Windows broke Linux dual boots, Google coerces reviewers, GNOME 47 beta: Linux & Open Source News
Summary
TLDRIn this Linux and open-source news show, the host discusses recent issues caused by a Microsoft update that broke Linux dual boots, Google's unethical influencer marketing tactics, and the release of the Gnome 47 beta. Sponsored by ProtonMail, the video also covers NVIDIA's new stable Linux drivers, performance benchmarks comparing Linux and Windows gaming, and updates to Wine and KDE's telemetry tool. The host wraps up with a mention of Tuxedo Computers, a Linux-focused hardware company.
Takeaways
- 😀 The video is set in a new apartment and studio, with the host acknowledging the sound might be echoey and promising to fix it.
- 😡 Microsoft has caused issues with Linux and Windows dual boots by pushing an untested update, making Linux systems unbootable for some users.
- 👎 Linux distributions are partly at fault for not updating Grub to support secure boot properly, which contributed to the dual boot issues.
- 📦 The video is sponsored by ProtonMail, an end-to-end encrypted email service focused on privacy and security.
- 🛠️ Microsoft's patch was meant to fix a severe flaw related to Grub2 and secure boot, but it ended up affecting dual boot systems incorrectly.
- 🚫 Google was caught enforcing agreements on influencers to only speak positively about their products in exchange for review units.
- 🚀 NVIDIA has released stable drivers for Linux, version 5.560, which transition to open-source modules and offer performance comparable to proprietary ones.
- 🎨 GNOME 47 beta has been released with many new features, including hardware-accelerated screen recording and improved support for drawing tablets and styluses.
- 📊 KDE has published results from their user feedback telemetry tool, showing that Wayland adoption is around 45% among KDE users, with some surprising reliance on older technologies.
- 🕹️ Linux gaming performance has caught up or even surpassed Windows in some cases, as shown by recent benchmark tests comparing the two operating systems.
- 💻 Tuxedo Computers, a sponsor mentioned in the video, specializes in laptops and desktops that run Linux out of the box, with customization options and contributions to the Linux community.
Q & A
What issue did Microsoft's update cause for Linux and Windows dual boot systems?
-Microsoft's update broke dual boots on many systems, making Linux unbootable. The patch was meant to fix a flaw related to Grub two that allowed potential attackers to bypass secure boot, but it incorrectly applied to all dual boot systems, causing a security policy violation message.
What is the role of SBOM in secure boot?
-SBOM (Software Bill of Materials) is used in secure boot to declare which versions of components in the secure boot chain are patched for the latest vulnerabilities and to indicate which parts are no longer secure as they haven't been patched.
Why is Microsoft also blaming Linux distributions for the dual boot issue?
-Microsoft claims that Linux distributions are also at fault because they should have shipped updated versions of Grub that support secure boot and signed those versions to prevent the issue from happening.
What is the recommended solution for users affected by the dual boot issue?
-The recommended solutions are to either disable secure boot or uninstall the latest Windows security update, although the update may reinstall itself later.
What controversy did Google face regarding their influencer marketing strategy for their Pixel phones?
-Google was caught coercing influencers to only say good things about their Pixel phones and not feature them alongside competing phones or show preference for other brands, in order to continue receiving review units.
How did Google respond to the controversy over their influencer marketing strategy?
-Google acknowledged that their language missed the mark and clarified that the Team Pixel program, which was affected, is meant for content creators, not press or tech reviewers.
What are the new features in the NVIDIA stable drivers for Linux version 5.560?
-The new features include hardware-accelerated screen sharing through Pipewire, variable refresh rate support for Volta architecture GPUs, and fixes for issues with DVI outputs going to HDMI monitors and freezes in the Plasma shell under Wayland.
What improvements can users expect in GNOME 47 beta?
-GNOME 47 beta introduces hardware-accelerated screen recording support, binding actions to drawing tablet buttons and styluses, pressure range support for styluses, color management protocol for HDR support, better handling of secondary GPU failures, and various other enhancements and bug fixes.
What did KDE learn from their voluntary user feedback telemetry tool?
-KDE learned that Wayland adoption is around 45% among their users, but increases to about 80% when excluding KDE 5 users. They also discovered that a significant number of users still rely on older displays and OpenGL2, influencing their development decisions.
What is the significance of the gaming performance comparison between Linux and Windows?
-The comparison shows that in some cases, Linux has caught up to or even surpassed Windows in terms of game performance, indicating that Linux is becoming a more viable option for gaming.
What update did Wine receive in version 9.16?
-Wine 9.16 introduced the first implementation of the Windows driver store, which stores third-party drivers in a secure location and ensures only validated drivers are installed, potentially improving compatibility with Wine.
Why does the script mention Tuxedo Computers?
-Tuxedo Computers is the sponsor of the video script. They make laptops, desktops, and small form factor computers that run Linux out of the box and contribute to the Linux community by providing patches to improve compatibility.
Outlines
😕 Microsoft's Update Breaks Linux Dual Boots
The script discusses an issue caused by a recent Microsoft update that has broken dual boot systems with Windows and Linux. The update was intended to fix a security flaw in Grub two but ended up rendering Linux systems unbootable for those with secure boot enabled. While Microsoft claims the update should not have affected Linux dual boots, the mishap has left users with the options of disabling secure boot or uninstalling the Windows update. The video also touches on the responsibility of Linux distributions for not updating Grub to support secure boot properly.
📱 Google's Influencer Marketing Controversy
The script reveals that Google was found to be pressuring influencers to only speak positively about their products, specifically the latest Pixel phone, as a condition for continued access to review units. This practice has raised ethical concerns as it undermines the credibility of reviews. Google acknowledged the issue, stating that their language was inappropriate and that the Pixel program was not intended for press or tech reviewers but for content creators. However, this has cast doubt on the authenticity of Pixel reviews, as it is unclear if other reviewers have similar agreements with Google.
🚀 NVIDIA's Stable Linux Drivers and Gnome 47 Beta
The script covers the release of NVIDIA's stable Linux drivers, version 5.56, which transition to open-source modules for supported GPUs. These drivers are said to perform as well as proprietary ones and come with numerous fixes, including improvements to Wayland and XWayland support, screen sharing, and variable refresh rate support for older GPUs. Additionally, the Gnome 47 beta is highlighted, featuring hardware-accelerated screen recording, drawing tablet support, color management for HDR, and various other enhancements. The script also mentions updates to the Epiphany web browser and the potential release date for the final stable version of Gnome 47.
🕹️ Linux Gaming Performance and KDE Telemetry Insights
The script reports on Linux's competitive gaming performance, with benchmarks showing that Linux sometimes outperforms Windows, even for non-native games running on Proton. It also discusses the KDE project's telemetry tool, which has provided insights into user preferences and hardware usage, influencing development decisions. However, the telemetry project has not been entirely successful, as it did not always provide the necessary data for decision-making, leading to plans for a revamp. Lastly, the script mentions an update to Wine, the compatibility layer for running Windows applications on Linux, which includes the implementation of the Windows driver store and fixes for various programs.
💻 Tuxedo Computers and Linux Support
The script concludes with a sponsorship message for Tuxedo Computers, a company specializing in Linux-ready laptops, desktops, and small form factor computers. Tuxedo Computers is noted for contributing to the Linux community by providing patches to ensure optimal performance of their devices on the Linux platform. The script encourages viewers to consider Tuxedo Computers for new Linux systems and to support a company that actively contributes to Linux development.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Linux
💡Dual Boot
💡Secure Boot
💡Grub2
💡Influencer
💡ProtonMail
💡NVIDIA Drivers
💡Wayland
💡GNOME
💡Telemetry
💡Wine
Highlights
Introduction of the Linux and open source news show in a new apartment and studio with potential sound issues.
Microsoft's update causing issues with Linux and Windows dual boots, making Linux systems unbootable.
Linux distributions at fault for not updating Grub to support secure boot properly.
Google caught pressuring influencers to only speak positively about their products to continue receiving review units.
Promotion of ProtonMail for its end-to-end encryption and focus on privacy and security.
NVIDIA's new stable drivers for Linux, version 5.560, offering open-source modules for supported GPUs.
GNOME 47 beta release with new features like hardware-accelerated screen recording and improved support for drawing tablets.
KDE's telemetry tool insights, revealing user preferences and system configurations.
Linux gaming performance comparison with Windows, showing competitive or superior frame rates in some cases.
Wine 9.16 update introducing the Windows driver store for better application compatibility.
Tuxedo Computers' promotion, highlighting their Linux-ready laptops and desktops with custom options.
Discussion on the impact of major Windows 11 updates on different user subsets and the potential reasons behind the bugs.
The controversy around Google's influencer agreement and its implications on the trustworthiness of product reviews.
Details on the improvements and fixes in the new NVIDIA drivers, enhancing the Linux user experience.
GNOME 47's advancements in color management, calendar functionality, and support for screen readers.
KDE's decision-making process influenced by user feedback data and the limitations of their telemetry tool.
The significance of the Windows driver store implementation in Wine, potentially improving the setup process for programs.
Transcripts
hey everyone and welcome back to your
Linux and open source news show this is
the first one in the new apartment and
the new studio so the sound might be a
bit echoey still don't worry I'll fix it
as soon as I can so this week we've got
Microsoft breaking a whole bunch of
Linux and windows dual boots by pushing
a virtually untested update to Windows I
guess that's what happened and also
Linux dis Ros are a bit at fault as well
we also have Google caught red-handed
coercing influencers to say good things
about their products if they want to
keep receiving review units and no
that's not as common as you'd think and
also we've got the gnome 47 beta and a
lot of other things including the segue
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can only recommend them all right so you
can thank Microsoft for this one as they
pushed a patch that they apparently had
been working on for a while which broke
dual boots on a lot of people's
computers making their Linux systems
unbootable the patch was supposed to fix
a pretty severe flaw related to Grub two
that L potential attackers bypass secure
boot that's a flaw that was uncovered in
2022 but only received a patch yesterday
and in doing that patch users who dual
booted windows and Linux and who had
secure boot turned on received a nice
little message along the lines of
security policy violation or some
something went seriously wrong the gist
of the issue seems to be linked to sbat
or secure boot Advanced targeting a way
to declare which version of components
that are part of the secure boot chain
are patched for the latest discovered
vulnerabilities and also a way to say
this part is not secure anymore it's not
been patched so yeah secure boot not
okay right now what Microsoft did is
push a Windows update that told that
secure boot chain to not trust any
version of grub under a a certain level
because these versions were actually
vulnerable and could be used to bypass
secure Boot and to compromise Windows
now Microsoft said that this update
should not have applied to Linux and
windows dual boots but they messed up
and they did apply it to all of these
systems which is what caused the issue
but the affected Linux dis Ros are also
at fault here because they should have
shipped updated versions of grub at
least if they said they wanted to
support secure Boot and they wanted to
sign those versions of grub for secure
boot it seems like people running aun
22404 or Debian 12 were affected by this
issue Microsoft didn't really respond to
anyone affected yet as far as I could
see so the best option right now is to
disable the annoyance that is secure
boot or to uninstall the latest Windows
security update although this will
likely reinstall itself sooner or later
and I'm sure some people will say that
Microsoft intentionally borked the dual
boots because they're evil and they want
to kill Linux but the truth is they're
just probably incompetent virtually
every major Windows 11 update broke
something for one subset of users or
another it's just very easy to check
there's been an article written about
every single one of these updates
because there's been a major bug with
every single one of them whether that's
due to Microsoft firing their testing
team a while back and never replacing
them or because they're just bad at
their job or because Windows is such an
old Legacy spaghetti code unmaintainable
mess that it's impossible to do anything
without breaking something else I don't
know what sure is now Microsoft's
actions are starting to affect other
systems which is really bad but also
some Linux dis Ros really should revamp
how they sign packages for secure Boot
and update their stuff Google was caught
red hander trying to coer influencers to
say good things about their latest pixel
phone if they wanted to keep receiving
phones to review these influencers would
still receive any form of pixel device
if they agreed to never feature a pixel
phone alongside any competing phone or
if they agreed to never show preference
for anything other than the Google pixel
basically you either had to lie about
your own feelings and not really have a
comparative review or you just did not
have a pixel review on the same day as
other creators and it's not an
interpretation that I'm making here it
is clearly labeled in text that was a
question you had to answer to get into
the program which said if it appears
other brands are being preferred over
the pixel we will need to seize the
relationship between the brand and the
Creator Google even acknowledged there's
a problem here they said their language
missed the mark and they also said that
the team pixel program which is the one
affected is not meant for press or Tech
reviewers but for specific content
creators but that's just pure
gaslighting everyone knows a content
creator that gets a free pixel will make
a video review about it even if it's
just an instagrammer using the pixel to
take their next set of pictures they
will still say some things about the
phone also some independent reviewers
and Tech journalists were grouped into
that team pixel program for their review
units compared to other influencers like
MKBHD who is not in that program and if
you think this is normal practice that
in influencers or YouTubers or press
when they receive a review unit they are
basically muzzled that's not the case at
all even when IED the steam deck from
valve as a prototype not even the real
final version I never even got a signed
agreement on what I could talk about
basically no one really does that if you
only say bad things about review units
from a certain company of course they're
going to stop sending you product but
there's never a written contract saying
that if you say something bad once or
you prefer something else then you never
get review units anymore this is way out
of line and now it makes basically every
pixel review completely untrustworthy
because you don't know if Google has the
same agreement with any other reviewer
no matter what they say so even if the
review is genuinely very positive and
the phone is excellent you cannot really
trust that review anymore so pretty bad
marketing here Google Now the new NVIDIA
drivers are now finally available in
stable form for Linux version 5 560 is
the version that transitions to the
open- source Nvidia modules for
supported GPU so RTX and above all
benchmarks point to the fact that these
modules perform just as well as the
proprietary ones on the same card so
it's just a matter of Licensing for now
for most users nothing really changes
well that's not entirely true these
drivers also bring a bunch of fixes
notably to freezes in the plasma shell
under Wayland they also fix some issues
with DVI outputs going to HDMI monitors
multim monitor setups should be better
supported under whand as well X whand
support received a lot of fixes as well
notably for running games and there are
plenty of quality of life improvements
and added support for various things
notably enabling Hardware accelerated
screen sharing through pipewire even if
you have multiple clients for example
you could be sharing your screen with
Hardware acceleration and also recording
it with Hardware acceleration through
nvac prev Volta architecture gpus also
gain variable refresh rate support with
these drivers which is nice because
these cards are starting to get pretty
old these days and they're still getting
updates so that's cool anyway mandatory
update if you have an Nvidia GPU on
Linux this probably will improve your
Wayland experience if that's what you're
looking for and even if you have an
older GPU you still gain a few features
and don't worry Nvidia will
automatically detect the GPU you have
and select the proprietary drivers or
the new open modules if your GPU
supports them now gnome 47 got its beta
this week a month before the final
stable version you can expect a lot of
changes this time with Hardware
accelerated screen recording support for
binding actions to the buttons of
drawing tablets and their styluses
you've got support for pressure ranges
for styluses there's also the first
steps for the color management protocol
for HDR support there's the ability to
better handled secondary GPU failures
accent colors on our thing and the
calendar can import IC files with drag
and drop the console now supports screen
readers again Microsoft 365 support in
the online accounts now works pretty
well there's a new optional extension in
the official gome extensions package
that brings back the system tray the
epiphany web browser received a lot of
changes as well like Auto feeling fields
in web pages a privacy report importing
passwords from csvs bookmark sorting
bookmark search and a lot more and there
are also plenty of background changes in
the settings because you do need to
revamp the settings with every desktop
version that's a law in the Linux world
there's also updates to the various
portals there's remote desktop support
under whand that has been improved and
plenty of bug fixes gnome 47 is going to
be a very interesting update much bigger
than gnome 45 or 46 everywhere and
obviously you can expect a dedicated
video on the channel about this specific
thing I think it's going to release in
mid-september so you can expect the
video around that time KD published a
few results from the data they collected
through their voluntary user feedback SL
Telemetry tool this thing was introduced
with plasma 5.8 it was always opt in and
it let users choose which level of data
they wanted to share and now we have a
few conclusions for example whand
adoption is a measly 45% for The
Ensemble of KD users but if you filter
out KD5 users then you are at about 80%
whand use for plasma 6 X11 users of
plasma seem to mostly rely on AMD gpus
but Nvidia still holds a big share
whereas on Wayland Nvidia share is much
lower they also noticed a while back
that more people than they thought still
used 800 by 600 or 640x 480 displays
notably for virtual machines they also
use that data had to make decisions When
developing stuff for KDE for example a
while back someone claimed that no one
still relied on open GL2 and so they
could make a change in their codebase to
drop this older version but when they
checked the data they noticed 5% of
their user base still relied on open GL2
and had no access to something newer so
they decided to not go through with that
specific change ultimately though it
looks like that Telemetry project didn't
really work out apparently a lot of
decisions that they had to make simply
did not have the data to decide one way
or another or if they had the data there
was just way too little of it to be of
any real use at some point they wanted
to add more stuff that users could opt
in to share but the issue was once users
have set the level of data they're
willing to share you can't really
sneakily add anything to what they
agreed to so you need an extra new data
collection step for the users to choose
or you need to warn the user and the
current implementation simply doesn't
allow for that in the end they did
gather a bunch of user feedback but it
doesn't look like this thing really
serves its purpose in most cases it
doesn't provide the data they need to
actually take a decision so they're
going to propose a revamp of that system
at Academy to see how they could handle
uh managing all of this and really
having some actionable stuff that they
can look at and let's finish this with
the gaming news it looks like Linux now
caught up to or even surpassed windows
in terms of games performance Jason
evangelo who you probably know of Linux
for everyone or he worked at Thunderbird
now he's back to writing at fors and he
wrote a nice comparison Benchmark run on
the latest framework 13 with the ryzen 7
7840 U and its integrated Graphics in
his tests Windows took a small win on
Total War Warhammer 3 and Forza Horizon
5 but Linux represented by Fedora 40 got
better fps than Microsoft's operating
system in Shadow of the Tomb Raider
which is a native Linux game but also in
cyberpunk 2077 which is not native and
runs with proton and that performance
Gap got even bigger when you enable FSR
now whether it's windows or Linux
getting the better average and minimum
FPS the differences are relatively small
between the two which is an achievement
in itself and both systems managed to
get decent frame rates that made the
games playable which is pretty
interesting and of course it's only a
very small subset of games and it's
running them at their worst on
relatively underpowered hardware for
gaming maybe the numbers are very
different when you're looking at a
full-blown desktop gaming PC with a
powerful CPU a dedicated GPU maybe then
Windows Takes the Cake but it's still
interesting to see that in some cases
even for games never developed for Linux
at all you're still beating windows I
don't know why but it's fun and we also
have an interesting update to Wi this
week version 9.16 which brings the first
implementation of the Windows driver
store this is something from the Windows
Vista era and it basically just stores
third party drivers in a secure location
only the drivers from that store can be
installed on the system meaning that
when you attempt to install new drivers
these are checked first to see if
they're validated and then they're
copied to the driver store before the
install presumably this should help fix
a bunch of programs that need to install
driers during their setup process and
make them basically work with wine the
wine whan driver also got some updates
and 25 bugs were fixed overall including
for Anarchy online foxit pdf reader
paint shop Pro X7 and more and for once
this looks like a major change made to
run programs better not just games but
applications which is nice because in my
testing I found that wine really
requires a lot of elbow grease to even
get a in install a window to display if
you even can get that what you can get
though is this message from our sponsor
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really good anyway this will conclude
the video I hope you enjoyed listening
to it as always you know what to do
click the various buttons like subscribe
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so thanks for watching and I guess
you'll see me in the next one bye
[Music]
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