TEKNIK PENULISAN NASKAH TARI/ DRAMATARI

Summary

This video discusses the importance and techniques of writing a dance script or drama dance script. The speaker explains the process of creating a script for a dramatic dance, emphasizing the need for research, such as historical texts, interviews with experts, and fieldwork. The script serves as a foundation for choreographers and artists, guiding them through the creation of the performance. The video covers the steps of scriptwriting, including theme selection, character development, and technical instructions, with examples of how these elements come together in a dramatic dance performance. The process helps ensure the authenticity and scientific grounding of the script.

Takeaways

• 😀 A dance script, or dramatic dance script, is essential for choreographing a dance performance that has a dramatic narrative.
• 😀 A dance script can be based on various sources, such as legends, folk tales, history, and more, depending on the theme of the dance.
• 😀 The process of creating a dramatic dance script involves conducting research, including reading books, conducting interviews with experts, and fieldwork.
• 😀 A dance script must adhere to academic standards to ensure its credibility, especially when it's used for educational purposes.
• 😀 The main purpose of a dance script is to describe the concept and methods of creating a dance or dramatic dance performance.
• 😀 A dramatic dance script needs to include a clear structure, which typically consists of an introduction, the body, and a conclusion, along with technical instructions for production.
• 😀 The writing process of a dance script is similar to general writing practices, and it must clearly outline the theme, characters, and the overall story of the performance.
• 😀 The theme or story of the dance can come from different sources, such as history, legends, or direct observations of events.
• 😀 It’s crucial to define the characters of the story, including their background and psychological characteristics, as well as their conflicts.
• 😀 A dramatic dance script may require additional elements such as dialogue or narration, particularly in performances based on traditional stories or complex narratives like wayang performances.
• 😀 The completed script should include technical instructions for the production, helping the choreographer, dancers, musicians, and other artists interpret and implement the performance.

Q & A

What is the primary purpose of a dance script (naskah tari)?

The primary purpose of a dance script is to provide a written foundation for creating dramatic dance or dance theater, outlining concepts, methods, and the narrative structure necessary for the choreography and performance.

What are the key elements that a dance script should contain?

A dance script should contain an introduction, the main content or narrative, a conclusion, and technical notes or instructions for the performance, such as stage directions, costumes, lighting, and music.

Why is the dance script important for a dramatic dance (dramatari)?

The dance script is crucial for a dramatic dance because it helps establish a clear storyline, character development, and conflict, providing a cohesive structure for the choreographer, dancers, and other artists to interpret and perform.

What types of stories or sources can a dance script be based on?

A dance script can be based on various sources such as historical events, legends, folktales, myths, or even personal observations and interviews, depending on the theme of the dramatari.

What is the exploration phase in creating a dance script?

The exploration phase involves gathering information through research, which includes studying books, historical records, conducting interviews with experts, and other scholarly methods to ensure the accuracy and integrity of the script.

What are the steps involved in writing a dance script?

The steps involved in writing a dance script include selecting a theme or story, writing a synopsis, developing characters, creating dialogues or prologues if necessary, and adding technical directions for stage design, lighting, and music.

What is the significance of including technical directions in a dance script?

Technical directions are important because they guide all aspects of the performance, helping choreographers, dancers, and technical staff understand how to execute the performance, including stage setup, costume details, lighting, and music cues.

How can the characters in a dance script be developed?

Characters in a dance script can be developed by defining their roles, understanding their psychological and sociological traits, and determining how they interact with other characters. This development helps create depth and conflict within the narrative.

Why is the process of determining the theme of a dance script important?

Determining the theme is important because it sets the foundation for the entire performance. The theme shapes the story, influences character development, and guides the choreography to ensure the narrative is consistent and meaningful.

Can a dance script be written for a specific performance or does it apply to all forms of dramatari?

A dance script can be tailored for a specific performance, as it is often based on a particular theme or story. However, the principles of creating a dance script—such as structure and technical notes—apply broadly to all forms of dramatari.