TAFAKUR RAMADHAN - Eps.07 : Sunnah Sunnah Puasa - Ibu Ferawati., S.Pd.

Summary

This speech highlights key Sunah practices during Ramadan fasting, emphasizing the importance of acts that enhance spiritual growth. These practices include breaking the fast with dates or water, having a pre-dawn meal (sahur), reciting specific prayers, and giving Iftar to others. The speaker also encourages reading the Qur'an with reflection, engaging in voluntary prayers, performing charity, and avoiding harmful actions like gossip. The overall message is to engage in these practices sincerely, with the intention of gaining Allah's blessings and rewards during the holy month of Ramadan.

Takeaways

• 😀 Fasting during Ramadan is a blessed time for Muslims, and every good deed is rewarded with multiplied rewards from Allah.
• 😀 It is important to break the fast immediately after sunset, starting with dates (Rutob), followed by dried dates (Tamer), or water if dates are unavailable.
• 😀 Sahur (pre-dawn meal) should be observed even if it’s just a small amount of water, as it brings blessings.
• 😀 The time for sahur extends to the last part of the night, and it is encouraged to eat during this time even if one feels full.
• 😀 The intention behind every action, especially during Ramadan, should be to seek Allah’s pleasure.
• 😀 Reading and reflecting on the Qur'an with contemplation (Tadabbur) is an important Sunnah during Ramadan.
• 😀 Performing extra voluntary prayers (rawatib), such as Tahajud and Witir, is encouraged, with Witir being performed in congregation.
• 😀 Giving charity and maintaining good relations with others (Silaturahim) are key practices that bring great rewards during Ramadan.
• 😀 Avoiding negative behaviors such as gossip, insults, or harmful speech is important to maintain the sanctity of fasting.
• 😀 Performing Ghusl (ritual purification) before Fajr is recommended to ensure one starts the fast in a state of cleanliness.
• 😀 The overall goal of Ramadan is not only to abstain from food and drink but to engage in good deeds, increase worship, and improve one’s character.

Q & A

What is the significance of breaking the fast immediately after sunset?

Breaking the fast right after sunset is a recommended practice in Islam, as it follows the example of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). It is believed that hastening to break the fast increases the rewards, and it should be done before performing the Maghrib prayer.

What is the preferred order of breaking the fast?

The preferred order for breaking the fast is to start with fresh dates (Rutob), followed by dried dates (Tamer), and if these are unavailable, water is the next best option.

Why is it encouraged to eat sahur even if one feels full?

It is encouraged to eat sahur, even with just a small amount of water, because of the blessings associated with this pre-dawn meal. Sahur helps maintain energy during the fast and brings spiritual benefits.

When is the ideal time to perform sahur?

Sahur should ideally be eaten in the middle of the night and can be delayed until just before Fajr, around 3 AM. Delaying it ensures that the person benefits from the blessings of this time.

What dua should be recited before beginning the fast?

Before fasting, the recommended dua is: *'Allahumma inni laka sumtu wa bika aamantu wa 'alayka tawakkaltu wa bika as-somtu'* which translates to: 'O Allah, I fast for You, and believe in You, and put my trust in You.'

What is the reward for giving iftar to others?

Giving iftar to others is a highly rewarding practice. The reward of the person fasting is not diminished by giving others iftar, and it is considered a generous act that brings great blessings.

Why is performing ghusl (major ablution) before Fajr important?

Performing ghusl before Fajr is important to ensure that the person starts their fast in a state of purity. This helps avoid doubts about the validity of the fast, ensuring that the person is spiritually clean.

What does 'tadabbur' mean when reading the Qur'an during Ramadan?

Tadabbur refers to reading the Qur'an with reflection and understanding, not just reciting the words. It is a practice recommended during Ramadan to enhance spiritual connection and comprehension of the verses.

What are some additional voluntary prayers encouraged during Ramadan?

Some recommended voluntary prayers include Salat Rawatib (the Sunnah prayers before and after obligatory prayers), Salat Tahajjud (night prayer), Salat Duha (forenoon prayer), and Salat Witr (an odd-numbered prayer). Salat Witr is especially encouraged to be performed in congregation during Ramadan.

What are some recommended acts of charity during Ramadan?

During Ramadan, acts of charity such as giving sadaqah (charity), maintaining silaturahim (ties of kinship), and attending knowledge-based gatherings are highly encouraged. These acts earn immense rewards and help improve one's spiritual standing.