into the budget Amit morning

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thanks aan for joining us Amit we live

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in exciting times um I mean if you're an

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investor buying these defense stocks

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obviously you're laughing your way to

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the bank you are at the center of all

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the activity and excitement uh the

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defense sector has witnessed uh you want

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to start by telling us what's on your

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wish list a lot has changed in the last

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few years for sure but as we look ahead

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into the next 5 to 10 years what do you

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expect from this

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budget Samina firstly thank you for

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having me over it's always a pleasure

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talking to you uh the defense sector is

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is slated for an alltime high not just

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what you see right now but even looking

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at the future as to what to expect from

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this sector I think uh the days have

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just started this is just the dawn uh

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there is a huge huge big big long long

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day with a good Sunshine awaiting us um

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why I don't know whether uh you could

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you could analyze from the last four

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five years of analysis uh that your team

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did

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uh why this has increased in in favor of

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the defense sector you have to

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understand the geopolitical scenarios

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across the world today India although

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has almost all the countries in the

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world as their allies it is imperative

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for us to be a

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self-reliant country when it comes to

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Critical Defense Technologies now this

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is something which I think is an

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emphasis as an underline uh message that

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uh the country

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and the government is trying to give to

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uh the industry that now it is the time

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that we step up we we start investing

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into this and so will the business be

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offered so you see the budget

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allocations you see the growth in the

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last three years looking at the

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geopolitical scenario this is this is

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the roadblock this is a fundamental uh

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Stone which is being laid for a much

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much bigger outlay in defense this is

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this is a very very encouraging sign uh

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it is going to make us not just

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self-reliant but it is also going to

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create us as a technology Hub when it

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comes to cutting a technology because

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defense and space always drives the

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technology segment this is where we will

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start leading and be recognized

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worldwide as a technology sector a

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technology Hub in the whole uh spectrum

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of things right it's always good talking

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to you Amit great to get perspective but

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let's get specific now I and you've said

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this to me as well time and again that

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it's the favorable government policies

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that will spurt or feed growth for your

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sector and for your company what are

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these policies that we're talking about

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where do you think the trust should lie

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should it be an R&D should it be on

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encouraging uh you know private

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companies to compete with psus should it

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be encouraging and making India far more

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competitive in the global Marketplace so

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take one at a time and tell me what your

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expectations are in terms of policies if

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it's R&D where do things stand and what

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should be done I think a small step

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towards the R&D uh I if I may call it as

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U privatization of development in

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defense Technologies this step when they

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put a mandate of 25% of the R&D done by

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drdo has to be done by the industry I

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think it was this was a small step in

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the direction of what they want to

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achieve at the end of it all today if

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you look at Dr a lot of R&D happens

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there amazing brains of our country when

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it comes to defense engineering and

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Technologies they work in the dro now

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when we are taking a 25% pie of such a

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big development activity this is a big

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big big uh opportunity for the industry

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because industry you you have to

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understand that the industry is focused

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on delivering and then generating

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revenues and you know clocking all the

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finances making sure that the working

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capital is in place and you know doing

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all the all the things that are required

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for the business now when this industry

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is expected to develop Technologies all

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by themselves under the guidance of drdo

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this is a shift of mindset for a

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businessman now this when when a

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businessman start looking at development

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and start doing

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development uh you just see the effect

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not now but maybe a couple of years from

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now that when an industry is get AED up

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to do developments at the rate of much

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faster than drdo but at the technology

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Readiness as what drdo is the future is

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going to be very very bright this this

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will make sure that uh we are

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decentralizing the development in

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defense Technologies this I I would

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expect um uh an incentivization of this

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particular activity I would I had

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mentioned this earlier also that

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development linked incentive is

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something that will be great for an

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industry like defense and this is

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something which I would wish for when it

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comes to uh development and R&D when it

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comes to looking at maybe the PSU

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competing with the you know the dpsu

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competing with the Private

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Industry uh we are trading at the tier

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two or tier 1.5 level uh but when it

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comes to maybe see the processes the

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domain expertise lie in the hands of the

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BPS ISU it is not very easy to replicate

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that I think a collaborative approach I

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would always wish for that a dpsu works

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with a large uh conglomerate in a

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collaborative operator there have been

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instances where they have worked

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together uh they have there have been

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the rohini radar I can think of Akash

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missile I think there are multiple

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programs which have been extremely

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successful where the dpsus have

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collaborated with the large uh private

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industries of the country and the the

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the result has only been success so I

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think more collaborative approach than a

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competitive approach should be the way

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to go and that's such a fair point right

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and if you collaborate only then can you

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get you know better and compete as well

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in the global place and of course R&D

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encouraging development seems like the

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need of the a you're right you said this

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to me when we spoke early this year as

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well ahead of the interim budget uh but

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we didn't see much getting done on that

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front uh as we look ahead how do you

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think uh a company like yourself or

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peers right uh can compete more

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efficiently in the export space in the

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global Marketplace uh borders have to be

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a lot more secure today I know our

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exports to countries in Africa has gone

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up because of the war in Ukraine uh what

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do you think the government needs to do

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to encourage that and make companies

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like yourself a lot more competitive if

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you aren't I know you already are but

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what more needs to be done and what more

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could be done rather

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if you ask me a company like me uh doing

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exports is actually not very difficult

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but uh it is it is for me to choose that

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catering to the domestic need where the

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requirement is far more higher than my

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export Market uh this is far more uh

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profitable as well than an export market

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and um I enjoy a preferential treatment

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here in in serving the domestic industry

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my plan a always will be to First make

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sure that I'm satisfying the domestic

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requirement in defense when it comes to

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um all the platform when it comes to

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Army Navy as well as on Air Force I will

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look at exports even if you ask me today

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we are export ready but I will look at

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exports not for components I would not

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look at uh India to be an export Hub of

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components what we are today uh

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embarking upon by development being

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offloaded to Industries is we are

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preparing ourselves to be a much

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significant player when it comes to

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defense technology when we start

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delivering platforms I would always want

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to dream that India exports a submarine

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to another country rather than you know

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exporting a small part of a submarine to

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another country so this is where we

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should be looking at when that happens

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like you you just want to take an

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example of a country like USA they

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deliver platforms and you just imagine

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the pull that uh a delivery of a

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platform by a country like USA to an XYZ

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country the whole industry the the pool

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gets created it benefits from the large

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segment to the smallest smmes working

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for that particular industry it

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generates a great amount of pull we have

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started doing this in certain areas I

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think in radar programs we've already

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started and I think brahmos missile is

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one classic example as to how we are

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exporting a larger platforms I think a

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similar uh thrust on various other

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segments this will create a great great

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opportunity for the domestic industry oh

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it's exciting times we live in uncertain

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but nevertheless very exciting times

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good luck and hopefully some of those

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fact uh you know points you mention

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comes true in this budget we'll

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hopefully catch you around budget time

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again and good luck with earnings as

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well we have hasid kardia who joins in

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Nara Capital to talk to us about what

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his expectations are from budget 2020

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2425 hi asid thank you for joining us

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has sorry we were in a conversation with

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Paris defense uh but just uh coming to

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you now it's all eyes on the budget and

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one sector that's created enormous

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wealth has been the defense sector in

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your opinion in your expectation what is

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going to be the defense outlay this

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budget do you expect an increase uh from

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what we saw between the in and now

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hasit I think you're on

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mute are you able to hear me now now I

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can yeah okay so basically I expect the

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uh defense capital budget to be stable

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at 1.72 lakh I don't expect any increase

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as far as the budget is concern but

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there could be a allocation made on a

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difference between what we pay for

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Indian Navy between the Army and the Air

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Force so there could be some jugy within

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uh the within the Armed Forces but the

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overall budget what I expected to be uh

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stable uh so you are saying that most of

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these defense funds would be going into

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Indian Navy Army and Air Force is that a

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fair

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expectation yes absolutely has also uh

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you know we were talking of Paris

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defense just before we got into this

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conversation with you

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and he was telling us about how it is

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important for those vertical or those

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companies to see the government

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encouraging and incentivizing R&D how

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important do you think is this as an

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expectation and do you think it's a fair

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expectation that could potentially be

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fulfilled in this

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budget yes I think it's a very fair

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expectation and we have been not

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investing much in the R&D side it was

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only largely drdo who was uh you know

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putting more of efforts on the R&D and

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now over last few years uh the ministry

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of Defense has started lot more uh

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activities uh to fund some of the

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startups uh so there's a technology

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Development Fund uh they have also

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invested in that and there is no fund

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allocation being given uh to these kind

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of uh Investments within make one make

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two projects where the government is

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funding helping private sector to work

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with them and develop products so uh

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there is this initiative which is uh

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taken uh to ramp up the R&D and if you

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look at the overall budget allocation

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towards R&D and that is also come to an

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alltime high in the interim budget it

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came to around 25,000 cres this number

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let's say five years back or close to

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around 18,000 so there has been a rise

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as far as the R&D budget is concerned

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how should ship Builders or companies

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like Garden reach coach and shipyard

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Mount dogs of course not too many

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private players in the ship building

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space drones uh the likes of a power's

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defense as Zen technology aircrafts AGL

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uh case in point and cyber I believe

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that's the other uh emerging uh you know

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space that we've been talking about

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these stocks or listed companies in the

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space have had an exceptional dream run

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over the last few months and the last

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month especially has been phenomenal at

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this juncture if you're not expecting an

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increase in capital outlay what

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companies do you think could benefit

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most through this budget

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announcement so most company so so

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budget is likely going to be more

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shifted towards uh the Navy as well as

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the Air Force so any companies who have

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products or components in this

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particular space is likely to see more

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benefit and there's also some investment

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which will be going towards drone as

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well as counter drone system so any

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companies within the space would benefit

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so just to give names on the Air Force

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side it will largely be Hindustan

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aeronautics who will get the benefit as

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far as navy is concerned uh we are

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expecting some imports to also happen

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for the Indian Navy side uh which will

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largely be related to the Rafal M and

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also to the uh drone side of it uh so

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ship building companies on the radar

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which can benefit from the domestic

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orders could be mesg dog followed by kin

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Shipyard there's also a policy

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announcement which we can expect on the

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ship building and Ship Repair side uh

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under the maritime India Vision 2030

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document so that should help companies

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on coaching Shipyard as well as gardened

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ship Builders to benefit on the

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commercial ship building side so that is

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what we expect to uh see from the budget

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as well as uh post budget you know hasit

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as expected all the companies mentioned

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by you are dpsu right anything in the

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private uh amongst the private players

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in the defense space that you're

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constructive on because you do have you

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have Optics when it comes to Paris

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defense you have Zen technology that's

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got drones can those also stand to gain

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you think anything in the private sector

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place yes if if you look at the primary

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beneficiaries are always the psus but

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the secondary level of benefit which

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supplies these component and which are

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part of the ecosystem are the private

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defense companies and the companies

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which uh I think would benefit one is

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par defense other is Zen Technologies

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data pattern um and estra microwave are

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some of the names which which we like

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within the private defense pie and also

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on the platform side it will be bat

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Forge it's very LLY harit do you feel

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like the recent rally is Justified uh

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because it is a budget rally right uh

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and these prices are well valued as we

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see it or do you feel like uh some of

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these counters have ran up ran ahead of

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themselves and it's buying them

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pre-budget may not be

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advisable uh so so uh one thing to say

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is uh definitely evaluations are high

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but they are still under a reach if you

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look at the domestic Cap Code companies

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their multiples are significantly higher

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than what uh the defense uh pack is

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trading in so there is an upside uh

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which could be seen from here on as well

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uh however this budget really is largely

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uh you can play with but post that how

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the allocation happens within the

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defense budget and what is the pipeline

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which would be converted into order INF

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something which To Be watchful and you

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have to take a decision on that right

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thank you very much har would have loved

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to have a more extended chat with you

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but hopefully closer to the budget we'll

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try and connect back with that we're

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completely out of time on this edition

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of budget trades thanks for watching

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stay tuned to NTV profit

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