Human Centered Design for Empathy in the Landscape | Anna Stachofsky | TEDxBallStateUniversity

TEDx Talks
23 Jul 201906:37

Summary

TLDRThe speaker, a landscape architecture student with a Type A personality, shares their enthusiasm for people and design. They discuss the importance of human-centered design, which involves diverse designers and users in creating communities that reflect individual and collective identities. Emphasizing the need for empathy in design, the speaker argues that architects and planners must include people in decision-making to foster a sense of value and purpose. They conclude by urging designers and community members to embrace diversity and work together to create empathetic, inclusive environments.

Takeaways

  • 🌟 The speaker is enthusiastic and loves people, which sets them apart from their peers.
  • 😴 The speaker's Type A personality contrasts with their friend Dan's Type B personality, leading to some initial friction.
  • 🏛️ The speaker's experiences in landscape architecture have made them feel different from their peers who are less enthusiastic about people.
  • 🧠 There's a growing lack of empathy among younger generations, as indicated by research showing increased narcissism and decreased empathy.
  • 🌐 The speaker believes their outgoing personality can contribute positively to landscape architecture, countering a trend of antisocial designers.
  • 🌳 The speaker is inspired by human-centered design, aiming to create spaces that promote equity and empathy.
  • 📚 The concept of human-centered design involves diverse designers and users planning communities based on individual and collective identity.
  • 👥 This design approach is important for citizens as it allows them to see the impact of their opinions and worldviews on their community.
  • 🔗 Human-centered design links creativity and philanthropy, fostering a deeper understanding between community builders and residents.
  • 🌍 The speaker calls for architects and planners to include people in decision-making, not just relying on public agencies and traditional platforms.
  • 💪 Embracing diverse personalities in design and community building could be key to creating an empathetic nation.

Q & A

  • What are the two main characteristics the speaker claims to have about themselves?

    -The speaker claims to be a plethora of enthusiasm and to love people.

  • How does the speaker describe their personality type compared to Dan's?

    -The speaker describes themselves as a Type A personality, while Dan is described as a Type B personality.

  • What does the speaker believe has been the impact of their personality on their architectural peers?

    -The speaker believes their enthusiasm has made them feel out of place among their peers, who are not as enthused by people.

  • According to the speaker, what is the current state of empathy and narcissism among students today compared to 30 years ago?

    -The speaker states that approximately 70% of students today score higher on narcissism and lower on empathy than the average student did 30 years ago.

  • What does the speaker suggest is the role of outgoing personalities like theirs in landscape architecture?

    -The speaker suggests that outgoing personalities like theirs can contribute to the overall progression of landscape architecture by balancing the potential antisocial tendencies of other designers.

  • What is the speaker's inspiration for their undergraduate thesis?

    -The speaker's inspiration for their undergraduate thesis is Crown Fountain and Millennium Park.

  • What does the speaker believe is the importance of human-centered design?

    -The speaker believes that human-centered design is important because it encourages empathy and shows how individual opinions and worldviews affect the community.

  • How does the speaker define 'human-centered design'?

    -The speaker defines 'human-centered design' as an idea that involves a diverse array of designers and users coming together to plan communities based on individual and collective identity.

  • What is the speaker's call to action for architects and planners?

    -The speaker calls for architects and planners to reach out and include people in decision-making, and not leave it to public agencies and traditional platforms alone.

  • What does the speaker believe is the potential outcome if designers and community members of all personalities embrace one another?

    -The speaker believes that if designers and community members of all personalities can learn to embrace one another, it may be what the country needs to become an empathetic nation.

  • What does the speaker suggest as a way to improve the quality of life for all people?

    -The speaker suggests engaging in political, social, and ecological debates as a way to improve the quality of life for all people.

Outlines

00:00

🌟 Embracing Individuality in Design

The speaker introduces themselves as an enthusiastic and outgoing individual, contrasting their 'Type A' personality with their friend Dan's 'Type B' personality. They share their experiences as a Landscape Architecture student and how their love for people sets them apart from their peers. The speaker discusses the broader implications of personality types on design, noting that the design community is diverse and that their enthusiasm is not a flaw but a strength. They touch on the issue of narcissism in Western culture and its impact on empathy, suggesting that outgoing personalities like theirs can contribute positively to landscape architecture by promoting equity and empathy in design.

05:00

🌱 Human-Centered Design for Empathy

The speaker delves into their research on human-centered design, inspired by the Crown Fountain in Millennium Park, aiming to create spaces that foster equity and empathy. They summarize their findings, emphasizing the importance of diverse designers and users in planning communities that reflect individual and collective identities. The speaker argues that human-centered design is not just a concept but an idea that can positively impact communities by encouraging empathy and understanding between community members. They call for architects and planners to include people in decision-making processes and to engage in broader social debates to improve the quality of life for all. The speaker concludes by urging designers and community members to embrace their differences as a strength for the nation's future as an empathetic society.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Enthusiasm

Enthusiasm refers to a strong interest or excitement about something or someone. In the video, the speaker identifies themselves as being full of enthusiasm, which is a key part of their personality. They mention that their enthusiasm, combined with their love for people, has not always been well-received, particularly by their friend Dan, illustrating how their passion can be perceived as intrusive or overwhelming by others.

💡Type-A Personality

A Type-A personality is characterized by being highly ambitious, aggressive, impatient, and highly motivated. The speaker identifies themselves as a Type-A personality and contrasts this with Dan's Type-B personality. The video uses this concept to highlight the differences in working styles and attitudes towards work and people, suggesting that the speaker's assertive and driven nature is at odds with the more relaxed approach of their peers.

💡Landscape Architecture

Landscape Architecture is the design of outdoor public areas, recreational areas, and the planning of gardens and parks. The speaker and Dan are both students of this field. The video suggests that the speaker's enthusiasm for people and their interactions is unusual in this field, which is traditionally more focused on design and aesthetics rather than social dynamics.

💡Human-Centered Design

Human-Centered Design is a concept where the needs, desires, and limitations of people are central to the design process. The speaker discusses how human-centered design involves a diverse array of designers and users coming together to plan communities, emphasizing the importance of empathy and individual perspectives. This concept is central to the speaker's thesis and their vision for landscape architecture.

💡Narcissism

Narcissism is a personality trait characterized by excessive self-love or self-centeredness. The speaker references research suggesting that today's students score higher on narcissism and lower on empathy than 30 years ago. This is used to argue that there is a societal shift towards a lack of interest and respect for others, which the speaker sees as a problem that landscape architecture could help address.

💡Empathy

Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of others. The video discusses how empathy is crucial in human-centered design and how the speaker's outgoing personality can contribute positively to the field. Empathy is presented as a value that designers should foster to create more inclusive and equitable environments.

💡Millennium Park

Millennium Park is a public park in Chicago, Illinois, known for its innovative design and public art. The speaker mentions the park as a source of inspiration, particularly for its Crown Fountain, which is designed to engage the community and promote social interaction. This example illustrates the speaker's belief in the power of design to foster social connection.

💡Equity

Equity refers to fairness and justice in the way people are treated. The speaker talks about designing landscapes that put equity back into communities, suggesting that landscape architecture should not only be aesthetically pleasing but also promote social justice and equal access to public spaces.

💡Identity

Identity in this context refers to the individual and collective characteristics that define people and communities. The speaker emphasizes the importance of considering identity in human-centered design to ensure that the resulting environments reflect and respect the diversity of the people who use them.

💡Philanthropy

Philanthropy is the desire to promote the welfare of others, expressed especially by the generous donation of money to good causes. The video connects human-centered design to philanthropy by suggesting that designers should be motivated by a desire to improve communities, not just to create aesthetically pleasing spaces.

💡Debate

Debate in the video refers to the process of formal discussion or argument on a particular topic, particularly in public settings. The speaker encourages engaging in political, social, and ecological debates to improve the quality of life for all people, suggesting that landscape architecture and design can play a role in fostering these discussions.

Highlights

The speaker is enthusiastic and loves people, which has not always been well received.

The speaker's friend Dan is a Type B personality, contrasting with the speaker's Type A personality.

The speaker feels out of place in architecture due to their enthusiasm for people.

There are hundreds of personalities in the design community, all pursuing better environments.

Humans are reaching maximum capacity in daily lives, leading to mental and physical collapse.

Research shows a rise in narcissism and a decrease in empathy among students.

The speaker's personality can contribute positively to landscape architecture.

Human-centered design involves diverse designers and users planning communities.

Human-centered design is about fostering a deeper understanding between community makers and residents.

Architects and planners must include people in decision-making, not just public agencies.

Architecture can impact levels of empathy.

The speaker envisions a future where designers and community members of all personalities embrace each other.

Human-centered design is the link between creativity and philanthropy.

The speaker calls for boldness, assertiveness, and difference to forge into the future as an empathetic nation.

The speaker's undergraduate thesis is inspired by Crown Fountain and Millennium Park, focusing on equity and empathy.

The importance of citizens seeing how their opinions affect their community.

The speaker summarizes their research on human-centered design in 30 seconds.

Transcripts

play00:10

there are two things you all need to

play00:12

know about me before we get started

play00:14

number one is I am a plethora of

play00:16

enthusiasm and now you have all been

play00:18

warned about it so you can't complain

play00:19

the second thing is I love people and

play00:23

the combination of those two things has

play00:25

not always been very well received we

play00:28

will take my friend Dan for example his

play00:30

real name's dan I'm not shying away from

play00:32

that I am a type-a personality

play00:35

we are both Landscape Architecture

play00:37

students however Dan was a Type B

play00:40

personality now imagine being a type B

play00:43

personality and having a Type A

play00:45

personality like myself invading your

play00:47

privacy at 3:00 in the morning this is

play00:49

how Dan and I met each other to this day

play00:51

he still thinks I'm the world's most

play00:53

annoying person and those are his words

play00:55

not mine so I'm allowed to say it but

play00:58

this is just who I am I am bold I am

play01:02

assertive and I'm different my

play01:07

experiences at the College of

play01:08

Architecture and planning have led me to

play01:10

perceive that I am different and it's

play01:14

because most of my architectural peers

play01:17

are like my friend Dan they do not and

play01:19

are not as enthused by people as much as

play01:22

I am and it's been making me feel just a

play01:25

little bit out of place like my

play01:27

enthusiasm is somehow wrong it just felt

play01:31

like for the longest time that I did not

play01:33

have the right personality to be in my

play01:35

field but there are hundreds of

play01:38

personalities in the design community

play01:39

and we are all in pursuit of designing

play01:42

better environments and it got me to

play01:44

thinking that in today's world we have

play01:46

so much more that we have to show beyond

play01:49

our graphic skill that will actually

play01:51

encourage and appease the incoming

play01:53

generation you see it's very common

play01:56

knowledge at this point that humans are

play01:57

reaching maximum capacity I'm not just

play02:00

talking about world population but our

play02:01

daily lives we are each on the brink of

play02:05

mental and physical collapse brought on

play02:07

by the increasing needs to work to be

play02:09

socially relevant and to achieve this

play02:11

sense of perceived greatness in fact

play02:14

those are

play02:15

the many attributes associated with the

play02:17

astonishing rise in Western culture

play02:19

narcissism and you don't have to take my

play02:22

word for it either

play02:23

Peter gray PhD in biological sciences

play02:26

and research professor Boston College

play02:28

has stated that researchers have been

play02:30

surveying collegiate students since the

play02:32

70s and their findings have concluded

play02:35

that approximately 70% of students today

play02:39

score higher on narcissism and lower on

play02:42

empathy than the average student did 30

play02:45

years ago this means our incoming

play02:48

generations are gradually losing their

play02:50

ability to feel empathy and this is

play02:53

leading to a lack of interest a lack of

play02:55

trust and a lack of respect for other

play02:58

people and our environments and it's

play03:01

because of this dilemma that I realized

play03:03

just how much my over exuberant

play03:05

personality can actually contribute to

play03:08

the overall progression of landscape

play03:10

architecture because without these

play03:12

outgoing people personas like mine then

play03:15

we are essentially leaving the future of

play03:17

our social environments to our

play03:19

antisocial designers now I've been

play03:23

studying for the past few months of the

play03:25

year in preparation for my own

play03:26

undergraduate thesis crown fountain and

play03:29

Millennium Park continues to be a huge

play03:30

inspiration of mine as I seek to design

play03:33

landscapes like this one a place that

play03:36

puts equity and empathy back into our

play03:38

communities now in the interest of time

play03:40

I'm going to summarize what I've learned

play03:42

over the course of several months into

play03:45

30 seconds human centered design is a

play03:50

term idea org uses in their 2015

play03:52

handbook titled the field guide to human

play03:54

centered design in my research this

play03:56

includes a diverse array of designers

play03:58

and users who come together to plan

play04:00

communities that are based on the

play04:01

individual and collective identity

play04:03

furthermore this is really important for

play04:05

citizens because they can see how their

play04:07

opinions and worldviews affect the

play04:08

community around them all in all this

play04:10

should encourage the designer and

play04:12

citizen alike to increase their amounts

play04:14

of empathy and start to see what their

play04:16

value and impact has on the communities

play04:18

around them now if I were to ask you to

play04:23

repeat what I just said to you would you

play04:25

be able to do it no don't even try and

play04:28

challenge me on

play04:29

this here's the thing human centered

play04:31

design is a difficult definition and

play04:34

that's not the point that I want you to

play04:36

know it is not a textbook definition it

play04:38

is an idea and what matters is how this

play04:41

idea can positively impact the future of

play04:43

our communities because human centered

play04:46

design is the link between creativity

play04:49

and philanthropy it means its fostering

play04:52

a deeper understanding between the

play04:53

people that make communities and the

play04:55

people that live in them furthermore it

play04:58

means that the humans who involve

play05:00

themselves in this activity trigger a

play05:01

sense of higher value and purpose to do

play05:05

this architects and planners much reach

play05:07

out to include people in our

play05:08

decision-making and it cannot be left to

play05:11

public agencies and traditional

play05:12

platforms alone and you would never

play05:14

think that architecture had any impact

play05:16

on you especially not your levels of

play05:19

empathy but just imagine what happens

play05:21

these strangers gather together on the

play05:24

quest to improve our quality of life and

play05:27

these strangers sitting next to you hold

play05:29

a value and opinions and purpose just

play05:32

like you maybe you'll realize that the

play05:34

person sitting next to you has more

play05:36

value and more in common with you than

play05:38

you have previously perceived and if we

play05:41

have the power to improve our quality of

play05:42

life what is then stopping us from then

play05:44

improving the quality of life for all

play05:46

peoples by engaging in political social

play05:49

and ecological debates because we

play05:50

continue to divide our country because

play05:53

we have been so absorbed and so

play05:54

powerless under the demands of our own

play05:57

daily living we have the chance to

play06:00

change our fate in this story of human

play06:03

centered design but in order to see

play06:05

where it leads us it must begin so let

play06:08

us be bold be assertive and be different

play06:13

and if designers and community members

play06:16

of all personalities can learn to

play06:18

embrace one another it may just be what

play06:21

this country needs to forge into the

play06:24

future as an empathetic nation thank you

play06:30

you

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関連タグ
Landscape ArchitectureHuman-Centered DesignEmotional ImpactSocial EnvironmentsType A PersonalityCommunity EmpathyDesign InnovationCitizen ParticipationUrban PlanningMillennium Park
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