SOAL PTS-UTS-PAS BAHASA INDONESIA KELAS 7 SEMESTER 1 KURIKULUM MERDEKA BAGIAN 1

Summary

In this video, the host discusses the Bahasa Indonesia mid-term exam (PTS) for seventh-grade students, focusing on various language concepts based on the Merdeka curriculum. The video addresses multiple-choice and essay questions, covering topics like descriptive texts, pantun (traditional poetry), personification, and more. The script explains each question in detail, providing correct answers and explanations, along with examples of literary devices and narrative techniques. The host thanks the viewers for their support and encourages them to subscribe to the channel for more educational content.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video discusses Indonesian language exam preparation for 7th grade students, covering topics like PTS, UTS, and PH in the first semester.
• 😀 The script includes a review of multiple-choice and essay questions related to language concepts and literary forms.
• 😀 The first part of the video focuses on multiple-choice questions with topics such as description texts, pantun (traditional poetry), and types of poetry.
• 😀 A description text is defined as a text that vividly depicts an object, allowing readers to see, hear, smell, and feel what is being described.
• 😀 The video clarifies that the purpose of writing a description text is to depict objects by describing them from the author's perspective.
• 😀 The script discusses various literary forms, such as pantun, which consists of four lines with an 'abab' rhyme scheme and serves as a traditional poetry form.
• 😀 The importance of the structure and rules of ancient poetry, like 'puisi lama', is emphasized, which follows specific patterns like rhyme and stanza length.
• 😀 The concept of 'sudut pandang' (point of view) is explained as the author's perspective for presenting characters, actions, settings, and events in a narrative.
• 😀 The video outlines examples of common literary devices such as personification, where non-living things are described as if they were alive, like 'the candle flame dancing'.
• 😀 A brief explanation of popular types of hamster and their scientific names is also included to illustrate the concept of 'populer' (popular) in context.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the video?

The main focus of the video is to discuss a set of PTS (Ujian Tengah Semester) questions for Bahasa Indonesia class 7, which covers various topics related to Indonesian language and literature.

What curriculum is used for the Indonesian language subject in the video?

The curriculum used is the 'Kurikulum Merdeka,' which is a part of the educational system in Indonesia.

What is the correct answer for question number 1 regarding the description of a text?

The correct answer is 'B, Deskripsi.' The text described in the question represents a description that appeals to the senses, allowing the reader to see, hear, smell, and feel what is being described.

What is the main purpose of writing a descriptive text according to the video?

The main purpose of writing a descriptive text is to depict or describe an object in a way that the reader can vividly imagine it, through sensory details.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a pantun?

The correct answer is 'A, setiap bait terdiri atas dua baris' because a pantun traditionally consists of four lines in each stanza, not just two.

What type of poem is defined as having certain rules and being developed in traditional societies?

The correct type of poem is 'C, puisi lama' (old poem), which refers to traditional poetry that follows specific rules and was developed within historical communities.

What is the purpose of the 'mantra' in Indonesian culture as described in the video?

A 'mantra' is a type of old poem or chant believed to have mystical power and is recited for a specific purpose, often with magical or spiritual intentions.

What is the definition of 'personification' as mentioned in the video?

Personification is a literary device in which inanimate objects or abstract concepts are given human qualities. For example, describing a candle flame as 'dancing' or 'moving' in the dark.

Which is the correct characteristic of a traditional poem (puisi lama)?

One key characteristic of a traditional poem (puisi lama) is that it adheres to a specific set of rules, such as having a fixed rhyme and syllable count per line.

What is the role of the theme and message in writing a narrative text?

The theme and message are essential in writing a narrative text as they guide the creation of the plot, characters, and the overall meaning of the story. It is the first step before writing.