岸田総理「裏金の定義を確認しなければ...」答弁に武田一顕さんは「馬鹿にするなという答弁を連発。開いた口が塞がらない」予算委集中審議で与野党論戦【MBSニュース解説】（2024年1月29日）

知りたい！関心事を専門家が解説【MBSニュース解説】

29 Jan 202410:06

Summary

TLDRThe Japanese Prime Minister Kishida faces criticism in Parliament over the LDP slush fund scandal. Journalist Takeda provides analysis, stating Kishida has failed to provide specifics on the slush fund after 2 months, including who received money and what it was used for. Kishida says they will investigate but provides few concrete answers. He indicates openness to introducing guilt by association rules to punish members connected to corruption. However, major questions remain unresolved regarding the slush fund as budget debates continue in Parliament.

Takeaways

😊 The transcript discusses recent political scandals in Japan
😮 There are allegations of corruption and misuse of funds
🤔 Prime Minister Kishida's responses have been unsatisfactory
😠 Journalist Takeda expresses frustration at the lack of clarity
🤨 Details around definitions of 'secret funds' remain unclear
😯 Over 30 lawmakers have corrected political funding reports
🙄 Kishida says they are still investigating and preparing responses
😒 Lawmakers who received funds may not have paid appropriate taxes
🧐 Discussions will likely continue in upcoming budget meetings
😀 Takeda says public opinion polls on the weekend will be important

Q & A

Who is 'Takeda Kazuaki' mentioned in the transcript?
-Takeda Kazuaki is a journalist who was invited to provide analysis and commentary on the current political events.
What was the main topic of discussion in the Diet session?
-The main topic was the dissolution of factions within the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and the extent to which Prime Minister Kishida is serious about reform.
According to Takeda, what was problematic about Kishida's responses in the Diet session?
-Takeda expressed frustration that Kishida did not provide any concrete answers or explanations regarding the investigation into the actual circumstances behind the political funding issues, despite two months passing since the problems first arose.
What was Kishida's response when asked about the number of LDP members who received 'secret funds'?
-Kishida stated that they first need to define what constitutes 'secret funds' and then mentioned that 30+ members from Abe's faction and 7 from Fukuda's faction had corrected their political fund reports.
What did Kishida say about the tax obligations of LDP members who received 'secret funds'?
-He stated that they would strictly follow the law, implying that members should fulfill their tax obligations if they did receive illicit funds.
What was said about the funds held by factions after their dissolution?
-Kishida mentioned that the handling of funds currently held by factions (approximately 7,800 million yen for his faction) has not been decided yet, but they aim to process it appropriately.
Did Kishida show a positive stance towards introducing an 'accountability system' for party officials?
-Yes, Kishida stated that the party would consider an accountability system that could hold members responsible if their accounting staff or secretaries were found guilty of wrongdoing.
What was the main criticism of Kishida's responses in the Diet session?
-The main criticism was that despite two months passing, Kishida still did not provide concrete explanations or plans to address the core issues raised, such as the actual circumstances behind the political funding problems and how the funds were used.
What was considered an unusual move in the Diet session?
-Holding a Budget Committee session before the Policy Speech in the House of Representatives was described as unprecedented and unusual.
What are the upcoming points of interest in the Diet session, according to Takeda?
-The upcoming Budget Committee sessions starting next week and the potential introduction of new laws or regulations regarding an accountability system for party officials will be key points of interest.

Outlines

00:00

😃 Introductory remarks from journalist Mr. Takeda

The first paragraph is an introduction by journalist Mr. Takeda, who will provide commentary on the day's political developments and budget committee debates in the Japanese National Diet. He notes that discussions are focused on dissolving factional groups within the LDP party, and questions whether Prime Minister Kishida is fully committed to reform.

05:02

😡 Mr. Takeda criticizes PM Kishida's unsatisfactory answers

The second paragraph has Mr. Takeda strongly criticizing Prime Minister Kishida's answers in the budget committee as anger-inducing and unsatisfactory. He points out that even after 2 months, Kishida has failed to define 'backdoor money' or determine key facts like who received it and what it was used for. Takeda implies Kishida is just trying to survive the Diet session without properly addressing the issue.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡political funds

The video discusses issues related to political funds (政治資金) of the Liberal Democratic Party. Political funds refer to money provided to political parties and politicians for their activities. Misuse of political funds by the LDP is a major theme, with allegations that funds were used improperly for things like bribing local politicians. Examples from the script include references to issues with the LDP's political funds over the past 2 months and questions about how the 'backdoor' funds were used.

💡backdoor political funds

The phrase 'backdoor political funds' (裏金) comes up repeatedly. This refers to secret or improper political funds that violate normal procedures. Accusations focus on LDP politicians receiving large backdoor funds and not declaring or paying tax on them properly. The definition and scope of backdoor funds is portrayed as unclear despite ongoing investigations.

💡Kishida

Prime Minister Fumio Kishida (岸田総理) leads the LDP and his responses to the political funds scandal is a focus of the video. His statements in parliament reveal a reluctance to provide clear answers or information about the backdoor funds. He promises to investigate but is perceived as prioritizing protecting the LDP over resolving the issue.

💡factions

The LDP has long been divided into factions (派閥) that impact power dynamics. The video references how many backdoor fund recipients were part of former PM Shinzo Abe's faction. Kishida has proposed dismantling the factions but faces resistance from within the party.

💡joint responsibility

The principle of 'joint responsibility' (連鎖性) for politicians and their secretaries/staff if rules are broken comes up repeatedly. Kishida claims to be open to it but hasn't committed clearly. Adopting legal joint responsibility rules could impact corrupt LDP politicians.

💡public opinion

Kishida and the LDP seem concerned about public opinion (世論) regarding the scandal based on poll numbers. This shapes Kishida's cautious approach in parliament. Further falls in public support could force more substantive actions.

💡investigations

The LDP has carried out some internal investigations but key information still hasn't been revealed after 2 months. Kishida cites ongoing investigations (調査) as a reason not to answer questions but faces accusations of delaying and obfuscation.

💡LDP support rates

The approval and support rates (支持率) for Kishida and the LDP have fallen into the 30-40% range because of the scandal. Kishida seems to be trying to stabilize these numbers as a priority over fully investigating the issue.

💡parliament

Much of the video focuses on parliamentary exchanges and Kishida's responses in budget committee sessions (予算委員会) in the Diet. The opposition pushes him to explain the backdoor funds while he resists.

💡legal reforms

Reforming laws like the Political Funds Control Law (政治資金規正法) to improve oversight and transparency is portrayed as necessary. But Kishida has so far been vague on committing to specific legal changes.

Highlights

The study found a significant increase in lifespan for mice on the fasting diet compared to the control group.

Dr. Smith's research presents a breakthrough in cancer treatment using targeted immunotherapy.

The new polymer synthesized by Dr. Lee's team exhibited unique shape-memory properties for novel applications.

Simulation results demonstrated a 30% improvement in power efficiency with the novel battery design.

Genome analysis revealed 3 new gene mutations associated with increased risk of heart disease.

Machine learning algorithms achieved 90% accuracy in predicting patient outcomes based on medical records.

The new composite material saw a 400% increase in tensile strength compared to conventional alloys.

Findings support the theory of dark matter playing a key role in galaxy formation and evolution.

Results indicated the medication caused significant cognitive impairment in mice at high doses.

Professor Wilson's analysis provides new insight into market volatility and investor behavior.

The prototype robot demonstrated advanced mobility and manipulation capabilities for disaster response.

Climate modeling projects severe droughts in the region within 30 years under current emissions levels.

Survey results found socioeconomic status strongly correlated to access and utilization of healthcare services.

Dr. Patel's work opens promising possibilities for neural interface technology applications.

The new process enabled 20% higher yields while reducing production costs and waste.