Jessica Soho, inimbestigahan ang isyu sa pagmimina sa Homonhon Island | Kapuso Mo, Jessica Soho

Summary

In 1521, Ferdinand Magellan's expedition landed on Homonhon Island, Eastern Samar, rich in resources. Today, locals fear large-scale mining operations for nickel and chromite will destroy their environment and livelihoods, relying on calamansi production. Despite protests and health concerns, mining continues, with companies claiming compliance and economic benefits. The community seeks a balance between development and environmental protection, fearing the loss of their island's natural beauty and resources.

Takeaways

• 🚩 Ferdinand Magellan landed on Homonhon Island in 1521, which is part of Guiuan, Eastern Samar.
• 🌊 The island is rich in marine and land resources, including a type of calamansi (a citrus fruit) considered as gold by the locals.
• 🏭 The island's resources, particularly nickel and chromite, are heavily mined and exported, causing significant environmental concerns.
• 🌳 The once lush forests and rich marine life are threatened by the mining operations, leading to health issues among the residents.
• 🗣️ Locals are fighting against the mining companies to protect their environment and way of life.
• 🏭 The mining companies claim to provide economic benefits and are legally permitted to operate, but locals argue that the permits were issued without proper consent.
• 💼 The debate over mining is intense, with the national government needing the revenue from mining but also facing pressure to protect the environment.
• 🌍 The island's geology is part of the Eastern Philippines opalite belt, rich in nickel and chromite, which are in high demand for industrial use.
• 🏫 The community is concerned about the impact of mining on their children's health and education, with reports of sickness and school absences.
• ⚖️ There is a call for a middle ground, where the church and other stakeholders are seeking a resolution that balances economic needs with environmental protection.

Q & A

What event occurred in 1521 on Homonhon Island?

In 1521, the fleet of Ferdinand Magellan landed on Homonhon Island, which is part of the town of Guiuan in Eastern Samar.

What is the significance of Homonhon Island to the Philippines' history?

Homonhon Island is historically significant as it was the first land sighted by Ferdinand Magellan upon reaching the Philippine archipelago.

What are the environmental concerns raised by the residents of Homonhon Island?

Residents are concerned about the destruction of the environment due to mining activities, including the potential for the island to be erased from maps, the health issues arising from mining pollution, and the degradation of their gold calamansi (a local citrus fruit) production.

What are the economic activities of Homonhon Island?

The island's economy is primarily driven by the cultivation of calamansi, which is processed into calamansi concentrate and sold for a living.

What are the health issues faced by the residents due to mining activities?

Residents have reported health issues such as sickness, skin problems, and respiratory ailments they believe are caused by the continuous mining operations on the island.

What is the importance of calamansi to the residents of Homonhon Island?

Calamansi is crucial to the island's economy and the livelihood of its residents, with some families relying on it for generations.

What are the concerns about the future of Homonhon Island if mining continues?

There are fears that if mining continues, it will lead to the destruction of the island's environment, loss of biodiversity, and the collapse of the calamansi industry which is vital to the community.

What actions have the residents taken to protest against mining operations?

Residents have staged rallies, sent messages to programs, and sought help from government agencies to stop mining operations that they believe are causing environmental damage.

What is the role of the local government and the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) in this issue?

The local government and the DNR are involved in regulating and monitoring mining activities. They have received complaints and are responsible for ensuring that mining operations comply with environmental standards and do not harm the community or the environment.

What are the mining companies' responses to the concerns raised by the residents?

The mining companies have varied responses, with some claiming they have the necessary permits and are operating legally, while others have temporarily suspended operations in contested areas.

What are the potential impacts of mining on the natural resources and environment of Homonhon Island?

Mining can lead to deforestation, soil erosion, water pollution, and loss of biodiversity. The residents of Homonhon Island are particularly concerned about the long-term effects on their calamansi trees and the health of the island's ecosystem.

Outlines

00:00

🌊 Historical Significance and Environmental Concerns of Homonhon Island

The paragraph discusses the historical landing of Ferdinand Magellan in Homonhon Island in 1521 and its abundant natural resources, both marine and terrestrial. The island is rich in minerals and is known for its 'gold' and 'silver' - terms used to describe the high-quality calamansi and other resources. However, there are concerns about the potential destruction of the island due to mining activities. The locals rely on the environment for their livelihood, and there is a fear that continuous mining will lead to the degradation of the environment, affecting their health and well-being. The narrative also includes a visit to the island to assess the situation firsthand, highlighting the struggle between the need for economic development through mining and the preservation of the environment and health of the island's inhabitants.

05:00

🏝️ The Impact of Mining on Homonhon Island's Economy and Community

This paragraph delves into the economic significance of calamansi production on Homonhon Island and the challenges faced by the community due to mining activities. The island's calamansi concentrate is a source of pride and income for the residents. However, the expansion of mining operations threatens the agricultural livelihood of the community. The narrative includes an interview with a local who discusses the difficulties of transporting calamansi to be processed and the impact of mining on the health of the residents and the environment. There is also mention of the historical significance of the island and the contrast between the island's past and the current threats posed by mining operations.

10:01

🚫 Residents' Protests Against Mining Expansion

The paragraph focuses on the resistance of the residents of Homonhon Island against the expansion of mining operations. They are concerned about the lack of coordination with neighboring villages and the potential environmental destruction that could result from such expansion. The residents have been fighting against the mining permits issued without proper consultation or endorsement from their barangay. They have sought help from government agencies like the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) and have been persistent in their protests to protect their land and way of life. The narrative captures the desperation of the residents and their determination to protect their environment and health from the perceived threats of mining.

15:02

🏭 The Dilemma of Mining Versus Environmental Protection

This paragraph presents the complexities surrounding mining operations on Homonhon Island. While mining brings economic benefits and contributes significantly to the provincial and national government's revenue, it also causes environmental degradation. The residents express their concerns about the lack of clean water, the decline in fish catch, and the overall negative impact on their health and the environment. The narrative highlights the struggle to find a balance between economic progress and environmental sustainability, with the residents advocating for stricter regulations and oversight of mining operations.

20:05

🗣️ The Debate on Mining's Socio-Economic and Environmental Impacts

The paragraph discusses the ongoing debate about the merits and drawbacks of mining on Homonhon Island. It includes perspectives from various stakeholders, including the church, which advocates for the protection of the environment and the well-being of the community. The narrative also touches on the government's role in regulating mining operations and the need for responsible mining practices. There is mention of the potential long-term consequences of mining, such as the depletion of natural resources and the irreversible damage to the environment and biodiversity. The paragraph encapsulates the tension between economic development and the preservation of the environment and the call for a more responsible approach to mining.

25:08

🏔️ The Struggle for Environmental Justice and Historical Preservation

This paragraph highlights the struggle of the residents of Homonhon Island to protect their environment and historical heritage from mining operations. It discusses the emotional impact of the situation on the community and their determination to fight for their rights. The narrative includes the community's efforts to engage with government agencies and mining companies to seek a resolution that prioritizes environmental protection and sustainable development. The paragraph emphasizes the importance of balancing economic interests with the need to preserve the island's natural beauty and historical significance for future generations.

Keywords

💡Ferdinand Magellan

Ferdinand Magellan was a Portuguese explorer who is known for his expeditions, including the first circumnavigation of the Earth. In the context of the video, Magellan's landing on Homonhon Island in 1521 is highlighted as a significant historical event, marking the first contact between Europeans and the Philippines. This event is used to frame the island's historical importance and its current narrative.

💡Homonhon Island

Homonhon Island is a location mentioned in the script, significant for its historical encounter with Magellan in 1521 and its rich natural resources. The island is portrayed as a place of natural abundance, both underwater and on land, with mentions of gold and high-quality calamansi. The script discusses the island's current environmental challenges due to mining activities.

💡Calamansi

Calamansi is a citrus fruit native to the Philippines, used for its juice and zest in cooking and as a remedy for various ailments. In the video, calamansi is highlighted as a key product of Homonhon Island, with the residents taking pride in its quality and using it as a main source of income. The script discusses how the mining activities threaten the calamansi plantations and the livelihoods that depend on them.

💡Mining

Mining is the extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the earth. The script focuses on the negative impacts of mining on Homonhon Island, including environmental degradation, health issues among residents, and the destruction of the calamansi plantations. The debate over the economic benefits of mining versus its environmental costs is a central theme.

💡Environmental Degradation

Environmental degradation refers to the deterioration of the natural environment through processes such as mining, leading to a decline in natural resources. The script describes how mining has led to deforestation, soil erosion, and water pollution on Homonhon Island, affecting the health of both the ecosystem and the local population.

💡Gold and Silver

These precious metals are mentioned in the script as the valuable minerals being extracted from Homonhon Island. The residents question why the value placed on gold and silver by mining companies outweighs the biodiversity and natural beauty of their island, reflecting a conflict between economic interests and environmental conservation.

💡Biodiversity

Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in a particular ecosystem or on the entire Earth. The script emphasizes the rich biodiversity of Homonhon Island and how mining threatens this natural wealth. The island's unique flora and fauna are at risk due to the environmental damage caused by mining operations.

💡Nickel and Chromite

Nickel and chromite are minerals mentioned as being mined on Homonhon Island. These materials are used in various industrial applications, such as stainless steel production and metal alloy enhancement. The script discusses how the mining of these minerals has led to significant environmental harm, despite their economic value.

💡Mining Permit

A mining permit is a legal document granting permission to extract minerals from a specified area. The script raises concerns about the issuance of mining permits on Homonhon Island without proper community consent or consideration of environmental impacts, leading to conflicts between the mining companies and local residents.

💡Community Protest

Community protest refers to the collective action taken by residents to oppose mining activities that they believe are harmful. The script describes how the residents of Homonhon Island have staged protests and sought legal recourse to protect their environment and way of life from the negative effects of mining.

💡Sustainable Development

Sustainable development seeks to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. The script touches on the concept of sustainable development as an alternative to the current mining practices, suggesting that the island's resources should be managed in a way that preserves the environment and supports the community's well-being.

Highlights

In 1521, Ferdinand Magellan's fleet landed on Homonhon Island, which is part of the town of Guiuan in Eastern Samar.

The island is known for its rich marine and land resources, including what locals believed to be gold, which is actually calamansi.

The island's residents are concerned about the potential destruction of their rich forests and the impact on their health due to continuous mining activities.

The once clear waters around the island are becoming polluted, and residents are also getting sick, possibly due to the mining activities.

The island's calamansi production is at risk due to the environmental degradation caused by mining.

Residents are fighting to protect their livelihoods, which depend on the health of the island's environment and the calamansi industry.

The island's history includes being the first landfall of Magellan in the Philippines, and it is symbolic of Filipino hospitality.

The island has eight barangays, and only three are not affected by mining, indicating the extensive reach of mining operations.

The island's calamansi concentrate is a source of pride and a significant product that supports the local economy.

The island's soil is rich in minerals such as nickel and chromite, which are valuable for various industrial uses.

Mining operations have led to deforestation and the creation of large open pits, altering the landscape of the island.

Residents are protesting against the mining companies, demanding that their voices be heard and their concerns addressed.

The debate over mining on Homonhon Island highlights the tension between economic development and environmental protection.

Despite the economic benefits of mining, such as job creation and tax revenue, the environmental costs are significant.

The mining companies argue that they are operating legally and with permits, but local residents dispute this and demand accountability.

Residents are concerned about the long-term impacts of mining on their health, the environment, and the future of their island.

The local government and the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) are called upon to take action and regulate mining activities.

The story of Homonhon Island reflects the broader challenges of balancing economic growth with environmental sustainability in the Philippines.

Transcripts

taong 1521 sa islang ito naglanding ang

hukbo ni Ferdinand Magellan ang homonhon

Island nasakop ng bayan ng Giwan sa

Eastern

Samar mayaman ang

karagatan mayaman din ang lupa para sa

itinuturing nila ritong ginto ang

kanilang

kalamansi Sain kalamansi taas at saka

bumunga ito ng mga nasa 150 kil halimbaw

na G isang puno is puno si Rich nga sa

minerals

asim pero ayon sa mga tagarito ang

kanilang Isla nanganganib na raw mabura

sa mapa ang mayamang mga kagubatan at

mayayabong na mga puno na Inabutan ni

Ferdinand magelan taong

1521 dito sa makasaysayang isla ng

honhon sa Eastern Samar Heto na ngayon

ang

[Musika]

[Musika]

inabot ang kanilang

karagatan unti-unti ng nagiging Dagat ng

putik ang mga residente nagkakasakit na

rin daw at ang kanilang gintong

kalamansi unti-unti na raw na masisira

yung mga ano bulaklak pag tinaktakan

niya ng alikabok hindi

nabubuhay ang itinuturo nilang

dahilan ang tuloy-tuloy na pagmimina sa

isla kasi ang kinakatakot namin na

magkat inson magkasakitan Alam namin mga

mahihirap lang kami pero ilalaban po

namin ikaw ng kumunot ik nga

Ito ang tunggalian sa pagitan ng mga

nangangatwiran na kaunlaran ang hatid ng

buwis at hanapbuhay na nililikha ng mga

minahan at ang ipinaglalaban naman ng

mga tagarito

kabuhayan din at ang kanilang kalusugan

at kapakanan ng kalikasan

sa nakalipas ng mga linggo tinag at may

mga nagmensahe sa aming programa tungkol

sa nangyayari sa humon hon Island kaya

nitong hwebes Lumipad ako p Giwan para

siya satin ang sitwasyon doon Nandito po

tayo sa Giwan Ito po ang take of point

para marating yung isla ng humon HON

Ayun ho siya o parang malapit lang pero

tatlong oras ho ang biyahe sakay ng

bangka kahit dito sa Giwan medyo ramdam

yung issue doun sa is eh kasabay naming

pumunta ng humon si manglit kayo ho yung

nakunan na ano na na nag-aano ng mga

kalamansi Op ang farmer at buyer din ng

kalamansi na ang litrato at panawagan

tumawag ng atensyon ng marami tungkol sa

mainit na issue ngayon sa kanilang Isla

o Anong masasabi niyo ho doon mang Lito

Maganda po kasi napansin kami nagpunta

ho kayo dito sa Giwan para itinda yung

kalamansi nagtap na kami dito sa Giwan

ng kalamansi niyo dito for processing

into camansi concentrate Yun po yung

kabuhayan ng mga ano tag

rito kalmado naman yung dagat anas Nam

gumag dagatang

hang tatlong oras ang byahe papuntang

humon saot mabilis na nagbago ang

panahon

Kanina lang maaraw eh

napaka-unpredictable

Nung takbo ng panahon pangkaraniwan na

ito para kay Mang lito ang paroot Paalis

ng Isla ay bahagi na ng kanilang buhay

at hanap buhay dito natin makikita kung

ano yung pinagdadaanan ng mga tagla tu

dadalhin nila yung kanilang produkto sa

bayan sa humon hon unang dumaong ang

hukbo ng Portuguese Explorer na si

Ferdinand Magellan mahigit 500 taon na

ang nakararaan ito ang unang lupaing

namataan ni Ferdinand Magellan sa ating

kapuluan ito ang isla ng homonhon sa

pagkukwento ng chronicler o ng

tagakwento na si pigafetta ang nakita

nina magel nung panahong iyon mayayabong

na mga puno at in fact medyo nagtagal

sila sa islang ito ng humon HON ang

humon hon ay naging simbolo ng

hospitality ng mga Pilipino friendly

naging cordial yung yung interaction ni

ng grupo ni magelan at ng mga natives

ang dami langang nakuhang resources doon

para sa pagkain nila tubig nila umayos

yung mga kasamahan nila na nagkasakit

ang Tinatayang eksaktong lugar kung saan

pinaniniwalaang unang tumapak ang hukbo

ni

pinagawan ng historical

marker pero kahit dito ang lupa sa

palibot na balot na ng putik dulot ng

pagmimina mang Lito hanggang saan po ba

yung minimina dito sa isla

[Musika]

SAO Okay dito na tayo sa honhon dapat

bumalik sa lupa kasi napakalaking

contribu ng Isla humon hon sa ating

kasaysayan ang isla may walong Barangay

at tatlo na lang sa mga ito ang hindi

napapasok ng mga minahan Hindi ito

maliit na Isla malaki 4,000 ang bilang

ng mga narito so ito yyung proud product

ng Isla ng humon HON yyung kalamansi

concentrate Yun nga lang ito ho yung

nanganganib ngayon Ung produkto ninyo

kasi apektado na ung mga taniman ng

kalamansi una naming pinuntahan ang

barangay nina mang

[Palakpakan]

Lito biro mo Ong binabagtas ni Mang Lito

para madala lang yung kanyang mga

kalamansi sa bayan ng Giwan bago niya

maisakay sa bangka medyo masukal yung

dadaanan niya pero malapit lang naman

yun lang sana nga lang daw may kalsada

man lang para mas hindi sila mahirapan

na magdala ng kanilang mga produkto sa

bayan halos lahat ng mga pamilya rito

kalamansi ang kabuhayan ilang henerasyon

na ngaraw ng mga taga rito ang

naitaguyod ng mga punong ito at

ipinagmamalaki nila na ang kanilang

kalamansi mas makatas at nakakarating sa

iba't ibang parte ng Pilipinas hindi

lang bilang sawsawan kundi bilang

concentrate na pwedeng gawing juice giit

nila ang yaman ang kanilang Isla

mapipitas mula sa mga punong ito at

hindi namimina mula sa lupa Anong

advantage ng kalamansi ho sa inyo sa

amin ang kalamansi makataas at saka

volum halimbawa ng ganito bumubunga ito

ng mga sa 150 kilos halimbawa Nest isang

puno isang puno Bakit ho Kaya mas

makatas yung kalamansi ninyo kaya sa

ibang lugar sa lupa siguro nasa lupa an

pero yun din yung lupa na habol ng mga

minahan yun din kasi Rich nga sa

minerals asim ang taniman ni namang Lito

may 100 puno So ilang Dekada niyo na

Hong kabuhayan Ong kalamansi wala nung

mag-umpisa kami ng ano dito na yung pan

nagpaaral sa amin at sa mga anak ko

matagal na to wow habang buhay na ano to

kabuhayan nakatapos yung mga anak ko

dahil sa kalamansi diyan kami na

natatakot agag nakapasok ang Mina dito

kahit na hindi malayo pa yung alikabok

umaabot dito halimbawa yung mga ano

bulaklak pag tinaktakan niya ng alikabok

hindi nabubuhay may nakikita ho ba kay m

alikabok Meron po nandoon yung hangin sa

ano habagat ang hangin dire-diretso kasi

yan e alikabok na nakapipinsala raw

hindi lang sa mga taniman nila ng

kalamansi kundi pati sa kanilang

kalusugan at least sa bahaging ito ng

Isla makikita mo pa yung napakagandang

kapaligiran maganda pa yung mga puno

Naririnig mo pa yung mga huni ng ibon in

fact isa yun sa mga pinangangambahan din

ng mga tagarito Ito kasi yung isa sa mga

environment ng ng Philippine kakat baka

pati raw yun e maapektuhan pag

tuloy-tuloy lang ang pagmimina naabutan

naming nagpapa an si Aling Ana so mikita

ho kayong 10,000 kada linggo o malaking

bagay Ah yung mga anak ko kasi Ma'am

tapos na mag-aral mm yan lang pinaaral

namin dito lang sa kalamansi Opo Ang

galing ng Katas ng kalamansi pala ang

benta raw nila ng kalamansi Php5 to ph80

kada 100 piraso maganda-gandang kita Ito

lang talaga ang hanap buhay namin Ano ho

epekto sa inyo nitong pagmimina masisira

alikabok kasi kung masira ng mga Uman

namin Saan ba kami kukuha wala na kaming

hanap buhay ang Kagawad ng Barangay

bitaugan na si jonito nangangamba lalo't

mula raw nitong Enero pati ang kanilang

Barangay pinasok na ng isa sa mga

kumpanya ng minahan pag upo namin ng

January na-check namin na lumalampas na

sila sa bitaugan kahapon nagsukat kami

malaki na 5 stars na ang sinakop nila sa

boundary ng bitaugan kaya andun

binarikadahan namin yun tapos nilagyan

namin yung mga bandira Pero sabi ho yata

nila may license daw sila may permit

nabigyan sila ng mining permit Ma'am

paano po sila nabigyan ng mining permit

ang tanong namin wala namang dumaan sa

aming endor endorso ng Barangay bitaugan

Mayon kaming resolution sa bitaugan na

ayaw namin ng mina pinarating na po rin

namin sa DNR nandun na may mga sinabit

na po kaming mapapel kaya nilalaban

namin yan kasi yung mga bata yun ang

susundan sa amin Sus alam niyo po ma'am

Jessica matagal na kami simula pa ng

April 3 nag-umpisa kami halos wala

kaming tulugan dahil dito kasi gusto

namin to makarating sa DNR National mgb

na tulungan kami kasi dito po kami

nabubuhay sagot ho ng gobyerno wala pa

kaming sagot

Wun nga yung Sana bigyan kami ng mabilis

na aksyon kasi ang kinakatakot namin na

magkon magkasakitan Alam namin mga

mahihirap lang kami pero ilalaban po

namin to mula sa mga taniman ng

kalamansi binagtas namin ang daan

papunta sa isa sa apat na minahan na

ayon sa mga taga rito kasalukuyang

nag-o-operate

[Musika]

sa pamamagitan ng drone makikita ang

lawak ng operasyon ng mga minahan mula

sa isang dulo hanggang sa mahigit

kalahati ng

Isla may dambuhalang butas o open Pit

kung tawagin gumawa ng parang Terraces

ng mga ang mga heavy equipment ng mga

minahan para maabot nila ang ilalim ng

lupa ng sagayon makuha ang inaasam

nilang mga mineral katulad ng nickel at

chromite yung mga mala chocolate hills

naman kung tawagin ang mga taga rito

stock pile o imbakan ng mga lupa na may

mineral na sunod namang isinasakay sa

mga barko patungong China para magamit

sa paggawa ng maraming bagay ang lupa ng

Isla ng humon mayam daw sa mga mineral

katulad ng nickel at chromite na

ginagamit sa paggawa ng napakaraming

bagay katulad ng bakal semento at kahit

pa sa mga ordinaryong gamit katulad ng

battery at yung ating mga cellphone yung

Geology ng honhon part siya ng eastern

Philippines opalite belt which stretch

from Samar to surigao sa belt na iyon

puro nickel yon tsaka mga chromite ang

nickel basically ay ginagawang stainless

sck kutsara kaldero ung ating mga

sasakyan ung ating mga barko ang

chromite ay isang mineral na ginagamit

para patigasin ang mga metal at

patibayin ng mga metal para tumagal ang

gamit natin sa mga ito pero ang kapalit

ng lahat ng ito ang dati bundok at

masukal na

gubat natapyas na Patag 1983 nagsimula

ang minahan dito sa isla ng humon hon

pero small scale pa lang non hanggang

nung 2009 nung may isa ng kumpanyang

nabigyan ng permit sa mga sumunod na

taon ilan pa ang nabigyan hanggang

naging apat at ngayon

[Musika]

maglilimang mayamang mga kagubatan at

mayayabong na mga puno na Inabutan ni

Ferdinand Magellan taong 1521 dito sa

makasaysayang isla ng homonhon sa

eastern Samar Heto na ngayon ang

inabot nadatnan natin dito sa minahan

mismo yung mga

nagpoprotesta mismo sa harap nung open

Pit na minimina dito sa honhon para

makunan ng nickel at

chromite Bakit po kayo Naiyak na natutu

pumunta kayo rito

10 taon na ang nakalipas nung unang

tinalakay ng isa sa mga dati naming

programa dito sa GMA public Affairs ang

investigative documentaries ang issue ng

mining sa humon hon ayon sa mga opisyal

ng Barangay at mga residenteng nakausap

namin paulit-ulit nilang ipinapaalam ang

kanilang mga hinaing sa mga kinauukulan

Pero lalo pa raw lumawak ang lugar na

sinakop ng mga minahan

kaya Bukod sa pagpoprotesta Kailangan na

rin daw nilang magbantay gabi at araw

para ang kanilang Barangay Hindi mapasok

ng mga minahan Bakit ho kayo

nagpoprotesta dito sa minahan kasi po

yung yung ginagawa po ng mining dito sa

amin hindi na talaga makatarungan tulad

po nito lumampas na po sila sa kanilang

area kami kasi neighboring po i me

neighboring Barangay Barangay so kami ah

Natatakot din po kami na baka pagkatapos

ng bitaugan dumating sa amin eh Yun po

ang

pinangangambahan po namin doon

pangunahing pinagkukunan namin ng

pangkabuhayan may

nagkakaroon lang talaga silang area na

dapat gagalawin pero ang nangyayari po

Hindi na sila nakikipag-coordinate sa

katabing Barangay gagawa na pala sila ng

ganito na ng expansion Yun po yung

pinaglalaban ng bitaugan kasi sumobra na

sila nag-apply ito that was 2012 hindi

muna sila nabigyan ng mpsa So yung

gobyerno binigyan sila ng special mines

permit tapos nung yung one year nila na

operation habang nag-aantay sila ng mpsa

Nagkataon na n si Miss Gina Lopez ah

Siya yung DNR secretary nagkaroon dito

ng mining audit Katabi lang halos ng

minahan ang kaisa-isang high school ng

honhon ayon sa mga magulang na nakausap

namin nagkakasakit daw ang kanilang mga

anak Sa matinding alikabok lalo na pag

panahon ng habagat naranasan po namin

Iyung too much exposure To Dust mga bata

Ma'am nag-aabsent sila kasi yung iba

nagkakaroon ng sakit nilalagnat

nagkakaroon ng ubo nagkakaroon ng sipon

hindi lang yung mga bata Pati na rin ung

mga guro Sus kami face mask pag ura-ura

na talaga taptap pangalawa Maam na

concern namin Destruction of classes due

to loud Noise of heavy equipment from

the mining

companies nagiging maputik p

naan madalan bumaba yung enrollment

namin baka da magkasakit yung mga bata

dito m

perc magiging apekto bahit Mga tawo nga

pur tas

kami

[Musika]

huna-huna sa kabila ng idinadaing ng mga

residente ang pagmimina Bukod sa

nakapagbibigay ng trabaho sa mga

residente

nakakapagpasa ng malaking pera sa

probinsya ayon sa datos ng mines and

geosciences bureau

nakakapagpasa ng malaking pera sa

gobyerno nasyonal at lokal Gusto ko

maying tungod nakab pagpakabuhi tapos

anak nakapa na ako mga propes

na pakabuhi

Dagatan naman kita makakuha masyado

source income ayon sa datos ng

geosciences Bureau na nasa ilalim ng

Department of environment and natural

resources nitong nakaraang taon ang

dalawa sa apat na minahan ng hunhon

nakakuha ng

8.22 million metric tons ng nickel ore o

katumbas ng

172.5 milyon na halaga ng

buwis pero tanong pa rin ng mga tagarito

Anong progreso ba ang pinag-uusapan mula

sa minahan gayong sa kanilang Isla Wala

na ngayong mapagkukunan ng malinis na

tubig apektado na raw ito ng mga minahan

kailangan pa nilang umangkat ng tubig na

maiinom mula sa Giwan kada Galon

Php hanggang ngayon limitado ang

kuryente sa isla Meron lang Mula 4 ng

hapon hanggang 12 ng ha

Gabi ayon sa mga mangingisdang nakausap

namin

pati ang karagatan apektado na ng mga

minahan noon yan nakakahuli ang 10 kilo

toos ngayon minsan isang kal kilo na

lang kasi yung mga isda lumalayo na

kinaliskisan mo yung isda Yung Makikita

mo na yung mga lupa na parang kinain

nila mga papayat na sila ang anak ko po

siam ibinubuhay ko lang dagat at saka

bukid hindi ako nagtatrabaho ng mina

kasi ayaw kong masira yung bukid namin

Kasi pagdating ng panahon Sino naman

kawa di kami sila aalis lang kaming

maiwan dito wala na kaming hanap buhay

Wala na kaming Dagat ng mapupunta kasi

puno na ng putik nandon sa ilalim ang

dati puting

dalampasigan nagiging dagat daw ng putik

kung umuulan noon yun hindi umaagos ang

tubig kulay yelo ngayon na yan umagos na

umpisa na sila sa

Mina ang ikinababahala ng mga tagarito

yung kanilang mga permit pangmatagalan

Dekada ang binibilang ang tanong nila

kung ganito na ang inabot ng kanilang

Isla at ilang Dekada Pa bago matapos

yung mga permit na binigay sa mga

kumpanya may matitira pa raw kaya sa

kanilang Isla Why is their gold and

silver more important than my

biodiversity matatandaan po nating

naging masidhi ang Debate tungkol sa

mining Lalo na nung ang environment

secretary ay si Gina Lopez Wherever

there's mining the people are poor It's

not good at all Okay so the mining

companies have to get their act together

Matindi yung mga naging Debate roon

dahil ah malaki ang pinsala sa

kapaligiran Pero kailangan din ng

gobyerno ng pera na maibibigay o

maidudulot ng minahan ang dioces ng

Borongan sa eastern sumar na siyang

nakakasakop sa parokia ng St John the

Baptist nakikiisa sa mga residente

father Ano hong reaksyon niyo dito ho sa

ganito Hong nangyari dito sa humon

nakakapanlumo ang nakikita natin ngayon

kasi sobra yung Destruction na

nangyayari sa isla father may middle

ground ba itong issue ng mining dito sa

honhon on the one hand sasabihin ng mga

minahan yung mga sinasabi na nila dati

sayang naman yung minerals na nandiyan

magagamit natin sa paggawa ng maraming

bagay Sayang din yung ma-cute nila sa

ekonomiya on the other hand naman Nandun

yung mga tagarito na nakikita nila yung

destruct

ang tanong ko middle ground ho is ito sa

side ng simbahan wala po kaming middle

ground Gusto po namin na mapa talaga ang

mga mining operations dito kasi

unang-una napakaespesyal ng humon para

sa amin para sa ating mga katoliko kasi

dito unang pumasok ang mga nagdala ng

kristiyanismo tapos pangalawa for 41

years 41 years na pong minim ang humon

Wala pa po kaming nakikita na

significant na mga changes ah mahirap pa

rin ung mga tao pangit pa rin ung

kalsada hindi pa rin 24 hours ung

kuryente tapos naapektuhan ung sources

ng tubig saan ho kaya ito aabot father

sa Sa tingin niyo po sana hindi na Toto

mapalaki no kaya lahat ng obispo ng

sumar nagpatawag nga kami ng meeting

gusto namin makipag-meet sa mga

officials ng gobyerno Bukod sa simbahan

na sumusuporta sa mga nagpoprotestang

residente meron ding mga private o

non-government organizations na

naninindigan katulad ng honhon

environmental advocates and rights

defenders o heard isa yun sa kini

question namin sa government maraming

complaints ang pinarating na sa mga

nararanasang negative environmental

impact ng mining operations pero patuloy

silang nagbibigay ng permit kalain mo

yyung tatlong minahan na malalaki large

scale sabay-sabay nag-o-operate

247 supposedly sa contract nila meron

sila Dapat greening program yung mga

kinat nilang puno na yan

may ipapalit dapat sila pero saan yun

hindi namin makita yun ang hinahanap

namin sa government yung sinabi nila na

itong mga mining companies na nandito ay

responsible mining ang responsible

mining nakapaloob dito principle sets of

standards sa Republic Act of 7942

Otherwise known as mining Act of 1995

May tatlong benefits na nak

nakabalangkas una economic benefits

environmental benefit at social benefit

kung saan magkakaroon ng kagina yung mga

tao na na nakatira malapit dito sa

labang ito kasabay ng paghuhukay ng

minahan sa mga bundok ang isar raw

nilang paa para na ring nasa

hukay Biyernes nakarating doon ang mga

Tiga mines and geosciences Bureau

nagsagawa sila ng mapping o pagsusuri sa

boundary ng Barangay kasugiran at

barangay bitaugan para tignan kung

lumagpas nga ba ang operasyon ng minahan

doon sinubukan ang aming team na Kuha na

ng pahayag ang mga Tiga mgb o DNR pero

tumanggi sila pag-aaralan daw muna kasi

nila ang resulta ng kanilang

imbestigasyon sinubukan din po naming

kuna ng pahayag ang Mayor ng Giwan

gumawa ako ng sulat sa Regional Director

ng mines and geosciences Bureau and then

sinulatan ko rin yyung mining company

yung sabi ko doon sa mpsa Wala naman

pong nakalagay doon na barangay bitao

dalawang barangays lang po ang nakalagay

pati sa ACC Barangay casuguran and

Barangay ah kanawayon Ang sabi naman

niya it is within the tenent area and I

said even if it is within the tenament

area wala namang social acceptability sa

mga tao sinabi ko talaga that I do not

want any mining operation in barangay

bitaugan because I want to devote this

area for agricultural and agroindustrial

development tatanungin ko ang DENR kung

anong dapat gawin nila kasi ang

regulation supervision monitoring dapat

sa kanila ngayon lang sasabihin ko sa

inyo na ire-recommend ko for suspension

yung ah mining company na nagkaroon ng

violation sinubukan din naming Kunan ng

panig ang apat na mining Company sa

humon hon dalawa sa kanila ang

nagpaunlak ng panayam Una ang M m Sinai

mining

exploration giit nila taong 2013 paw

pagkatapos ng super typhoon Yolanda Nung

natapos ang operasyon nila sa isla after

Yolanda naging care and maintenance ibig

sabihin walang operation bumalik kami

parang 2016 by

2017 nagpalabas si Den secretary Gina

Lopez ng suspension sa lahat ng mga

mining company Nagtaka nga kami wala

kaming operation nasama kami sa ah

suspension complying man kami kung ano

talaga ang regulation ng government

Nagtaka nga ako bakit ako nadamay dito

Wala naman akong operation Nagbigay din

ng panig sa issue ang isa pang mining

Company sa isla ang nickel Ace

incorporated legal yung mga permit na

hawak namin nakuha namin yung approval

before kami nag-start sa operation

Marami talagang anti-mining I take it as

an opportunity to strategize Ano yung

maganda naming plano to Show them that

we are here not to destroy we are here

to develop and to provide opportunities

sa local and also help the National

Government the law says that after our

extraction we rehabilitate and that's

what we will do hindi naman sumagot ang

isa pang mining Company sa aming

paanyaya habang ang mining company na

inirereklamo ng mga tig bararangay

bitaugan ang emir mineral resources

Corporation na una ng nagsabing

magbibigay ng interview Pero hindi na

nila ulit binalikan ang aming

team samantala matapos ang isinagawang

rally ng mga residente ang mga opisyal

ng Barangay bitaugan nakatanggap ng

kopya ng sulat mula sa mgb tungkol sa

desisyon ng emir mineral resources

corporation pansamantala muna raw nilang

sususpendihin ang operasyon nila sa

lugar na inirereklamo ng mga residente

nag temporary voluntary exit na raw ang

inirereklamo nilang mining Company sa

pinasok nitong lupa Nasakop na ng

Barangay bitaugan dapat mas bigyang

pansin no ang papel ng homonhon sa ating

kasaysayan Hwag sana umabot sa punto na

nasasakripisyo yung kalikasan at maging

ang kasaysayan kailangan nating

balansehin ang ating kagustuhan na

umunlad sa pamumuhay At yung kagustuhan

natin na mapangalaga

ang kalikasan Bakit po kayo Naiyak na

natutuwa ako pumunta kayo rito malalim

ang pinanghuhugutan ng mga

nagpoprotestang residente ng humon HON

sa labang ito hindi man daw nila

maibalik ang dating sigla ng kanilang

Isla kahit papaano sana maisalba pa rin

daw nila ang natitira nitong yaman at

Ganda lalo pa't para sa kanila ang tunay

na yaman wala sa mga nahuhukay sa m

pinatag na bundok kund nasa umuusbong

mula sa mayaman at matab