RADIKALISME DIBIARKAN TUMBUH SUBUR DI INDONESIA? | BHI (27/06/2023) Part 1

Summary

In this segment of 'Bincang Hari Ini,' Khairunnisa Arab discusses the controversial issues surrounding Mahad Al Zaytun, with Muhammad Syauqilah, the head of the terrorism studies program at the University of Indonesia. They explore the alleged connections between the institution and radical groups like the NII, Jamaah Islamiyah, and ISIS, as well as the implications for Indonesian security and ideology. The conversation delves into the history of these organizations, their legal and political ramifications, and the government's role in addressing the situation. The segment concludes by highlighting the need for a decisive government response to prevent the ongoing issues from affecting future generations.

Takeaways

• 😀 The episode begins with a discussion about the controversy surrounding Mahad Al Zaytun, which is allegedly connected to deviant teachings and the NII (Indonesian Islamic State).
• 😀 The host, Khairunnisa Arab, introduces the guest, Muhammad Syauqilah (Pak Syauqy), a terrorism studies expert from Universitas Indonesia, to provide insights on the issue.
• 😀 The guest notes that Mahad Al Zaytun has been a controversial institution since the late 1990s and has connections to various groups, including NII, Khilafatul Muslimin, and ISIS.
• 😀 The guest emphasizes that these groups have historically been associated with ideologies that oppose Indonesia's state ideology, Pancasila.
• 😀 The discussion highlights the importance of the Indonesian government’s response to such organizations, suggesting that the government must act decisively with appropriate legal and political measures.
• 😀 There is an ongoing investigation into Mahad Al Zaytun by several Indonesian institutions, including MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council) and the Ministry of Religious Affairs.
• 😀 The guest underscores the need for a thorough analysis and decision-making process by the government regarding Mahad Al Zaytun’s future, including potential closure or license revocation.
• 😀 The conversation moves towards the potential outcomes for former students of Mahad Al Zaytun, stressing the importance of rehabilitation and reintegration strategies.
• 😀 The guest reflects on past experiences with the government’s handling of similar groups, such as the disbanding of Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI), and the lessons learned from these actions.
• 😀 The host and guest acknowledge the political context of the issue, with concerns that the controversy might be exaggerated due to the approaching election period.
• 😀 The conversation concludes with a mention of the significant number of alumni and recruits involved with Mahad Al Zaytun, suggesting the need for broader societal and governmental attention.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the discussion in the transcript?

The main topic of the discussion revolves around the controversy surrounding Mahad Al Zaytun and its potential connections to extremist groups, particularly the Nationalist Indonesian Islam (NII), and concerns about its teachings and practices.

Who is the guest featured in the discussion, and what is his role?

The guest in the discussion is Muhammad Syauqilah, also known as Pak Syauqy, who is the head of the Terrorism Studies program at the University of Indonesia. He is an expert in terrorism studies and provides insights into the controversy surrounding Mahad Al Zaytun.

What is the connection between Mahad Al Zaytun and NII?

Mahad Al Zaytun has been linked to the Nationalist Indonesian Islam (NII) due to historical associations and ideological overlaps with various extremist groups in Indonesia. The controversy suggests that the institution might be promoting teachings related to NII and other radical movements.

How long has the issue with Mahad Al Zaytun been ongoing?

The issue with Mahad Al Zaytun dates back to the late 1990s and early 2000s, with ongoing controversies and concerns over its teachings, which have resurfaced in recent years.

What are the main concerns raised by Muhammad Syauqilah regarding Mahad Al Zaytun?

Muhammad Syauqilah raised concerns about the ideological stance of Mahad Al Zaytun, especially regarding its alignment with extremist ideologies such as NII, and its potential to foster radicalism. He also emphasizes the need for the state to investigate and address these issues thoroughly.

What steps does Muhammad Syauqilah suggest the government should take?

Syauqilah suggests that the government should take decisive action, including investigating the activities of Mahad Al Zaytun, potentially revoking its permit, and creating a plan for rehabilitating those involved with the institution. He stresses the importance of the state's responsibility to ensure national security and prevent further radicalization.

How does the involvement of Mahad Al Zaytun relate to Indonesia's larger history with extremist groups?

Mahad Al Zaytun's involvement is part of a larger historical pattern in Indonesia where various extremist groups, including NII and ISIS-related factions, have emerged. Syauqilah highlights the role of these groups in shaping Indonesia's contemporary security challenges, with Mahad Al Zaytun being a potential focal point for such activities.

What role does the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) play in the investigation of Mahad Al Zaytun?

The Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) has been involved in investigating groups like Mahad Al Zaytun, as it has conducted studies and issued statements regarding the potential radicalization or deviance from mainstream Islamic teachings in such institutions. MUI's role includes providing guidance and recommendations for addressing extremist influences.

How does the political context influence the debate about Mahad Al Zaytun?

The political context plays a significant role, especially with the approaching national elections. Some critics argue that the issue of Mahad Al Zaytun may be politicized, with various political actors using it to gain support or undermine their opponents. Syauqilah warns against allowing political motivations to overshadow a thorough, objective investigation.

What are the possible outcomes for Mahad Al Zaytun, according to the discussion?

The possible outcomes include the government potentially shutting down Mahad Al Zaytun, revoking its operating permit, or implementing other measures. Syauqilah emphasizes the importance of focusing on the post-investigation phase, where the government must manage the reintegration of individuals associated with the institution.