Kewirausahaan Kelas 12 | Usaha Jasa Profesi (Perencanaan dan Sistem Produksi)

Summary

This lesson introduces the concept of professions in the service industry, emphasizing that professions require specialized skills and education. It explains how service businesses, such as teaching, cooking, and healthcare, rely on individual expertise rather than physical products. The video also covers the importance of professionalism and codes of ethics, with examples such as a teacher’s attire signaling their profession. Finally, it highlights the necessary tools and systems that support service production, even though no physical products are involved. The video encourages engagement through comments, likes, and subscriptions.

Takeaways

• 😀 A profession requires specific education or expertise in a particular field, distinguishing it from regular jobs.
• 😀 Professions are service-oriented, offering expertise and skills rather than tangible products.
• 😀 The key to a profession is the possession of specialized knowledge and skills, such as those of a chef, doctor, or teacher.
• 😀 Professionalism refers to the application of specific skills and the ability to get paid for those skills.
• 😀 The quality and consistency of a professional’s work are characterized by 'professionalism'.
• 😀 Professions, like teaching or cooking, create value through the service they provide, not physical goods.
• 😀 Professions can include jobs like teachers, chefs, online drivers, doctors, translators, and more.
• 😀 Professional services rely on a system of production that includes tools and equipment needed to perform the service.
• 😀 A key element of any profession is having a code of ethics, which governs the professional's behavior and practices.
• 😀 The professional's code of ethics can often be recognized through distinctive traits, such as a teacher’s attire or a doctor’s approach.
• 😀 In both goods and service industries, production systems involve a set of tools and resources needed to deliver value to society.

Q & A

What is the definition of a profession, according to Ibu Fajriah?

A profession is a type of job that requires specific skills or expertise, usually based on specialized education. Not all jobs are considered professions, but a profession involves particular competencies that make the person proficient in their field.

Why is a chef considered a professional?

A chef is considered a professional because they possess specific skills or expertise in cooking, which are essential for the success of the restaurant. The chef is offering a service, not a physical product, which qualifies them as part of a service profession.

What is the difference between a profession and a job?

The main difference is that a profession requires specialized knowledge, skills, and education, whereas a job can be any task or role that does not necessarily require such expertise.

What is meant by the term 'professionalism'?

Professionalism refers to the qualities and standards that characterize a professional in a specific field, including their skills, work ethic, and adherence to ethical conduct. It reflects the high standards expected of someone who practices a profession.

What role does 'professional ethics' play in a profession?

Professional ethics provide a code of conduct or behavioral guidelines for professionals. They help define what is acceptable and expected in a particular field, ensuring that individuals maintain integrity and adhere to the standards of their profession.

What are some examples of professions that offer services?

Examples include teachers, chefs, doctors, online ride-hailing drivers, translators, editors, tour guides, and automotive service technicians. These professions focus on providing specialized services rather than physical products.

How do professionals differ from non-professionals in terms of payment?

Professionals are individuals who are paid for their specific skills or expertise, and they are expected to demonstrate a high level of competence in their field. Non-professionals may not receive compensation directly related to specialized knowledge or expertise.

What is the relationship between tools and service professions?

In service professions, tools are still necessary to perform tasks. For example, a teacher may need educational materials, a mechanic requires specialized tools, and a chef depends on cooking equipment. Even though services are intangible, the right tools enable professionals to deliver high-quality service.

How does a teacher use production systems in their profession?

A teacher uses production systems by preparing teaching materials, utilizing classroom resources like blackboards and projectors, and creating lesson plans. These tools help facilitate the teaching process and ensure the delivery of effective education.

What is the significance of 'code of ethics' in professional behavior?

A code of ethics provides a clear set of guidelines that professionals follow to maintain the integrity of their work. It helps define how professionals should behave in different situations, ensuring consistency and trustworthiness in their field.