Potensi Energi Panas Bumi Dari Dataran Tinggi Sulawesi

Summary

This video highlights the role of geothermal energy in Indonesia's transition to clean energy, focusing on the Lahendong geothermal power plant in Tomohon, North Sulawesi. The plant, one of the largest in Indonesia, provides 30% of the electricity for the region, with plans to expand capacity. It also showcases the direct use of geothermal energy in local industries, such as a palm sugar factory. The video emphasizes Pertamina Geothermal Energy's contributions to both national energy needs and local economic growth, along with their commitment to sustainability and corporate social responsibility.

Takeaways

• 😀 Tomohon, a city in North Sulawesi, is known for its abundant natural beauty and significant geothermal energy potential.
• 😀 The Lahendong Geothermal Power Plant is one of Indonesia's largest geothermal power plants, contributing 30% of the electricity in North Sulawesi, Central Sulawesi, and Gorontalo.
• 😀 The plant generates electricity by tapping into geothermal energy, with steam extracted from wells and used to power turbines that produce electricity.
• 😀 The Lahendong geothermal site has a resource capacity of over 200 megawatts, with plans to expand its capacity by 50 megawatts through the addition of Units 7 and 8.
• 😀 Pertamina Geothermal Energy is committed to expanding its geothermal capacity, aiming for a 600 megawatt increase across multiple sites by 2027.
• 😀 Geothermal energy from Lahendong supports not only the power grid but also local industries, such as a sugar palm factory that uses geothermal steam for direct drying applications.
• 😀 The use of geothermal energy in the sugar palm factory has improved productivity by reducing drying times and providing a more stable heat source compared to traditional wood-fired methods.
• 😀 Pertamina Geothermal Energy is also involved in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs, including empowering local communities, such as training women’s groups in sewing and product manufacturing.
• 😀 The direct use of geothermal energy in industries is seen as a model for sustainable, eco-friendly practices that can be replicated across other sectors.
• 😀 The growth of geothermal energy in Indonesia is aligned with the government’s 2060 carbon neutrality goal, contributing to a cleaner and greener energy future.

Q & A

What makes Tomohon a unique city in Indonesia?

Tomohon is known for its abundant natural resources and beauty, making it a popular destination for tourism. It is also the largest flower producer in Indonesia and hosts the annual Tomohon International Flower Festival.

What role does geothermal energy play in Tomohon?

Geothermal energy is a significant renewable energy source in Tomohon. The region, rich in natural resources, is home to the Lahendong geothermal power plant, which provides clean energy for electricity generation.

How does the Tomohon International Flower Festival contribute to the local economy?

The Tomohon International Flower Festival boosts tourism and local economic activities by attracting domestic and international visitors. It features flower-themed parades and other events, enhancing the city's cultural and economic appeal.

What is the capacity of the Lahendong geothermal power plant?

The Lahendong geothermal power plant currently has a capacity of 120 megawatts, contributing to 30% of the electricity needs for North Sulawesi, Central Sulawesi, and Gorontalo.

How does geothermal energy production at Lahendong work?

Geothermal energy production at Lahendong begins with drilling wells to extract steam, which is then directed through pipes to separators, where steam is separated from water. The purified steam drives turbines to generate electricity, which is fed into the power grid.

What are the future plans for expanding geothermal energy capacity in Tomohon?

The future plan for Lahendong involves increasing the capacity by 50 megawatts by developing units 7 and 8. Additionally, there is a broader plan to develop 600 megawatts of geothermal power across various regions of Indonesia by 2027.

How does geothermal energy directly benefit local industries in Tomohon?

Local industries like the sugar palm processing factory benefit from geothermal energy through direct use. The factory uses geothermal steam for drying palm sugar, which is more efficient and environmentally friendly compared to traditional wood burning.

How does geothermal energy contribute to social responsibility in Tomohon?

Pertamina Geothermal Energy (PGE) supports local communities by offering Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives, such as empowering women's groups through training and creating products like bags, which add value to the local economy.

What is the role of geothermal energy in Indonesia's broader energy transition?

Geothermal energy plays a vital role in Indonesia’s energy transition by providing a clean, renewable source of power. This aligns with the country's efforts to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and achieve its sustainability goals by 2060.

How does geothermal energy impact the local economy and job creation in Tomohon?

Geothermal energy development in Tomohon contributes to the local economy by providing stable, clean electricity and creating jobs in power plants, local industries, and CSR projects, thereby boosting overall economic growth in the area.