LENGKAP !! RENSHUU B BAB 8 KATA MINNA NO NIHONGO 1

Summary

In this video, Lukman Sakura provides a comprehensive explanation of Japanese adjectives and how to form positive and negative sentences with them. He walks through various examples, from describing people as 'kind' or 'strong' to using adjectives in questions and responses. He also covers sentence structures that involve contrasting positive and negative forms and gives insights on how to combine adjectives with nouns. Lukman emphasizes key grammar rules, encouraging viewers to practice, while also reminding them to subscribe, like, and comment to support his channel.

Takeaways

• 😊 The speaker, Lukman Sakura, greets the viewers and hopes everyone is in good health and preparing well for the upcoming Eid holiday.
• 👍 Lukman thanks the audience for watching his videos and encourages them to subscribe, like, and comment to motivate him to create more content.
• 📘 The main focus of the video is explaining principles from lesson 8, including both positive and negative forms of adjectives in Japanese.
• 🌸 Examples are given for understanding positive adjectives like 'Genki' (healthy, energetic), 'Karina-san wa kirei' (Karina is beautiful), and others.
• 🤔 The video also explains the use of negative adjectives in Japanese and provides examples, such as 'Yamada-san wa genki janai' (Yamada is not healthy).
• 📚 There's a discussion on converting adjectives to negative forms using 'kunai' for i-adjectives, along with examples.
• 💬 The speaker covers the topic of creating questions and answers with adjectives in both positive and negative forms.
• 🔍 Lukman explains how to use specific sentence structures like 'do desu ka' to ask about qualities or conditions of objects or people.
• 🏢 The video includes examples of sentences describing places, like 'Osaka wa nigiyaka na machi desu' (Osaka is a lively city).
• 🎓 Lukman wraps up the video by illustrating how to use adjectives with nouns to describe characteristics, such as 'Kobe Hospital is a famous hospital'.

Q & A

What is the purpose of Lukman Sakura's video?

The purpose of the video is to explain grammar principles, particularly related to adjectives and sentence structure in the Japanese language. Lukman also thanks his viewers for watching and encourages them to like, comment, and subscribe.

What are the two types of adjectives in Japanese mentioned in the video?

The two types of adjectives mentioned are 'i-adjectives' (which end in 'i') and 'na-adjectives' (which require 'na' before a noun).

How is a negative form created for i-adjectives in Japanese?

To create a negative form of i-adjectives, the 'i' is removed and replaced with 'kunai'. For example, 'atsui' (hot) becomes 'atsukunai' (not hot).

What is the example provided for expressing 'good health' in Japanese?

The example given for expressing 'good health' is 'Genki,' which means strong and healthy.

How does the video explain the use of 'negative' forms for adjectives?

The video explains that negative forms are used to express the opposite of a given adjective. For example, 'gengki janai' means 'not healthy,' and 'yokunai' means 'not good.'

What example is given for using a question in Japanese about someone's appearance?

An example given is 'Karina-san wa kirei desu ka?', which translates to 'Is Karina beautiful?'

What is the structure for asking and answering questions about adjectives in Japanese?

To ask about adjectives, the structure 'adjective + desu ka?' is used, while answers can be affirmative ('Hai, adjective desu') or negative ('Iie, adjective janai desu').

How does the video differentiate between the positive and negative forms of adjectives in questions?

The video explains that positive adjectives are used with 'Hai' for affirmative answers, while negative forms are introduced when 'Iie' (No) is used.

What is the difference between a positive and negative response for describing something as 'easy' or 'difficult' in Japanese?

If something is easy, the positive form 'kantan desu' is used. If it is difficult, the negative form 'kantan janai desu' is used.

What are some examples of questions and answers related to describing objects in the video?

Examples include 'Is the restaurant quiet?' ('Hai, Shizuka desu') and 'Is the computer good?' ('Iie, yokunai desu').