Microtower Overview

David Wartofsky
20 Aug 201809:05

Summary

TLDRThe Potomac Aviation Technology Meeting introduces Micro Tower, a solar-powered AI that provides tower-like services to airports and heliports. It offers real-time advisories, weather updates, and two-way radio checks, enhancing safety and efficiency. Capable of adapting to different conditions and frequencies, Micro Tower ensures continuous traffic awareness and assists pilots in decision-making, facilitating safe flight operations worldwide.

Takeaways

  • 🌐 Micro Tower is a solar-powered AI system designed to provide tower-like services to airports and heliports worldwide.
  • 🔊 It communicates with pilots using the airport's radio frequency, offering services similar to those of an air traffic control tower.
  • 📡 The system is equipped with built-in sensors and knowledge of airport operations, enhancing its ability to provide accurate and relevant information.
  • 🛫 Micro Tower greets inbound pilots, informing them of its presence and how to use it for various advisories and services.
  • ✈️ It assists in pre-flight planning by providing weather, traffic, and other essential information to pilots, enhancing safety and efficiency.
  • 🔔 The system is capable of adapting its communication based on the frequency's congestion level, ensuring critical information is conveyed without overload.
  • 🌬️ Micro Tower provides real-time updates on wind conditions, which is crucial for pilots to adjust their approach and landing procedures.
  • 📢 It offers a 'click' feature for pilots to request additional information or services, such as radio checks and flight planning advisories.
  • 🌁 The system can include visibility and density altitude in its advisories, which is particularly important for IFR operations and high-altitude airports.
  • 🆘 In case of emergencies, Micro Tower can detect and report aircraft ELT signals, facilitating quick rescue responses.
  • 🌍 With a global presence, Micro Tower supports a wide range of aviation activities, from tourism to emergency services, promoting safe flight operations around the clock.

Q & A

  • What is the primary function of Micro Tower?

    -Micro Tower is a self-contained, solar-powered AI system that provides tower-like services to airports and heliports, including complete advisories, weather, traffic information, and pre-flight planning.

  • How does Micro Tower communicate with pilots?

    -Micro Tower communicates with pilots through a shared radio frequency, providing information and services similar to an air traffic control tower.

  • What are the four primary services Micro Tower offers to pilots?

    -Micro Tower offers greeting inbound pilots, providing complete advisories, conducting a two-way radio check, and supplying pre-flight planning information.

  • How does Micro Tower assist in avoiding mid-air collisions?

    -Micro Tower assists in avoiding mid-air collisions by providing continuous traffic awareness through position reports of other aircraft and by adapting its transmissions based on the level of frequency congestion.

  • What is the significance of the three clicks mentioned in the script?

    -The three clicks are a signal from the pilot to activate an advisory from Micro Tower, which then provides updated information such as weather and traffic.

  • How does Micro Tower adapt its messages based on conditions?

    -Micro Tower adapts its messages by providing minimal information most of the time and adding other parameters like visibility or density altitude only when they become important.

  • What does Micro Tower do when the wind conditions change significantly?

    -Micro Tower automatically provides a heads-up to the pilot about the change in wind conditions, warning them about potential wind shear and advising them to anticipate a strong wind component across the runway.

  • How does Micro Tower assist pilots during IFR conditions?

    -During IFR conditions, Micro Tower adds visibility to its messages and provides local altimeter settings to maintain clearance from unseen obstructions, ensuring safe operations.

  • What is the purpose of the radio check feature in Micro Tower?

    -The radio check feature allows pilots to confirm their radio transmissions and receptions are clear, which is critical for IFR operations and training environments.

  • How does Micro Tower contribute to emergency preparedness and disaster recovery?

    -Micro Tower enables safe flight operations 24/7, which is crucial for tourism, commerce, and emergency preparedness. It also aids in disaster recovery by providing continuous services even in remote or busy areas.

  • What additional services does Micro Tower provide for flight planning?

    -Micro Tower gathers weather information from various sources and networks, which is available to pilots for flight planning, including forecasts and alternate airport information for IFR conditions.

Outlines

00:00

🛬️ Micro Tower: AI-Powered Airport Assistance

The script introduces Micro Tower, a solar-powered AI system designed to assist pilots by providing services akin to an airport tower. It operates autonomously, sharing radio frequencies and offering advisories, weather updates, traffic information, and pre-flight planning. The system is equipped with sensors and can adapt its communication based on the situation, ensuring safety and efficiency. It also includes a unique feature where it listens for emergency locator transmitters and can alert rescue services if needed. The system is designed to be used in various conditions, from peak times to quiet periods, and can be particularly useful in low visibility or IFR conditions, providing critical information to pilots to ensure safe operations.

05:00

🌐 Global Services of Micro Tower for Flight Operations

This paragraph discusses the global reach and applications of Micro Tower, which extends its services to various types of airports and heliports around the world. It highlights how Micro Tower aids in decision-making for pilots regarding runway selection based on headwinds and provides critical weather information. The system also conducts radio checks to ensure clear communication, which is crucial for flight safety. Additionally, it warns pilots about density altitude, a significant factor affecting aircraft performance, especially at high-altitude airports. Micro Tower's services are available 24/7, facilitating tourism, commerce, emergency preparedness, and disaster recovery by enabling safe flight operations regardless of the time or location.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Micro Tower

Micro Tower refers to a self-contained, solar-powered artificial intelligence system designed to provide tower-like services to airports and heliports. It operates by sharing any airport's radio frequency and is equipped with sensors to be aware of its surroundings. In the video, Micro Tower greets inbound pilots, provides advisories, and assists with pre-flight planning, enhancing safety and efficiency in aviation operations.

💡Advisories

Advisories in the context of the video are the services provided by Micro Tower to pilots, including weather, traffic, and other essential information necessary for safe flight operations. The system offers complete two-way radio checks and pre-flight planning information, ensuring pilots are well-informed before and during their flights. This is crucial for maintaining situational awareness and making informed decisions.

💡Unicom

Unicom, short for 'universal communication,' is a term used in aviation to describe the communication system used by pilots to transmit and receive information. In the video, staying on Unicom allows pilots to maintain continuous traffic awareness by listening to the position reports of other aircraft, which is vital for safety, especially in busy airspace or during low visibility conditions.

💡Radio Frequency

Radio frequency is the range of frequencies used for radio communication. In aviation, it is critical for pilots to communicate with air traffic control and other aircraft. The Micro Tower system in the video shares any airport's radio frequency, enabling it to provide services like an air traffic control tower would, even in remote or small airports without a physical tower.

💡IFR Conditions

IFR stands for Instrument Flight Rules, which are a set of regulations for conducting flight under conditions where the pilot cannot see the surface. The video mentions IFR conditions in relation to low visibility and the need for pilots to file backup or alternate airport plans. Micro Tower assists by providing necessary information to pilots to navigate safely under these challenging conditions.

💡Headwind

A headwind is the wind that blows opposite to the direction of an aircraft's travel. In the video, Micro Tower informs pilots about the runway with the best headwind for takeoff or landing, which is important for optimizing aircraft performance and safety. A strong headwind can reduce an aircraft's ground speed and lift, affecting takeoff and landing decisions.

💡Traffic Awareness

Traffic awareness in aviation refers to a pilot's knowledge of the position and movement of other aircraft in the vicinity. The video emphasizes the importance of traffic awareness for safety, especially when visibility is low. Micro Tower enhances this by providing updates on other aircraft's positions and advising pilots to listen for traffic, ensuring they can avoid potential collisions.

💡Altimeter

An altimeter is an instrument used to measure the altitude of an aircraft. In the video, Micro Tower provides altimeter settings to pilots, which are crucial for maintaining clearance from unseen obstructions, especially during IFR operations. The correct altimeter setting is essential for accurate altitude readings and safe flight.

💡Radio Check

A radio check is a procedure where pilots test their radio communication equipment to ensure clear transmission and reception. In the video, Micro Tower offers a unique 'eco check' feature that allows pilots to hear how their transmissions are sent and received, which is critical for maintaining effective communication with air traffic control and other aircraft.

💡Density Altitude

Density altitude is the pressure altitude corrected to sea level for non-standard temperature. It is a crucial factor in aircraft performance, especially during takeoff. The video mentions that Micro Tower warns pilots about high density altitude, which can affect an aircraft's ability to climb and accelerate, requiring pilots to adjust their takeoff performance calculations.

💡ELT

An Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT) is a device carried on board an aircraft for the purpose of alerting search and rescue services to the location of an aircraft in distress. The video highlights that Micro Tower can detect ELT signals from aircraft, which is a critical feature for coordinating rescue operations in the event of an accident, especially in remote areas or during nighttime.

Highlights

Introduction of a self-contained, solar-powered artificial intelligence for airports and heliports.

Micro Tower's ability to listen and speak with pilots, sharing airport radio frequencies.

The system's provision of tower-like services during peak and quiet times globally.

Micro Tower's expert system with built-in knowledge of airport operations and sensors.

Four primary services offered to pilots: greeting, advisories, radio checks, and pre-flight planning.

Avoiding mid-air collisions with the help of Micro Tower's traffic awareness.

The system's automated advisory providing essential information to pilots.

Micro Tower's dynamic message adjustments based on frequency congestion and pilot needs.

The system's capability to provide heads-up warnings for changing conditions like wind shifts.

Continuous traffic awareness through position reports and Micro Tower's frequency monitoring.

Micro Tower's adaptability in providing only critical information during busy airport operations.

The system's guidance for IFR operations and electronic signals like GPS and VOR.

Micro Tower's role in decision-making for takeoff and landing, considering headwinds and visibility.

The system's extended advisory feature providing detailed weather and airport conditions.

Micro Tower's unique eco check for radio transmission and reception quality assurance.

The system's detection of aircraft ELTs for emergency response coordination.

Micro Tower's global presence, serving various regions and types of airports and heliports.

The system's contribution to tourism, commerce, emergency preparedness, and disaster recovery.

Contact information provided for more details on Micro Tower's services.

Transcripts

play00:03

Potomac aviation technology meeting

play00:05

airport innovations for the real world

play00:07

since 1996 imagine a self-contained

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solar-powered artificial intelligence

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that listens and speaks with pilots

play00:15

sharing any airports radio frequency

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like an intelligent human being

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providing tower-like services to any

play00:20

sized airport or heliport during peak or

play00:23

quiet times anywhere on earth micro

play00:25

tower is an expert system with built-in

play00:27

knowledge of airport heliport and even

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flight operations made aware of the

play00:31

world around it through an array of

play00:32

built-in sensors including a built in a

play00:35

wass let me show you some of its unique

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features micro tower provides four

play00:40

primary services to pilots it greets

play00:42

inbound pilots informing them of its

play00:45

presence and how to use it it provides

play00:47

complete advisories including required

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weather traffic and other information a

play00:52

complete two-way radio check and

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pre-flight planning information for

play00:56

pilots as I'm approaching any airport my

play00:59

first concern is to avoid a mid-air

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collision because I've just turned to

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the frequency I have no idea what other

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aircraft may already be in the area or

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what they're doing the thing I don't

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want to do is go off the airport

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frequency with Micro Tower I stay right

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on the frequency listening for traffic

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when it's this quiet I always make a

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blind call to the frequency a six one

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two one inbound request advisory evening

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this is chemic airfield automated

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advisory William tuk dear

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at or altimeter reads zero zero two

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conditions favor runway 18 or write

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traffic pilots discretion Mike wrote are

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actually noticed that no one else

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responded to me so it did Mike wrote our

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just gave me all the information I mean

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the runway with the best headwind for

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landing or takeoff a reminder to use

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right traffic for runway two-four and

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pilots discretion tells me there's

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probably no one else in the area so I

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can now set up for runway two-four for

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further services click here Mike three

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times for an advisory or Terranea check

play01:59

because the frequency was quiet in

play02:01

addition to greeting me the system also

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decided there was time to explain how to

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use it three clicks activates an

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advisory atomic airfield automated

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advisory 28-0 at or altimeter three zero

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zero team

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notice how the message became shorter

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most of the time you will just get the

play02:19

most minimal information micro tower

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adds other parameters only as they

play02:24

become important like visibility or

play02:25

density altitude if they're not

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important it drops them out of the

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Unicom chatter entire atomic airfield

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updated advisory winds out ta 0 a t1

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caution crosswinds bling shared micro

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tower even understands how conditions

play02:40

affect the pilot because the wind

play02:42

shifted significantly since last call

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micro tower gave me an automatic

play02:46

heads-up that things would change

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Rozlyn tells me to anticipate a strong

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wind component across the runway

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wind shear means I can expect

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significant fluctuations in my airspeed

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on final because of these warnings I can

play02:57

plan accordingly ensuring the greatest

play02:59

margin of safety

play03:06

staying on Unicom I can maintain

play03:09

continuous traffic awareness by

play03:11

listening to the position reports of

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other aircraft micro tower brings the

play03:15

other information right on to the

play03:16

frequency so I can keep monitoring for

play03:18

other traffic when the airport gets busy

play03:23

Micro Tower adapts the transmissions

play03:26

only giving the most critical

play03:27

information based on what the pilot

play03:29

needs right now adjusted for the level

play03:31

of frequency congestion it gives me just

play03:33

the information I need at just the time

play03:35

I needed Micro Tower is continuously

play03:38

adapting the balance between safety

play03:40

information and congestion atomic

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airfield automated advisory 'wind

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ta zero at or altimeter three zero zero

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ten per unlinked listen for conduct

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listen for traffic tells me there are

play03:54

other aircraft in the airport area so I

play03:56

need to pay attention to what those

play03:58

aircraft are doing in low visibility in

play04:00

IFR conditions like this I can't see

play04:02

anything outside my course comes from

play04:04

following electronic signals like GPS

play04:06

and via wores

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when I'm ready to land at my destination

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Airport I descend down that airports

play04:11

published instrument approach procedure

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an electronic 3d course which takes me

play04:16

safely down to just above the runway if

play04:18

I can see the airport before I get to

play04:20

the bottom of the procedure decision

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height on an ILS or minimum descent

play04:24

altitude on that non-precision I land if

play04:27

I get to the bottom of the procedure and

play04:29

can't see the airport I go missed

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approach and either try again or go

play04:32

elsewhere when visibility becomes

play04:34

important micro tower adds visibility to

play04:37

its message atomic airfield automated

play04:40

advisory 2005

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visibility to miles altimeter three zero

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zero two all IFR operations need local

play04:48

altimeter settings to maintain clearance

play04:50

from unseen obstructions below

play04:52

commercial operators also need to know

play04:54

the visibilities above minimums before

play04:56

they're authorized to start down the

play04:58

approach Micro towers already told me

play05:00

I'll be well above minimums upon landing

play05:04

every flight is a series of decision at

play05:07

the airport my first decision is to

play05:09

determine which runway gives better

play05:11

headwinds to shorten my takeoff roll and

play05:13

to maximize my rate of climb micro Tower

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only answers with the most critical

play05:18

information but if I want to force all

play05:20

of the weather information I can simply

play05:22

follow the first request with another

play05:23

three clicks atomic airfield automated

play05:27

advisory 'wind 2k0

play05:29

at by visibility two miles altimeter

play05:32

three zero zero two

play05:36

Kamik airfield extended advisory when to

play05:39

k0 at 1 or visibility 2 miles altimeter

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three zero zero two membership one zero

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two point - Kade Celsius density

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altitude at 7500 once I leave the ground

play05:51

my only contact with other aircraft or

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air traffic control will be through my

play05:56

radios therefore before I take off just

play05:59

like I always make sure my controls are

play06:00

free and correct I also confirm I'm

play06:02

transmitting and receiving clearly with

play06:04

a radio check this is especially

play06:05

critical for IFR operations or in a

play06:08

training environment where loss of comm

play06:09

only discovered after takeoff can

play06:12

suddenly become critical for clicks

play06:13

activates the radio check transmit radio

play06:18

k612 one radio check one two

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RadioShack power ain't as 10 micro

play06:24

towers unique eco check allows me to

play06:26

actually hear how my transmissions are

play06:28

sent and received by others listening to

play06:30

my aircraft it's a frequency isn't too

play06:32

busy Micro Tower adds a relative power

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figure which is a great way to spot a

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radio problem before I take off when

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high temperatures or high altitude

play06:44

significantly affect aircraft takeoff

play06:46

performance Micro Tower adds a warning

play06:48

of density altitude to my pre-take-off

play06:50

radio check when time on frequency

play06:52

permits transmit radio k612 one Jack six

play06:58

one two one harsh the density altitude

play07:00

or semi-divine thank you this is a real

play07:03

lifesaver especially at high altitude

play07:06

airports where most density altitude

play07:07

accidents occur if the frequency gets

play07:10

busy there's another way to do a really

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quick radio check though just click four

play07:14

times to start the radio check message

play07:16

immediately eight six one two one Radio

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check

play07:22

[Music]

play07:24

November 8 six one two one departing

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runway two for Micro Tower does

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something else special it detects

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aircraft one two one five megahertz elts

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which no one else is listening to

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anymore it's reassuring to know that if

play07:39

you have an accident late at night when

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nobody's around

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Micro Tower scans for your aircraft CLT

play07:44

and reports directly to Air Force rescue

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for the quickest coordinated response

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for flight planning pilots need to know

play07:52

what to expect on route and at their

play07:54

destination micro tower weather

play07:56

information is gathered together by

play07:58

satellite or servers where it's

play08:00

available to pilots by telephone and by

play08:02

web and over an ever-expanding list of

play08:04

additional weather networks when

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forecasts suggest IFR conditions are

play08:08

likely pilots are required to file a

play08:10

backup or alternate airport if they

play08:12

can't make it to their primary

play08:14

destination private and commercial

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operators are all authorized to use any

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and all forecasts to make this

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determination Micro Tower has over 100

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locations worldwide providing tower-like

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services Palace heliports in the Middle

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East two airports in the heart of Africa

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serving rural communities from Indonesia

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to Asia and all across America

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Children's Hospital military forces here

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and overseas airports and heliports

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large and small micro tower enables

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tourism commerce emergency preparedness

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and disaster recovery through safe

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flight operations 24/7 anywhere on earth

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for more information you can visit our

play08:52

website at potomac aviation comm or call

play08:56

us 202

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five seven five five 700 thank you

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AI AviationAirport InnovationFlight SafetyMicro TowerPilot ServicesAirport TechnologySolar-PoweredFlight OperationsIFR ConditionsGlobal Services
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