Developmental Milestones: Baby Talk from First Sounds to First Words

Albert Einstein College of Medicine
15 Apr 201505:35

Summary

TLDRThis video explores the stages of baby talk from birth to 12 months, highlighting early speech milestones and the development of speech sounds. It covers phonation, cooing, babbling, and the transition to real words, emphasizing the importance of parental interaction and the potential need for professional guidance if delays are observed.

Takeaways

  • đŸŒ This video covers the stages of baby talk from birth to 12 months, focusing on early speech milestones.
  • đŸ‘¶ During the phonation stage (birth to 2 months), babies make vowel and consonant-like sounds and develop differentiated crying.
  • 👂 Babies are already paying attention from birth, which is crucial for speech development.
  • 🙂 From 2 to 3 months, babies enter the cooing stage, producing sounds like 'goo' and 'gaa'.
  • 🌍 Babies are born with the ability to say sounds from all languages, but they start shaping their speech based on their native language.
  • đŸ—Łïž The expansion stage (4 to 6 months) includes babbling with varied sounds, laughter, and vocal expressions of excitement and displeasure.
  • 🔊 Between 7 to 10 months, babies reach the canonical stage, using long and short groups of sounds, gestures, and imitating speech sounds.
  • đŸŽČ From 7 months to a year, babies enjoy interactive games like peekaboo, which help them learn the rhythm of conversation.
  • 📣 Around 11 to 12 months, babies engage in variegated babbling, sounding almost like they are speaking a foreign language.
  • đŸ”€ By their first birthday, most babies have one or two words, though clarity might take some time.

Q & A

  • What is the main focus of the video?

    -The video focuses on explaining the stages of baby talk from birth through the first 12 months, covering early speech milestones and the development of speech sounds.

  • What is the significance of phonation stage for a newborn?

    -The phonation stage, from birth to two months, is significant as it is the foundation for speech development where babies start to pay attention to sounds and differentiate crying, which helps parents understand their needs.

  • Why is it important for babies to hear their first words multiple times?

    -It is important because research indicates that babies need to hear their first words about five hundred times before they can say them, emphasizing the role of repetition in language acquisition.

  • What does the 'goose days' stage indicate about a baby's development?

    -The 'goose days' stage, from two to three months, indicates that a baby's hearing is developing properly and they are starting to recognize the sounds of their language.

  • How do babies begin to shape their speech to their own language?

    -Babies are born with the ability to produce all sounds in all languages, but they begin to shape their speech to their own language by hearing the specific sounds in their environment.

  • What is the significance of babbling in the expansion stage from four to six months?

    -In the expansion stage, babbling starts to sound more speech-like with various sounds, indicating that babies are developing their vocal abilities and beginning to communicate through different vocal expressions.

  • Why is it important for babies to watch conversations and listen to music?

    -It is important because it helps babies to develop their listening skills, understand the rhythm of conversation, and associate sounds with meanings.

  • What are some characteristics of the canonical stage of babbling from seven to ten months?

    -In the canonical stage, babbling includes both long and short groups of sounds, and babies use non-crying sounds to get and keep attention, also using gestures to communicate.

  • How do games like peekaboo help in a baby's language development?

    -Games like peekaboo teach the rhythm of conversation and help babies understand turn-taking in communication, which is crucial for language development.

  • What is the variegated babble stage and why is it important?

    -The variegated babble stage, from 11 to 12 months, is the final step before speaking real words. It involves babbling that has the rhythms and patterns of speech, preparing babies for their first words.

  • Why should parents talk to their babies as much as possible?

    -Talking to babies as much as possible is beneficial because it exposes them to language, helps them learn speech sounds, and supports their overall speech and language development.

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Étiquettes Connexes
Baby TalkSpeech MilestonesInfant DevelopmentFirst WordsHearing SkillsLanguage LearningParenting TipsBabbling StageCommunication SkillsSpeech Pathology
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