IGP&I - Mooring Deck Safety Animation

International Group of P&I Clubs

30 Mar 202308:03

Summary

TLDRThis video script addresses the alarming statistics of 858 injuries and 31 fatalities during mooring operations from 2016 to 2021. It underscores the significance of human factors in ensuring safety, advocating for clear communication, situational awareness, and the importance of reassessing risks. It also encourages speaking up about safety concerns and highlights the role of masters in exercising their authority to prevent accidents.

Takeaways

🚢 Mooring operations pose significant risks with 858 injuries and 31 fatalities reported from 2016 to 2021.
👷‍♂️ The ISM Code and OCIMF Mooring Equipment Guidelines are crucial for addressing the technical aspects of mooring safety.
🧠 Human factors significantly influence safety during mooring operations, emphasizing the need for awareness and understanding.
🤔 It's essential for all personnel to be confident and knowledgeable about the operation to ensure safety.
❓ Encourage questioning and seeking clarification when doubts arise regarding mooring procedures.
🔄 Environmental conditions can change rapidly, necessitating dynamic risk reassessment to maintain safe operations.
👨‍💼 Masters should leverage their authority to ensure safety, even when under pressure to expedite mooring operations.
🏃‍♂️ Avoid rushing tasks in a fast-paced environment to prevent overlooking safety precautions and losing situational awareness.
🚫 Resist pressure that could lead to poor decision-making and the omission of safety-critical steps.
💬 Foster a culture where everyone, regardless of rank, feels empowered to voice concerns and doubts about safety.

Q & A

What is the significance of the statistics mentioned regarding injuries and fatalities during mooring operations?
-The statistics indicate the severity of the risks involved in mooring operations, highlighting the need for improved safety measures and awareness to prevent such incidents.
What role do the ISM Code and OCIMF Mooring Equipment Guidelines play in mooring operations?
-The ISM Code and OCIMF Mooring Equipment Guidelines provide technical standards and safe working practices for merchant seafarers, which are crucial in addressing the technical aspects of mooring operations to enhance safety.
Why is it important for all personnel involved in mooring operations to understand individual experience levels and abilities?
-Understanding individual experience levels and abilities ensures that tasks are appropriately assigned and that everyone is aware of each other's capabilities, which is vital for effective communication and coordination during mooring operations.
What should be done if there are doubts about the operation or procedure during mooring?
-If there are doubts, personnel should ask for clarification to ensure they fully understand the operation or procedure, which is essential for maintaining safety and preventing accidents.
How can dynamic responses to changing conditions be managed during mooring operations?
-By taking the time to reassess risks and ensuring that operations can still be performed safely with sufficient resources, even when conditions change rapidly.
Why is it important not to disregard best practices based on past experiences of not being involved in an incident?
-Adhering to best practices is crucial for safety, regardless of past experiences, as it minimizes the risk of incidents and ensures that standard safety procedures are followed.
How can a fast-moving and stressful environment during mooring operations impact safety?
-In a fast-moving and stressful environment, there is a risk of losing situational awareness and overlooking important safety precautions, which can lead to accidents and injuries.
What is the impact of pressure from others on decision-making and safety during mooring operations?
-Pressure from others can lead to stress, which may result in poor decision-making and the omission of safety-critical steps, increasing the risk of accidents.
Why should masters feel empowered to use their overriding authority when there are safety concerns?
-Masters should use their overriding authority to ensure safety when there are legitimate concerns, as their primary responsibility is to protect the crew and the vessel from potential hazards.
What does the phrase 'stop think stay alive' imply in the context of mooring operations?
-The phrase 'stop think stay alive' emphasizes the importance of taking a moment to assess the situation, consider safety implications, and make informed decisions to prevent accidents and ensure the well-being of all involved in mooring operations.
How can the occurrence of injuries and fatalities during mooring operations be prevented?
-Injuries and fatalities can be prevented by following safety protocols, maintaining situational awareness, encouraging communication and questioning when in doubt, and adhering to best practices and guidelines.

Outlines

00:00

🚢 Mooring Operations Safety

This paragraph emphasizes the importance of safety during mooring operations, highlighting the significant number of injuries and fatalities that occurred from 2016 to 2021. It underscores the role of the ISM Code and OCIMF Mooring Equipment Guidelines in addressing the technical aspects of mooring. The video aims to focus on human factors influencing performance during these operations. It stresses the need for confidence and understanding of individual experiences and abilities among all personnel involved. The importance of asking for clarification when in doubt about operations or procedures is also highlighted. The dynamic nature of foreign operations and the necessity to reassess risks to ensure safe and adequately resourced operations are discussed. The value of professional experience is acknowledged, with a caution against complacency due to a lack of prior incidents.

05:52

🛑 Empowerment and Communication in Safety

The second paragraph addresses the impact of pressure on decision-making and safety, suggesting that it can lead to stress and the omission of critical safety steps. It encourages masters to use their authority when faced with legitimate safety concerns. The paragraph also emphasizes the importance of a culture where everyone, regardless of rank or experience, feels empowered to speak up when in doubt. It reiterates the high number of injuries and fatalities during mooring operations as a call to action for preventing such incidents. The video concludes with a prompt for viewers to consider how they would prevent these situations on their ships, fostering a reflective approach to safety.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Seafarers

Seafarers are individuals who work on ships and are responsible for the navigation, operation, and maintenance of the vessel. In the context of the video, seafarers are the primary personnel involved in mooring operations, which are critical for safely docking and securing ships. The script highlights the importance of their training and adherence to safety protocols to prevent injuries and fatalities.

💡Mooring Operations

Mooring operations refer to the process of securing a ship to a dock or another vessel using ropes, chains, or mechanical devices. The video emphasizes the dangers associated with these operations, noting a significant number of injuries and fatalities over a recent five-year period. It underscores the need for careful planning, risk assessment, and adherence to safety guidelines during mooring.

💡ISM Code

The ISM Code stands for the International Safety Management Code, which is a set of guidelines aimed at ensuring the safe management and operation of ships. The video mentions the ISM Code as one of the resources that have helped to address the technical aspects of mooring operations, suggesting its importance in establishing safe working practices for seafarers.

💡OCIMF Mooring Equipment Guidelines

OCIMF stands for the Oil Companies International Marine Forum, which has developed guidelines for mooring equipment to enhance safety in the industry. The video recognizes these guidelines as a tool that helps tackle the technical aspects of mooring operations, indicating their role in reducing accidents and improving safety standards.

💡Human Factors

Human factors in this context refer to the psychological, physiological, and social aspects that influence human behavior and performance. The video focuses on these factors, particularly how they can affect seafarers during mooring operations. It stresses the importance of understanding and managing these influences to prevent accidents.

💡Situational Awareness

Situational awareness is the perception of environmental elements and events with respect to time and space, and the comprehension of their meaning. The video script warns against rushing tasks in a fast-moving environment, which can lead to a loss of situational awareness and overlooking of safety precautions, highlighting its critical role in safe mooring operations.

💡Dynamic Response

A dynamic response is the ability to adapt and react effectively to changing circumstances. The video emphasizes the need for seafarers to reassess risks and adjust their actions as conditions change during mooring operations to ensure ongoing safety.

💡Professional Experience

Professional experience refers to the knowledge and skills acquired through work in a particular field. The video encourages seafarers to value their professional experience but also to follow best practices and not to disregard safety procedures based on past experiences without incidents.

💡Overriding Authority

Overriding authority is the power to make decisions that supersede those of others, especially when safety is at stake. The video suggests that masters (senior officers) should feel empowered to use their overriding authority when there are legitimate safety concerns during mooring operations.

💡Pressure and Stress

Pressure and stress can lead to poor decision-making and the omission of safety-critical steps. The video script mentions that pressure from others can result in stress, which is a significant factor that can compromise safety during mooring operations. It implies the need for a supportive and stress-aware work environment.

💡Speaking Up

Speaking up refers to the act of expressing concerns or doubts, especially in a professional setting. The video encourages a culture where everyone, regardless of rank or experience, feels empowered to voice their concerns during mooring operations to prevent potential accidents.

Highlights

Seafarers and shore personnel face significant risks during mooring operations, with 858 injuries and 31 fatalities reported from 2015 to 2021.

The ISM Code and OCIMF Mooring Equipment Guidelines have been instrumental in addressing the technical aspects of mooring operations.

This video emphasizes the importance of human factors and their influence on performance during mooring operations.

Understanding individual experience levels and abilities is crucial for all parties involved in mooring operations.

Clarification should be sought if there are doubts about the operation or procedure.

Mooring conditions can change rapidly, necessitating a dynamic response and reassessment of risks.

Professional experience is valuable, but adherence to best practices is essential even in the absence of past incidents.

In fast-paced, stressful environments, the rush to complete tasks can lead to a loss of situational awareness and safety oversight.

External pressure can induce stress, potentially resulting in poor decision-making and missed safety-critical steps.

Masters should exercise their overriding authority when legitimate safety concerns arise.

A culture that encourages speaking up, regardless of rank or experience, is essential for safety.

The video concludes with a call to action to prevent mooring-related incidents, urging viewers to consider how they would ensure safety on their ships.