VIDEO EDUKASI BEYOND USE DATE (BUD) OBAT

Summary

The video explains the importance of understanding medication expiration dates and proper storage. It highlights the difference between 'Bio News Beto' (expiry dates after opening or compounding) and 'Ed' (original expiration dates), with clear guidance on how long different forms of medication remain safe for use after opening. The video also stresses the significance of proper medication storage, disposal, and hygiene practices to ensure drugs remain safe and effective. Key advice includes keeping medications away from children, avoiding exposure to heat or sunlight, and disposing of medications in the correct manner.

Takeaways

• 😀 Medications have different shelf lives depending on whether the packaging is opened or the drug has been compounded.
• 😀 Bio news refers to the shelf life after the primary packaging is opened or a medication is compounded, not to be confused with the expiry date.
• 😀 Expiry date (ED) is the date after which a medication should not be used if the packaging remains unopened.
• 😀 Knowing the bio news of a medication helps ensure it remains safe to use and free from microbial contamination.
• 😀 Medications such as creams, gels, and syrups should be used within 35 days after opening their primary packaging.
• 😀 Syrups or compounded liquids should be used within 7 days after reconstitution.
• 😀 Compounded capsules or powders should be used within 180 days (6 months).
• 😀 Ophthalmic medications such as eye drops or ointments are safe for 28 days after opening.
• 😀 Skin ointments and suppositories should be used within 90 days after the primary packaging is opened.
• 😀 Proper storage includes keeping medications away from children, sunlight, moisture, and high temperatures, and checking expiry dates regularly.
• 😀 Expired or compromised medications should not be used and should be disposed of properly by separating them from their packaging, crushing tablets, and flushing liquids down the drain.

Q & A

What is the difference between 'BEB' and 'EXP' dates in relation to medication?

'BEB' refers to the 'Bio News Beto' or 'Best Before' date, which indicates the period during which a medication can be safely used after it is compounded or its primary packaging is opened. On the other hand, 'EXP' or 'Expiration Date' is the date set by the pharmaceutical manufacturer indicating the safe usage period before the medication is opened or compounded.

Why is it important to understand the 'BEB' and 'EXP' dates?

Understanding these dates is crucial for ensuring that medications are safe to use. The 'BEB' date helps determine if a compounded or opened medication remains sterile and free from microbial contamination, while the 'EXP' date ensures that unopened medications retain their full potency and safety.

How does the shelf life of a medication change once it is opened or compounded?

Once a medication is opened or compounded, its shelf life is determined by the 'BEB' date and not the 'EXP' date. For example, a cream, gel, or syrup should only be used for up to 35 days after the primary packaging is opened.

What is the shelf life for compounded or reconstituted medications like dry syrup?

For medications like dry syrup or compounded suspensions, they should be used within 7 days after being reconstituted.

How long can a compounded capsule or tablet be used after being prepared?

Compounded capsules or tablets should be used within 180 days (6 months) from the date they are compounded.

What is the recommended usage period for eye drops, ear drops, or eye ointments?

Eye drops, ear drops, or eye ointments should be used within 28 days after the primary packaging is opened.

How long can topical ointments or suppositories be used after opening?

Topical ointments or suppositories can be used for up to 90 days (3 months) after the primary packaging is opened.

What are the proper storage guidelines for medications?

Medications should be stored in their original packaging with the label intact. They should be kept out of reach of children, away from direct sunlight, moisture, or high temperatures, and regularly checked for expiration and condition.

What should be done if a medication has changed in appearance, smell, or color?

If a medication has undergone any changes in smell, appearance, or color, it should not be used and must be discarded safely.

What are the steps to properly dispose of medications?

To dispose of medications correctly, separate the contents from the packaging, remove the label, and discard the packaging. For liquid medications, pour them into the drain after dilution, and for tablets or capsules, crush them, place them in a plastic bag, and mix with soil or water before discarding.