MAPEH GRADE 10 HEALTH "CONSUMER HEALTH" (1st Quarter).
Summary
TLDRThis educational video for grade 10 students delves into consumer health, emphasizing the importance of making informed decisions about health information, products, and services. It outlines the three dimensions of consumer health: health information, health products, and health services. The video educates on the rights of consumers, the role of the government in consumer protection, and how to discern reliable from unreliable health information. It also covers various health services, the significance of health insurance, and the prevalence of quackery. The lesson aims to equip students with the knowledge to be educated consumers, promoting a healthy lifestyle.
Takeaways
- 💡 Consumer health is about making informed decisions regarding health information, products, and services.
- 🛒 Health information includes ideas and facts from various sources that influence our health choices.
- 💊 Health products encompass a wide range, from medicine and food to electronics and furniture.
- 🏥 Health services are provided by professionals and institutions and include treatments, preventative care, and emergency services.
- 📚 Consumer health education is crucial for acquiring the knowledge to make wise health decisions.
- 🏛️ The Consumer Act of the Philippines (RA 7394) protects consumers' rights to health products and services.
- 🌿 Complimentary and alternative medicine are options some individuals consider alongside traditional healthcare.
- 🌱 Herbal medicines and practices like acupuncture and acupressure are part of alternative healthcare modalities.
- ⚖️ The Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Healthcare (PITAHC) regulates the use of traditional and alternative medicine.
- ⚠️ Beware of quackery, which involves the promotion and sale of unproven health products and services.
- 🛡️ Consumer health education helps in identifying reliable health information and making informed choices about health products and services.
Q & A
What is the main focus of the lesson discussed in the transcript?
-The main focus of the lesson is consumer health, which aims to develop a person's ability to evaluate and utilize health information, products, and services wisely and effectively.
What are the three dimensions of consumer health mentioned in the transcript?
-The three dimensions of consumer health mentioned are health information, health products, and health services.
What role does the government play in consumer health according to the transcript?
-The government plays an important role in consumer protection by mandating laws that protect the interests of consumers, promote general welfare, and establish standards of conduct for business and industry.
What are the eight basic rights of consumers according to the Consumer Act of the Philippines (RA 7394)?
-The eight basic rights of consumers are the right to basic needs, right to safety, right to information, right to choose, right to representation, right to redress, right to consumer education, and right to a healthy environment.
How does the transcript define health information?
-Health information is defined as any idea, concept, step, or advice from various sources that aid the health status of an individual, including data and facts about health products and services obtained from media and other people.
What are the two types of health information mentioned in the transcript?
-The two types of health information mentioned are reliable information, which comes from professionals and accredited sources, and unreliable information, which may come from non-experts, customs, superstitions, or commercialized sources.
What is the definition of health products given in the transcript?
-Health products are defined as items like food, drugs, cosmetics, devices, biologicals, vaccines, in vitro diagnostic agents, and household or urban hazardous substances, which are consumed to improve well-being or used for the maintenance of health and treatment of diseases.
What are the different types of health care providers mentioned in the transcript?
-The different types of health care providers mentioned are health professionals, health care facilities, and health insurance. Health professionals include physicians, nurses, dietitians, pharmacists, and physical therapists, among others.
What is the purpose of health insurance as discussed in the transcript?
-The purpose of health insurance is to provide financial protection against the costs of medical treatment and to offer coverage for various types of medical services, including medical insurance, major medical insurance, hospitalization insurance, surgical insurance, and disability insurance.
What is quackery in the context of health information and how does it operate?
-Quackery is a form of health fraud involving the promotion or sale of products and services that have not been scientifically proven safe and effective. It often uses meaningless medical jargon, relies on scare tactics, and promises quick fixes, targeting individuals with hard-to-treat or incurable conditions.
How can consumers protect themselves from fraudulent health information and products as suggested in the transcript?
-Consumers can protect themselves by being educated on consumer health, recognizing reliable sources of health information, evaluating the reliability of sources, and making wise selections of information, products, and services that are scientifically proven and legally approved.
Outlines
📚 Introduction to Consumer Health
This paragraph introduces the topic of consumer health, emphasizing the importance of decision-making skills for adolescents to live a healthy life. It discusses the concept of consumer health, which involves evaluating and utilizing health information, products, and services. The paragraph highlights that everyone is a consumer of health information, products, and services, and it's crucial to be an educated consumer, choosing options that are scientifically proven and legally approved. The Consumer Act of the Philippines (RA 7394) is mentioned, outlining the eight basic rights of consumers, including the right to basic needs, safety, information, choice, representation, redress, consumer education, and a healthy environment.
💡 Understanding Health Information
Paragraph 2 delves into the significance of health information, which includes data and facts about health products and services obtained from various sources. It underscores the role of health information in aiding individuals to make informed health decisions. The paragraph distinguishes between reliable and unreliable health information sources, with professionals and accredited online sources being reliable, while customs, superstitions, and commercialized health information are deemed unreliable. The need for timely, relevant, and culturally appropriate health information is also emphasized.
💊 Health Products and Services
This section discusses health products, which are items like medicine, food, and electronics that contribute to well-being, and health services, which are programs provided by various health professionals and institutions. It explains the types of health care providers, including health care practitioners and allied health professionals, and the roles they play. The paragraph also covers different health care facilities, such as hospitals, health centers, and extended health care facilities, and their functions. Additionally, it touches on health insurance, its types, and the importance of understanding the coverage and risks involved before availing of health insurance services.
🌿 Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Paragraph 4 explores complementary and alternative healthcare modalities, which are options除了 traditional medical care. It references the Philippine Institute of traditional and Alternative Healthcare (PITAMHC) and the Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of 1997. The paragraph lists various alternative modalities approved by PITAMHC, such as naturopathy, herbal medicines, acupuncture, acupressure, ventosa, reflexology, and nutrition therapy. It also provides examples of herbs with medicinal value approved by the Department of Health and discusses the importance of these alternative treatments in consumer health.
⚠️ Avoiding Health Quackery
The final paragraph warns about the dangers of health quackery, which involves the promotion and sale of unproven health products and services. It describes quackery as a business that preys on individuals with incurable diseases, using scare tactics and false claims. The paragraph outlines three forms of quackery: medical, nutritional, and device quackery. It concludes by reiterating the goal of consumer health education, which is to help consumers make informed choices about health products and services and to recognize reliable sources of health information.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Consumer Health
💡Health Information
💡Health Products
💡Health Services
💡Consumer Rights
💡Healthcare Providers
💡Health Insurance
💡Alternative Medicine
💡Quackery
💡Health Education
Highlights
Consumer health is about making informed decisions to live a healthy life.
Consumer health involves evaluating health information, products, and services.
Health information includes ideas from various sources that influence health.
Health products are items consumed to improve well-being, like medicine and food.
Health services are programs provided by professionals like physicians and therapists.
Consumer health education helps in acquiring correct information for wise health decisions.
The Consumer Act of the Philippines protects consumers' rights to health products and services.
Consumers have the right to basic needs, safety, information, and a healthy environment.
Health information is critical and should be timely, relevant, and accessible.
Reliable health information comes from professionals and accredited online sources.
Health products include a wide range of items from food to medical devices.
Health services aim to improve health conditions through various programs and treatments.
Health professionals are licensed individuals who provide healthcare services.
Healthcare facilities are institutions that offer medical care and treatment.
Health insurance is a financial agreement for the payment of healthcare costs.
Complimentary and alternative medicine offer options beyond traditional healthcare.
Quackery is the promotion of unproven health products and services.
Consumer health education assists in choosing better health products and services.
Transcripts
[Music]
hi everyone welcome to another lesson
this time we will be discussing another
lesson from mape grade 10 under health
first quarter and we will talk about
consumer health so if you're ready let's
go ahead and start with our
lesson where did you last spend your
money what item did you buy why what
kind of service did you last Avail who
recently shared with you a new health
information these are only a few of the
things that concern you as adolescents
decision making is an important skill
that you must learn in order to live a
healthy and normal life this lesson will
help you understand the basics of
consumer health
consumer health aims to develop a
person's ability to evaluate and utilize
health information products and services
wisely and effectively all of us are
consumers we acquire health information
purchase Health Products and Avail of
health services to appraise improve and
maintain our health health information
is any idea that we hear from people
around us read from books and other
printed materials or from the media that
influence our health health products are
items that we consume to improve our
well-being like medicine food clothes
Furniture Electronics Etc Health
Services or programs we Avail from
various providers such as Physicians
nurses therapists health workers
hospitals clinics and the government
some examples of these health services
are Insurance treatment and cure
complimentary and alternative medicine
in this light we must all be educated
consumers who make wise selection of
information products and services that
are scientifically proven and legally
approved it is our duty to evaluate and
examine the reliability of the sources
let us find out how we can be educated
in consumer
health consumer health refers to the
decisions you make about the purchase
and use of Health information products
and services that will have a direct
effect on your health it has three
different dimensions first is health
information next is Health products and
the last one is Health
Services consumer health education is
the process of assisting you to acquire
the correct information and
understanding so that you will be able
to make a wise decision about a certain
Health
items
the government also plays an important
role in consumer protection a consumer
has rights mandated by law these are
privileges that an individual is
guaranteed of Health products and
services the consumer Act of the
Philippines or ra 7394 is a law that
protects the interest of the consumer
promotes general welfare and establishes
standards of conduct for business and
industry there are eight basic rights of
consumer according to this ACT first
right to basic needs right to safety
right to information right to choose
right to representation right to redress
right to Consumer education and lastly
right to a healthy
[Music]
environment right to basic needs means
it guarantee survival adequate food
clothing shelter Health Care education
and sanitation
right to safety is the right to be
protected against the marketing of goods
or the provision of services that are
hazardous to health and
life right to information this is the
right to be protected against dishonest
or misleading advertising or labeling
and the right to be given the facts and
information needed to make an informed
choice right to choose this is the right
to choose products at competitive prices
with an assurance of satisfactory
[Music]
quality right to
representation this is the right to
express consumer interests in the making
and execution of government
policies right to redress this is the
right to be compensated for
misrepresentation shy Goods or
unsatisfactory
[Music]
Services right to Consumer education
this is the right to acquire the
Knowledge and Skills necessary to be an
informed
customer lastly right to a healthy
environment this is the right to live
and work in an environment that is
neither threatening nor dangerous and
which permits a life of dignity and
well-being now let's talk about health
information these refer to the data and
facts about Health products and services
you can get from media and other people
including professionals and
agencies health information plays a big
role in the life of individuals it is
information that people require to make
wise choices and decisions about their
health or the health of other people
health information is any concept step
or advice that various sources give to
Aid the health status of an individual
the type of information varies depending
on diseases Sexual Health weight loss or
gain drugs and alcohol depression or
mental illness violence smoking Eating
Disorders acne or skin care local
clinics and sexual assault the
information is critical as it may alter
the health conditions of a person
another important characteristic of
health information is that it is
continuously and rapidly changing thus
it should be timely relevant culturally
appropriate accessible and delivered in
a relevant format there is a great need
to update oneself regarding the current
research and evidence available in the
[Music]
field health information is divided into
two types we have the reliable
information and the next one is
unreliable information let's know the
difference between these
two reliable sources of health
information and products are Li
professionals who took up specialized
and intensive studies in the field they
are the ones who have the qualified
educational background and can give
scientific explanation to validate
information we can also find Reliable
health information from Health books and
Accredited Online sources on the other
hand unreliable sources of informations
and products are those from people who
are not experts in this field some
examples are customs and superstitions
in information based on ignorance and
Prejudice and commercialized health
information aside from health
information people also consume Health
Products Health products are food drugs
Cosmetics devices Biologicals vaccines
in vitro diagnostic agents and household
or Urban hazardous substances and or a
combination of a derivative thereof this
is from FDA act 2009 this products may
be purchased from various places like
supermarkets pharmacies and hospitals
these also refer to substances materials
or equipment repaired or manufactured
for you to buy and use for the
maintenance of health and the treatment
of
[Music]
diseases health services are often
connected to healthcare these programs
aim to appraise the health conditions of
individuals through screening and
examinations cure and treat disorders
prevent and control the spread of
diseases provide safety emergency care
and first aid and ensure a follow-up
program for individuals who have
undergone treatments this also refer to
health information actions procedures or
work performed to help satisfy your
needs and wants as a
[Music]
customer health services are usually
offered by healthc care providers a
healthc care provider is a trained
professional who provides people with
health care there are different types of
Health Care Providers such as health
professionals health care facilities and
health
insurance health professionals are
individuals who are licensed to practice
medicine and other Allied Health
programs an example of a health
professional is a physician a physician
records the medical history of
individuals provides diagnosis performs
medical examinations and prescribes
medications there are different types of
Physicians based on their area of
specialization some examples of these
health professionals are cardiologist
dermatologist
gastroenterologist
geriatrician gynecologist neurologist
orthopedist opthalmologist pediatrician
pulmonologist urologist
Etc health professionals have two
different types Health Care
practitioners and Allied Health
professional a health care practitioner
is an independent health care provider
who is licensed to practice on a
specific area of the body some examples
of Health Care practitioners are
podiatrists who specialize in the
problems of defeat dentists and
optometrists on the other hand an Allied
Health professional is a trained
healthcare provider who practices under
the supervision of a physician or
Healthcare practitioner nurses
dietitians Pharmacists and physical
therapists are examples of Allied health
professionals healthc care facilities
are places or institutions that offer
Health Care Services there are different
types of Health Care Facilities the
first one is the hospital it is an
institution where people undergo medical
diagnosis care and treatment
a hospital offers different types of
Medical Care like inpatient and
Outpatient Care inpatient care refers to
care given to individuals who need to
stay inside the hospital to receive
proper treatment monitoring and Care on
the other hand Outpatient Care refers to
treatment that does not require an
individual to stay inside the
hospital there are different kinds of
hospitals private voluntary government
and teaching a private hospital is
operated by individuals to gain profit a
voluntary Hospital does not require
profit because it is owned by a
community or an
organization a government or public
hospital is being run by the state and
the treatment fees are subsidized a
teaching Hospital includes a school for
medical
students in the Philippines there are
two classifications of hospitals General
and Specialty General hospitals have
complete medical Surgical and maternal
care facilities some examples are the
Philippine General Hospital Baguio
General Hospital seu general hospital
and davo Medical Center on the other
hand specialty hospitals handle a
particular disease or condition or deal
with only one type of patient some
examples are the Philippine Heart Center
Lung Center of the Philippines and
National kidney transplant
Institute other health care facilities
include walk-in Surgery Center it is a
facility that offers surgery without the
patient being admitted in the hospital
another one is Health Center the
services in the health center cater to a
specific population with various Health
needs last one is the extended healthc
care facility a facility that provides
treatment nursing care and residential
services to patients often the
elderly now let's talk about health
insurance health insurance is a
financial agreement between an insurance
company and an individual or group for
the payment of health care costs this
may also pertain a protection that
provides benefits for sickness and
injury it offers various types of
coverage medical insurance major medical
insurance hospitalization Insurance
surgical insurance and disability
insurance medical insurance pays for the
fees of the health professionals
laboratory tests and prescription drugs
major medical insurance offers payment
for long-term or chronic diseases such
as AIDS and
cancer hospitalization insurance pays
for the stay of the patient inside the
hospital
surgical insurance pays for the surgery
fees lastly disability insurance
provides financing for members who meet
accidents or suffer from
illnesses health insurance may be
sourced from both public and private
companies an example of public health
insurance is field Health as mandated by
law in the country employees of both
public and private companies Avail of
Phil heeld it requires a small monthly
contribution from its members these
contributions are saved and used for the
medical care needed by a field Health
[Music]
member a health maintenance organization
or HMO is a healthare provider that
offers medical services that are availed
through a prepaid amount of money it is
a business that requires a relatively
reduced monthly fee for subscribers the
difference of an HMO with other
insurance companies is that that it
hires or trains its own health
professionals and Health Care
practitioners health insurance should
also cover standard risks of illness and
injury for family members there are two
types of expenses involved in health
insurance covered expense and exclusion
covered expense refers to the coverage
of medical services that can be paid by
the company issuing the health insurance
on the other hand exclusions are
specific ific services that are not paid
by the issuer forms of Health Care
insurance are not all the same it is
important to study the plan before
availing it here are some actions that
may be taken to evaluate a health
insurance first obtain and read
carefully a copy of the health insurance
plan second ask questions of
representatives from the health
insurance plan third shop around for
other options fourth choose plans that
give the most comprehensive coverage at
the most affordable
price now let's talk about alternative
modalities consumers today face an
amazing array of choices when they
consider taking action to improve their
health or seek care for a health problem
in addition to health professionals
there are also many other forms of
Health Care that offer Alternatives this
complimentary and Alternative Healthcare
modality ities are often taken because
some individuals believe that
traditional Medical Care may not be good
enough to treat a particular health
condition a complimentary medicine is
availed and integrated together with
traditional medicine on the other hand
alternative medicine is offered in place
of traditional medicine in our country
Republic act number
8423 or the traditional and alternative
medicine Act of 1997 provisioned the
creation of the Philippine Institute of
traditional and Alternative Healthcare
PC which works closely with the
Department of Health the pahc is also
the lawmaking body with regards to the
effective use of traditional and
alternative medicine here are examples
of the pit ahc approved alternative
modalities first is what we call called
naturopathy naturopathic medicine views
diseases as a manifestation of an
alteration in the processes by which the
body naturally heals itself naturopathy
offers a wide range of natural practices
including herbal medicine acupuncture
acupressure nutritional therapy and
ventosa coping massage
therapy let's talk about the herbal
medicines there are 10 herbs that are
proven and tested to have medicinal
value and approved by the Department of
Health these are aapco aalaya bang
bayabas lagundi Nyan sambong chaang guat
pansit pansan and Y
Buena aapco is used for ringworm and
other skin or fungal
infections aalaya is for non-insulin
diabetic patients
bang is for blood pressure
control Babas is for use as antiseptic
to disinfect wounds for mouthwash or
tooth decay and gum
infection lagundi is used for cough and
Asthma yogan is used for intestinal
worms particularly ascaris and
Trina some bong is used for urinary
tract
[Music]
Stones chaang gobat is used as
mouthwash pansit pansitan is used for
arthritis and gout
problems and lastly the yba buenna is
used as a relief from body aches and
pains we also have acupuncture it is a
form of energy medicine where long thin
needles are inserted to specific parts
of the body to affect the energy flow
acupuncture is believed to treat
musculoskeletal
[Music]
dysfunction another one is ventosa this
procedure is done by placing inverted
glasses that have Flames from burning
Cotton On specific points in the body it
is believed to relieve muscle and joint
pains we also have reflexology it is
similar to acupuncture reflexology
focuses on treating specific disorders
through massaging of the soes of the
feet next one is acupressure it uses the
same technique as that of acupuncture
the only difference is that acupressure
does not use needles but hands to apply
pressure on certain points of the
body last one is Nutrition Therapy
Nutrition Therapy approaches treatment
of a medical condition by providing a
tailored diet for the
[Music]
patient consumers receive health
information products and services from
various sources thus individuals may be
prone to frauds an example of which is
quackery quackery a form of a health
fraud is any advertisement promotion or
sale of products and services that have
not been scientifically proven safe and
effective it is being operated Ed by a
quack a quack is an individual that has
little or no professional qualifications
to practice medicine he or she also
pretentiously uses meaningless medical
jargon and relies on Scar Tactics
paranoid accusations and quick
fixes there are three major
characteristics of a Health quackery
First it is a big business a huge amount
of money is spent on fraudulent Health
product products and services second it
multiplies and spreads fast lastly it
thrives on individuals who are diagnosed
with illnesses that are known to have no
cure there are three forms of quackery
we have medical quackery which includes
cures treatments and remedies of various
health conditions that are drugless or
bloodless in nature second is nutrition
quackery nutrition qu quackery involves
promotion of food feds and other
nutritional practices that claim to be
all natural this are believed to have
beneficial properties of multiple plants
in one product last one is device
quackery it makes use of miraculous
gadgets such as dials gges electrodes
magnets and blinkers that are believed
to cure certain health
conditions as a synthesis to our lesson
consumer health education aims to assist
consumers like you in choosing Better
Health products and services it also
provides information regarding Health
Products that the consumer wish to buy
and the health services they wish to
Avail this will also help consumers
recognize reliable sources of health
information and lastly guide consumers
in buying Health products and
services all right that will be the end
of our topic on our health first quarter
lesson in mappi grade 10 I hope you
learned a lot about consumer health
education see you in our next lesson bye
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