Teaching Tips | Experiential Learning Model

Summary

The video script from the Humber Centre for Teaching and Learning introduces the experiential learning model, emphasizing the importance of learning by doing. It outlines a five-step cycle: experience, share, process, generalize, and apply. This model encourages learners to engage in activities, discuss their outcomes, analyze the learning process, connect the experience to real-world scenarios, and apply their knowledge to new situations, thus fostering a continuous cycle of learning and improvement.

Takeaways

• 📚 Experiential learning is a model where learning happens by doing, as emphasized by Aristotle.
• 🔄 The experiential learning model is a cycle that involves doing, reflecting, applying, and repeating with added complexity or refined skills.
• 👣 Step 1 of the model is 'Experience', where learners perform a task to learn by doing.
• 🗣️ Step 2 is 'Share', where learners discuss the results and their reactions to the experience.
• 🤔 Step 3 is 'Process', where learners analyze and reflect on the learning process itself.
• 🔗 Step 4 is 'Generalize', where learners connect their experience to other real-world examples.
• 🛠️ Step 5 is 'Apply', where learners take what they've learned and apply it to new situations, potentially different from the original experience.
• 🔄 The cycle of experiential learning is iterative, with each application leading back to the beginning for further learning and development.
• 🤝 The model encourages public sharing and discussion, which can enhance understanding and retention of the learned material.
• 🧠 Reflecting on the experience is a crucial part of the cycle, allowing for deeper understanding and integration of knowledge.
• 🌐 The experiential learning model is adaptable and can be applied across various disciplines and learning environments.
• 🏫 For more information on experiential learning, one can visit the Humber Centre for teaching and learning.

Q & A

What is the main concept of the video script?

The main concept of the video script is the experiential learning model, which emphasizes learning by doing and involves a cycle of experience, reflection, generalization, and application.

Who said that learning by doing is a fundamental principle?

Aristotle is credited with the statement that learning by doing is a fundamental principle, which is still considered true today.

What does the experiential learning model consist of?

The experiential learning model consists of a 5-step cycle: experience, share, process, generalize, and apply.

What is the first step in the experiential learning model?

The first step in the experiential learning model is 'experience,' where learners perform a task or activity.

What is the purpose of the 'share' step in the experiential learning model?

The 'share' step involves learners discussing and reflecting on the results and reactions of their experience, which helps in understanding and processing the learning.

What is the role of the 'process' step in the experiential learning cycle?

The 'process' step is where learners examine, discuss, and analyze the experience, which aids in understanding how the learning process works.

How does the 'generalize' step help in the learning process?

The 'generalize' step allows learners to connect their experience to other real-world examples, which helps in broadening their understanding and application of the learned concepts.

What is the final step of the experiential learning cycle?

The final step is 'apply,' where learners take the knowledge gained from the experience and apply it to a similar or different situation.

Why does the experiential learning cycle repeat itself after applying the learned concepts?

The cycle repeats itself to reinforce learning, add complexity, and refine skills, as learners encounter new experiences and challenges.

Where can one find more information about the experiential learning model?

For more information about the experiential learning model, one can visit the Humber Centre for Teaching and Learning.

What is the significance of the experiential learning model in educational settings?

The experiential learning model is significant in educational settings as it helps maximize learners' understanding of important concepts by engaging them in active learning and reflection.