Soc 10 Unit 1 Lesson 1 Globalization and Identity

Summary

This lesson video introduces the concepts of globalization and identity, exploring how globalization shapes both individual and collective identities. Key topics include what defines identity, factors that influence it (such as culture, language, media, and family), and how individual and collective identities differ. The video discusses how people express their identities through various means like art, traditions, and attire. It also highlights the connection between globalization and identity, showing how global influences, especially through media and food, shape both personal and cultural identities in a pluralistic society.

Takeaways

• 🌍 Globalization connects the world, making citizens more interdependent and influencing individual and collective identity.
• 👤 Identity is shaped by various factors, including culture, language, family, government, gender, and environment.
• 🗣 Language, learned early in life, plays a major role in shaping how we communicate and influence our identity.
• 🎥 Media, such as TV, movies, and social media, has a powerful impact on how we perceive social norms and behaviors, shaping both positive and negative aspects of identity.
• 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Family plays a foundational role in shaping identity, particularly through social behaviors and expectations shared in early life.
• 🏳️‍🌈 Individual identity encompasses personal uniqueness, while collective identity stems from group affiliations like nationality, religion, or social groups.
• 🖼 People express their identity through various means such as art, traditions, language, religion, attire, and ideological beliefs.
• 🍽 Globalization influences identity by exposing people to diverse cultures, foods, and media from around the world, shaping both personal tastes and collective experiences.
• 🗺 Globalization fosters cultural pluralism, allowing individuals to maintain unique ethnic identities while uniting under a national identity like being Canadian.
• 🤝 Global media and popular culture, especially from the U.S., play a significant role in shaping global and personal identities through shared entertainment and food choices.

Q & A

What is the main theme of the video lesson titled 'Lesson 1: Globalization and Identity'?

The main theme of the video lesson is to understand how globalization shapes both individual and collective identity.

What does the term 'globalization' refer to in the context of the video?

Globalization refers to the process by which the world's citizens are becoming increasingly connected and interdependent.

What are some factors that influence our identity according to the video?

Factors that influence our identity include culture, language, media, family, government, relationship to the land, environment, gender, religion, spirituality, and ideology.

How does culture shape our identity?

Culture shapes our identity through social behaviors and norms learned from society, customs, traditions, and pop culture.

What is the role of media in shaping our identity?

Media, including TV, movies, music, and social media, influences our identity by communicating messages about social behaviors and norms.

How does family impact our identity?

Family impacts our identity by shaping us through the social behaviors and expectations demonstrated during our formative years.

What is the difference between individual and collective identity as explained in the video?

Individual identity is what makes a person unique and different from others, while collective identity stems from belonging to a group or collective and includes shared characteristics.

How does globalization affect our collective identity?

Globalization affects our collective identity by influencing our cultural beliefs and traditions, leading to a diverse and pluralistic society where various ethnic and cultural identities coexist.

What are some ways we express our individual and collective identities?

We express our identities through art, language, traditions, religion, spirituality, role modeling, attire, relationship to land, and ideological beliefs.

How does the video connect the concept of identity to globalization?

The video connects identity to globalization by examining the role of global media, food choices, and the diverse ethnic backgrounds of Canadians as examples of how global influences shape both individual and collective identities.

What is the term used to describe the diversity of ethnic and cultural identities in Canada while maintaining a united nation?

The term used is 'pluralism', which describes how Canadians have a diverse variety of ethnic and cultural identities but live as one united nation where everyone is equal.

Outlines

00:00

🌍 Introduction to Globalization and Identity

This paragraph introduces the first lesson on 'Globalization and Identity.' It explains that the video will cover how globalization influences both individual and collective identities. Key questions addressed include defining identity, the factors that shape identity, the differences between individual and collective identity, and how globalization impacts personal life.

05:01

🧑‍🤝‍🧑 Understanding Identity: Key Influences

Identity is defined as who we are, shaped by many factors such as culture, language, media, family, government, and environment. Each of these influences our individuality. Culture, for example, defines our social behaviors and customs. Language affects how we communicate, while media, family, and government policies play a role in shaping social norms. The environment, land, gender roles, religion, and spirituality also contribute to our identity formation.

10:02

🧠 Ideology and Belonging

Ideology is introduced as another factor shaping identity, including political, economic, and social beliefs. Different ideologies result in different behaviors. The paragraph also explains the difference between individual and collective identity. Individual identity refers to what makes a person unique, while collective identity relates to shared characteristics within a group, such as nationality or team membership. A Canadian teenager is used as an example to illustrate the balance between individuality and belonging to larger collectives, like a sports team or nation.

🎨 Expressing Identity: Art, Traditions, and More

People express their individual and collective identities through various means such as art, traditions, religion, language, and attire. Art allows for personal creativity, while traditions such as Christmas customs convey collective identity. Religious and spiritual practices, role modeling, clothing, and participation in ceremonies (like Aboriginal practices) also reflect identity. Ideological beliefs can be expressed through activities like debates or protests, showing how identity is communicated in both personal and collective spheres.

📱 Globalization’s Impact on Individual Identity

Globalization affects identity, particularly through media and cultural exchange. Individuals’ favorite shows, music, and movies often come from other countries, like the United States, reflecting the global influence on personal preferences. Even something as simple as dining at a mall food court, where diverse cuisines are available, demonstrates the global impact on individual identity, with people able to choose food from various cultures.

🌎 Globalization’s Impact on Collective Identity

Globalization shapes collective identity as well. Canadians, for example, often have diverse ethnic backgrounds from different parts of the world. This pluralism, where people maintain their ethnic and cultural identities while being part of a united Canadian society, is an example of how globalization affects collective identity. The lesson concludes by encouraging students to reflect on how globalization shapes both their individual and collective identities.

Keywords

💡Globalization

Globalization refers to the process by which the world's citizens are becoming increasingly connected and interdependent. In the video, it is highlighted as a key factor that shapes both individual and collective identities by influencing culture, media, food, and even governmental policies across borders. For instance, the availability of various global cuisines in a food court illustrates how globalization brings diverse cultural experiences to individuals.

💡Identity

Identity is described as who we are, shaped by various factors such as culture, language, family, and media. It includes both individual identity, which makes a person unique, and collective identity, which arises from belonging to groups. In the video, identity is explored in terms of the personal and collective elements that are influenced by globalization, such as the media we consume or the food we eat.

💡Individual Identity

Individual identity refers to the unique characteristics that distinguish one person from others. It includes physical traits, preferences, and personal experiences. The video mentions how teenagers, for example, often explore their individual identity by expressing what makes them different from others. Individual identity is shaped by personal experiences, media influences, and individual choices.

💡Collective Identity

Collective identity is the shared identity that comes from being part of a group, whether it is a sports team, a nation, or a cultural group. In the video, examples such as being part of a Canadian nation or playing on a sports team illustrate how collective identity binds individuals through common traits, experiences, or goals. Collective identity is shaped by social groups, traditions, and national values.

💡Culture

Culture is described as the social behaviors, norms, customs, and traditions that people learn from their society. The video explains how culture plays a significant role in shaping both individual and collective identity, as it influences language, customs, and even the arts. For example, Ukrainian customs differ from Chinese customs, and pop culture shapes behaviors on a global scale.

💡Media

Media refers to the various forms of communication, such as television, movies, music, and social media, that can shape identity. In the video, media is presented as a powerful influence on both individual and collective identities, as it conveys societal norms, expectations, and trends. The global nature of media, such as popular TV shows and movies from the United States, is an example of how globalization shapes identity.

💡Language

Language is the method through which people communicate, shaping individual identity by influencing how people express themselves and understand the world. The video notes that learning languages from early childhood or acquiring new languages later in life can significantly impact one's identity. It also highlights how language reflects cultural backgrounds, such as English or French in Canada, or the use of slang and texting language in everyday communication.

💡Gender

Gender refers to the roles, behaviors, and norms traditionally associated with being male or female, which influence identity. The video discusses how gender roles have evolved and are being redefined in modern society, affecting how individuals perceive themselves and interact with others. Gender identity influences social expectations and can shape how people express their individuality.

💡Religion and Spirituality

Religion refers to formal beliefs and practices associated with organized faiths, while spirituality involves a broader sense of personal beliefs without adherence to specific religious traditions. Both play roles in shaping identity by providing moral frameworks and influencing cultural practices. The video highlights how different religions, such as Christianity or Islam, and spiritual practices like smudging ceremonies, influence individual and collective identities.

💡Pluralism

Pluralism refers to the coexistence of diverse ethnic, cultural, and religious identities within a single society. In the video, pluralism is presented as a defining characteristic of Canadian society, where people from various ethnic backgrounds live together while maintaining a collective national identity. This concept illustrates how globalization fosters diversity while promoting unity within nations like Canada.

Highlights

Globalization is the process by which the world's citizens are becoming increasingly connected and interdependent.

Identity includes factors that shape who we are and set us apart from everyone else.

Factors that shape our identity include culture, language, media, family, government, relationship to the land, environment, gender, religion, spirituality, and ideology.

Culture shapes identity through social behaviors and norms learned within society.

Language influences identity as it is the primary mode of communication learned from our surroundings.

Media has a powerful influence on identity by communicating messages about social behaviors and norms.

Family shapes identity through the social behaviors and expectations demonstrated during our formative years.

Government policies shape our identity by influencing the structure and norms of society.

Relationship to the land and environment shapes identity through our interaction with and beliefs about our surroundings.

Gender roles influence identity through the social behaviors and norms associated with being male or female.

Religion and spirituality shape identity through the moral and social expectations associated with specific beliefs.

Ideology shapes identity through our beliefs and values about how the world should operate.

Individual identity is what makes you unique and different from all other people.

Collective identity comes from belonging to a group or collective, sharing characteristics with other members.

Ways to express individual and collective identity include art, language, traditions, religion, role modeling, attire, relationship to land, and ideological beliefs.

Media, particularly global media, plays a significant role in shaping our individual identity.

Globalization shapes collective identity by influencing our cultural beliefs and traditions, leading to a pluralistic society.

The concept of pluralism describes how Canadians have diverse ethnic and cultural identities while living as one united nation.

Transcripts

hey there welcome back to your first

lesson of unit one this video is titled

lesson 1 globalization and identity in

this video you will begin to understand

the basics of how globalization shapes

your individual and collective identity

the video lesson questions for this

lesson are as follows number one what is

identity with you what are some factors

that shape and influence our identity

number three what is the difference

between individual and collective

identity before what are some ways that

we express our individual and collective

identity number five

how does globalization shape our

individual life like the by Kevin

let's begin first a quick review of the

understanding of globalization from the

introduction to globalization video that

you watched first remember from the

introduction of globalization the

definition of globalization

globalization is the process by which

the world's citizens are becoming

increasingly connected and

interdependent how does globalization

shape our identity well first we need to

understand the concept of identity what

shapes our identity how we express our

denty and the difference between

individual and collective identity

identity is essentially who we are it

includes the factors that shape who we

are that set us apart from everyone else

there are some there are many factors

that shape our in an influence our

identity and we will examine these

factors in this video some influences on

our identity include culture language

media family government relationship to

the land environment gender religion

spirituality and ideology culture shapes

our identity through the social

behaviors and norms people learn from

each other in society culture might

include the customs and traditions that

are related to your ethnicity

for example ukrainian culture has

certain social behaviors and customs

that are different from the chinese

culture pop culture also has certain

social behaviors and norms that tend to

be more trending and worldwide

language is how we communicate we learn

language very early in life before we

can speak from our parents the people

around us as we grow older we learn new

languages maybe a second language or

maybe a non-traditional language the way

we communicate has a major influence on

who we are media can have a powerful

influence on our identity as it is all

around us TV movies music social media

advertising they all have messages about

social behaviors and norms media

communicates to us positive and negative

images and behaviors that might

influence what we believe and accept as

normal family shapes our identity as

they are the people who we spend most of

our formative years with your parents

siblings and the extended family shape

your again

through the social behaviors and

expectations that they demonstrate

government shapes our identity through

government programs and policies that it

creates that shape our society one

country's government may have certain

ideas about this how society should be

structured than another country's

government and often this will shape the

social behaviors and norms of people

within that country relationship to the

land is how the land and water will live

on around us shapes our identity people

who live on a farm in Alberta will have

much different set of norms and social

behaviors than people who live in

Canada's Arctic or in the Maritimes

close to the ocean someone who lives in

a rural area and who wants wildlife

which is part of the land we live on

that will have a much different identity

that someone who lives in the city a

similar factor is environment which

includes our beliefs and values about

the environment we live in for example

someone who identifies with being an

environmentalist who believes in

protecting the environment and that

humans are responsible for causing

climate change will have a different

social behavior and norm than someone

who might work an oil patch and relies

in oil industry for their livelihood

gender influences our identity and that

you might have certain social behaviors

and norms taught to you by depending on

if you are a male versus a female these

days gender roles are being changed as

traditional gender roles are being

challenged and rethought religion and

spirituality have a very similar

influence on your identity religion

refers to the traditional social

behaviors and norms are taught with

belonging to a certain religion like

Christianity Islam Judaism Hinduism etc

each of these religions have religious

expectations about morality of what is

right and wrong spirituality is similar

to religion but spiritual beliefs don't

necessarily adhere to a specific

traditional religion but might have a

certain social expectation or norm about

what is acceptable and not acceptable

someone who believes in holistic

spirituality may have a different

identity than someone who

to an Orthodox Catholic Church lastly

ideology refers to the beliefs and

values about how we think the world

should operate these beliefs might be

about political economic or social

expectations and norms for example

someone who believes in social equality

and had a more liberal ideology might

have different social behaviors and

someone who doesn't believe in social

equality might be a little bit more

conservative and believes that the best

and brightest should rise to the top so

now that we understand what identity is

and the factors that shape our identity

let's look at the difference between

individual and collective identity

individual identity is what makes you

unique can different from all the other

billions of people on this planet

individual identity can include your

physical characteristics your genetic

makeup your likes and dislikes the

differ in the understanding that makes

you different from everyone else

collective identity is the elements of

your identity that come from belonging

to a group or a collective collective

identity can include the feeling of

belonging to a sports team or to your

family or being a member of a nation or

a country collective identity might

include shared characteristics that you

would have in common with other members

of the same collective you belong to so

what's the difference between individual

identity and collective identity let's

take a teenager living in Canada like

you for example teenagers love to show

their individual identity all the time

as they are in their formative years

people in their teenage years tend to

learn about themselves what they like

and they don't like and how they're

unique so I'm even get a little offended

when they are treated the same like

everyone else I'm gonna be treated as an

individual

however teenagers also have a desire to

want to belong to something bigger than

themselves

for example playing in a hockey or a

basketball team being a 4-h member or

just finding a crowd of like-minded

friends to hang out with as well a

teenager living in Canada is well what

Canadian being Canadian is part of your

collective identity and comes with the

feeling of belonging to a nation in -

interestingly enough the right to belong

to a nation and having a nationality is

one of the 30 human rights in the

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

so in summary individual identity is

what makes unique collective identity is

belonging to a group clear enough okay

let's move on there are several ways

that people can express their individual

and collective identities these are the

ways that we interpret our identity and

communicate to mother them to others

these might include art language

traditions religion and spirituality

role modeling attire relationship to

land and ideological beliefs we express

their identity through art whether it's

dance music painting sculpting visual

arts and a whole lot more some people

are very artistic and they love to

express their identity through their art

traditions includes the customs and

social behaviors we use to express their

identity a tradition that is common that

at Christmas time is putting up a

Christmas tree and wrapping presents no

tradition is paying respect to members

of our military during Rembrandt's day

these are ways that we express our

traditions language includes the formal

and informal ways we communicate to

others be it through speaking English or

French or another language or through

the types of languages such as sign

language slang words or texting language

we communicate our religion and

spirituality by going to church or other

forms of worship in practicing and

religious customs or we might

communicate our spirituality through

practicing more holistic and/or

spiritual practices such as ceremony

called a smudge which is an aboriginal

spiritual practice role-modeling might

include expressing our identity as a

role model such as a big brother or a

big sister or being a coach or a teacher

attire includes expressing our identity

by what we wear whether we wear jewelry

piercings tattoos or clothing that

expresses our individual identity such

as a Team Canada Jersey during the

Olympics to express our collective

identity we express a relationship to

land by doing things like hunting and

fishing or camping or if you're

Aboriginal you could participate in

these ceremonies such as a Sun Dance or

a powwow

lastly we express our ideological

beliefs by doing things like

participating in a rally or a protein

we're having a debate with someone about

a government policy in summary we have a

lot of ways we express our individual

and collective identities lastly we're

going to connect what you learned about

identity to the concept of globalization

which is how people around the world are

interconnected and interdependent one

easy way to connect identity to

globalization is look at the role of

media in our lives our individual

identity is greatly shaped by media we

all have our favorite music music TV

show or movie we all love to express

their identity through posting things

like our thoughts on snapchat or Twitter

a lot of the media in our lives is

global media such that chances are most

of your favorite TV shows movies and

music come from outside of Canada and

likely they're from the United States

not all of them but most of them are

from the United States this goes

especially for popular TV music and

movies another example of the connection

between the individual identity and

globalization can be your favorite food

I don't know about you but one of my

favorite places to eat is a food court

in the mall

the food court you have your choices of

a dozen or more different restaurants

all offering something different you

ever noticed that in the food court you

can usually choose between Asian Mexican

Greek Italian Japanese and many other

different ethnic varieties of food and

then there's the popular fast-food

chains like Subway McDonald's and Dairy

Queen going to a food court in a mall is

a good example of how globalization can

shape your identity there are a variety

of different foods from around the world

you can choose from according to your

individual likes and food as for the

popular fast-food chains

those are available over the world too

as for collective identity globalization

shapes our collective identity through

our collective collective cultural

beliefs and traditions unless your first

nations or inuit most Canadians have a

ethnic background that originates from

another country outside of Canada the

majority of Canadians are of a European

ethnic background like English French

German Norwegian Dutch cetera other

Canadians might be of an Asian South

American

African or middle-eastern death Missa

tee we are all similar and that we were

all Canadians but the fact that most

Canadians have an ethnic heritage from

outside of Canada is an example of how

global influence and a collective

identity can affect us as being

Canadians the term for this is known as

pluralism which describes how Canadians

have a diverse variety of ethnic and

cultural identities but we all know that

we live as one united nation and

everyone is equal

this brings us to the end of lesson one

in globalization and identity in class

you will discuss the concepts of

identity and how globalization shape our

identity our ganodi further and your

assignment is you will communicate as

many different ways that globalization

shapes your identity your individual and

collective identity until then ciao

[Music]