What is interprofessional collaborative practice 1/7

Summary

This video script by Professor Maria Wamsley from the University of California San Francisco introduces the principles of interprofessional practice in healthcare. It defines interprofessional collaborative practice and education, emphasizing their importance for improving patient safety and quality of care. The script discusses the impact of healthcare system changes on the necessity of interprofessional collaboration and outlines the competencies required for effective team-based care. It also highlights the benefits of interprofessional education in enhancing attitudes and skills for collaborative practice, using the case of Mr. John Morgan to illustrate the advantages of a team-based approach in managing complex patient conditions.

Takeaways

• 😀 The course aims to equip learners with key skills and principles of interprofessional practice for their professional careers.
• 🏥 Module one introduces core concepts of interprofessional practice, focusing on its definition and impact on patient safety and quality of care.
• 🤝 Interprofessional collaborative practice is defined by the WHO as comprehensive services provided by multiple healthcare workers from different backgrounds.
• 📚 The course covers three types of professional competencies: disciplinary specific, common, and interprofessional collaborative.
• 🌟 Interprofessional education is crucial for developing the knowledge, attitudes, and skills needed for effective collaboration in healthcare teams.
• 👩‍⚕️ The course encourages learning from peers of different professional backgrounds to foster better interprofessional collaboration.
• 🔍 The script discusses the increasing importance of interprofessional collaboration due to the complexity and specialization of modern healthcare.
• 👨‍⚕️ Healthcare professionals emphasize the importance of recognizing one's own profession's strengths and limitations and collaborating with others.
• 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 A case study of Mr. John Morgan illustrates the challenges in healthcare and the benefits of a team-based approach for patients with chronic conditions.
• 📉 Interprofessional team-based care models have shown to reduce hospitalization risks and associated costs, improving patient outcomes.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the course taught by Maria Wamsley?

The course focuses on the key skills and principles of interprofessional practice in healthcare, aiming to prepare students for their professional careers.

What are the learning objectives for module one of the course?

The objectives include defining interprofessional collaborative practice and education, discussing their impact on patient safety and quality of care, describing changes in healthcare necessitating collaboration, comparing different forms of interprofessional work, and identifying facilitators and barriers to such practice.

How does the World Health Organization define interprofessional collaborative practice?

It is defined as multiple healthcare workers from different backgrounds working with patients, families, carers, and communities to deliver the highest quality of care across settings.

What are the three types of professional competencies mentioned in Barr's framework?

The three types are disciplinary specific competencies, common competencies shared among all professionals, and interprofessional collaborative competencies.

What is an example of a disciplinary specific competency?

An example given in the script is rehabilitation, where physical therapists have specific expertise.

How is interprofessional education related to interprofessional collaborative practice?

Interprofessional education provides learners with the knowledge and skills needed to collaborate effectively with other professionals in the workplace, which is essential for interprofessional collaborative practice.

What are some benefits of interprofessional education according to the script?

It improves attitudes towards collaborative practice, increases trainee skills in collaboration, and leads to better patient outcomes, including improved healthcare access, patient safety, and decreased error rates.

Why is interprofessional collaboration becoming increasingly important in healthcare?

It is important due to the increasing complexity and specialization of medicine, the rapid pace of healthcare evolution, the rise in co-morbidities requiring multi-provider collaboration, and the aging population with a higher burden of disease.

What is the case of Mr. John Morgan used to illustrate in the script?

It illustrates the complexities of medical care that require better collaboration among healthcare professionals and the potential benefits of a team-based care model in improving patient outcomes.

How can interprofessional team-based care approach benefit patients with congestive heart failure?

It can reduce the risk of hospitalization by 20-50%, improve the quality of care, prevent re-hospitalization, and enhance the patient's quality of life.

What is the role of the social worker in the interprofessional team-based care model for Mr. Morgan?

The social worker, Paul Trimble, provides support and helps arrange transportation for Mr. Morgan's upcoming visits, contributing to better care coordination.