RESEARCH GAP: What is a research gap and types of research gaps? How do we find the research gap?

Summary

This video script from Ana PH delves into the concept of research gaps, crucial for drawing conclusions in a field. It defines research gaps as unanswered questions or unresolved problems due to insufficient information. The video outlines steps to identify research gaps and explains four types: knowledge, conceptual, methodological, and data gaps. It encourages viewers to engage by asking them to define 'perceived gap', fostering a community of learners.

Takeaways

• 🔍 A research gap is an area with missing or insufficient information that prevents drawing conclusions on a particular question or problem.
• 📚 Research gaps can be identified through systematic review and are essential to evidence-based research practice.
• 🧩 There are four common types of research gaps: knowledge gaps, conceptual gaps, methodological gaps, and data gaps.
• 🔎 Knowledge gaps occur when there is incomplete understanding of a subject and require more research.
• 🤔 Conceptual gaps arise from a lack of clarity or development in theoretical frameworks and concepts.
• 🛠️ Methodological gaps indicate limitations in current research methods, suggesting a need for new approaches or techniques.
• 📊 Data gaps refer to inefficiencies in available data, indicating a need for new data collection or improved measurement techniques.
• 🔑 To find a research gap, identify the key issue, review literature, and determine what issues are not addressed.
• 👨‍🏫 Research teachers often emphasize the importance of finding a research gap because it is crucial for the research process.
• 📝 The video encourages viewers to use their research skills to answer the question about the concept of a 'perceived gap'.
• 🎓 The content is aimed at helping students and researchers understand and find research gaps for their projects.

Q & A

What is a research gap?

A research gap is an area where missing or insufficient information prevents drawing conclusions on a particular question or an unresolved problem in a field due to a lack of existing research.

Why is identifying a research gap important?

Identifying a research gap is important because it helps in directing research efforts towards areas that require further investigation and contributes to the practice of evidence-based research.

What are the steps to find a research gap?

To find a research gap, one should identify the key issue or area of interest, review the literature covering that area, and determine the issues not addressed by the literature or what the articles are not saying.

What are the four common types of research gaps mentioned in the script?

The four common types of research gaps are knowledge gaps, conceptual gaps, methodological gaps, and data gaps.

What is a knowledge gap?

A knowledge gap is an area where our understanding of a subject is incomplete, requiring more research to fill in missing details or expand on existing findings.

Can you explain what a conceptual gap is?

A conceptual gap involves a lack of clarity or development in the frameworks and concepts, requiring further research to define or integrate theoretical models.

What does a methodological gap refer to?

A methodological gap refers to limitations in current research methods, suggesting a need for new approaches or techniques to study specific questions effectively.

What is a data gap?

A data gap is an inefficiency in the available data needed for research, indicating a need for new data collection efforts or improved measurement techniques.

How can researchers focus on finding these types of research gaps?

Researchers can focus on finding these types of research gaps by looking at clues or particular parts of research papers that indicate where information is missing or where contradictions exist.

What is the assignment given at the end of the script?

The assignment given is to elucidate or discuss the concept of a perceived gap, which is a type of research gap that is based on the researcher's understanding and interpretation of the existing literature.

What incentive is offered for answering the assignment question?

The incentive offered for answering the assignment question about perceived gaps is the chance to receive an An PH merchandise for the best and most appropriate answer.