Recession Soon?? What It Means For You & Your Portfolio!!

Coin Bureau
19 May 202423:47

Summary

TLDRThis video delves into the concept of recessions, explaining their technical definition as two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth. It explores indicators such as yield curve inversion and the Duncan leading index to predict recessions, and the Su rule to confirm them. The script discusses potential triggers for a severe economic downturn and how government spending and debt levels can influence the severity and duration of a recession. It also examines the varied impacts on jobs and investment portfolios, suggesting that while some industries may suffer, others could benefit from government infrastructure spending. The video concludes by highlighting the importance of active investment strategies in a potential stagflationary environment.

Takeaways

  • 🌐 The global economy has been strained by high inflation and interest rates, leading to concerns about a potential recession.
  • 📉 A recession is characterized by a slowdown in the economy, often resulting in job losses and significant market downturns.
  • đŸ‘„ Unemployment and market crashes are practical effects of recessions, with the last major one occurring in 2007.
  • 📊 Technically, a recession is defined as two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth, which measures a country's economic output.
  • đŸ€” The National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), a group of eight economists, unofficially determines recessions without clear criteria.
  • 📈 The US economy technically experienced a recession in 2022 due to negative GDP growth, but it was not officially declared.
  • 🔱 Predicting a recession involves assessing indicators such as the yield curve inversion and the Duncan leading index.
  • 📈 The yield curve inversion occurs when short-term interest rates exceed long-term rates, signaling economic weakening.
  • 🛑 The Su rule recession indicator suggests that recessions occur when unemployment rises rapidly compared to the previous four quarters.
  • 📊 Real-time indicators like state unemployment rates and earnings reports from major companies can provide insights into the economy's health.
  • đŸ’Œ The impact of a recession on jobs is typically felt most by industries closely related to consumption, such as retail, hospitality, travel, and manufacturing.
  • 💰 The effects of a recession on portfolios depend on the assets held, with manufacturing companies potentially performing well due to infrastructure spending.
  • 🏩 The severity of a recession could be influenced by factors in the financial system, such as commercial real estate and banking crises.
  • đŸ’” High inflation combined with economic weakness could lead to stagflation, complicating the response to a recession and affecting asset performance.

Q & A

  • What is the current strain on the global economy?

    -The global economy is currently under significant strain due to high inflation and high interest rates, which have led to concerns about an impending economic downturn or recession.

  • What is the practical effect of a recession?

    -The practical effect of a recession is widespread job losses and massive losses in the markets, leading to economic hardship for many individuals and businesses.

  • What is the technical definition of a recession?

    -The technical definition of a recession is two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth, which translates to a 6-month period of economic decline.

  • What does GDP stand for and what does it measure?

    -GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product, and it measures the economic output of a country, including consumer spending, investment, net exports, and government spending.

  • Why was there debate about the recession in 2022?

    -There was debate about the recession in 2022 because although the US economy experienced a technical recession with GDP declining in the first two quarters, an official recession was never declared.

  • Who decides when the economy is in a recession in the United States?

    -In the United States, the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), a nonprofit organization consisting of eight economists, decides when the economy is in a recession.

  • Why is the NBER's method of determining recessions controversial?

    -The NBER's method is controversial because the criteria they use to determine a recession are unknown, and they have a history of announcing recessions long after they have started, which can be unhelpful for economic planning.

  • How can the yield curve inversion be used as a recession indicator?

    -An inversion of the yield curve, where short-term interest rates are higher than long-term rates, is a popular recession indicator. It suggests that investors expect the economy to weaken in the future, which can lead to reduced lending, borrowing, and economic growth, eventually causing a recession.

  • What is the Duncan Leading Index and how does it predict recessions?

    -The Duncan Leading Index is an economic indicator that looks at specific measures within the GDP figure, particularly those related to personal consumption and private investment. It compares these measures to broader GDP growth to predict economic conditions, and a falling ratio suggests that a recession may be on the horizon.

  • What is the Su Rule recession indicator and how does it work?

    -The Su Rule recession indicator, named after economist Claudia Sahm, suggests that recessions tend to occur when unemployment in one quarter is rising faster compared to the last four quarters. It emphasizes the rate of change in unemployment as a key factor in predicting recessions.

  • How might the current fiscal spending in the US affect the prediction of a recession?

    -The current fiscal spending in the US, which has been abnormally high due to various factors including upcoming elections, can distort economic indicators and make it more challenging to accurately predict a recession.

  • What are some real-time indicators that can be used to assess whether the US is in a recession?

    -Some real-time indicators include unemployment by state, which is published monthly, and earnings reports from major retail outlets and fast food companies, which can provide insights into consumer spending habits and economic health.

  • What are the potential catalysts for a severe recession in the US?

    -Potential catalysts for a severe recession in the US include issues in commercial real estate and banking, as well as fiscal problems caused by excessive government spending.

  • How might a recession affect different industries and job sectors?

    -A recession typically affects industries closely related to consumption, such as retail, hospitality, travel, and manufacturing. However, the impact can vary, and some sectors, like infrastructure-related manufacturing, may continue to perform well due to government spending.

  • What could be the impact of a recession on an individual's investment portfolio?

    -The impact on an individual's investment portfolio during a recession depends on the assets they hold. Stocks in industries most affected by the recession may suffer, while assets like bonds could rally as investors seek safety. However, if inflation is high, other inflation hedges like gold might be more suitable.

  • What is stagflation and why is it difficult to manage?

    -Stagflation is a situation where the economy experiences both stagnation and high inflation at the same time. It is difficult to manage because measures to stimulate growth can exacerbate inflation, while measures to control inflation can lead to more economic weakness.

  • How might a recession affect the financial system and the value of bonds?

    -A recession could lead to a decrease in the value of bonds if there is a need for higher yields to compensate for inflation. If bonds, which are a primary form of collateral in the financial system, lose value too quickly, it could potentially lead to a crisis in the global financial system.

  • What are some of the potential strategies governments and central banks might use to address a recession?

    -Governments and central banks might use a combination of strategies such as reducing spending, restructuring debts, redistributing wealth, and printing money to address a recession. The challenge is to balance these tools effectively to deleverage the economy without causing further issues.

Outlines

00:00

📉 Understanding Recessions and Their Impact

The video begins by addressing the current strain on the global economy due to high inflation and interest rates. It explains what a recession is, its historical context, and its practical effects, such as job losses and market crashes. The technical definition of a recession is two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth. The video mentions the 2022 technical recession in the US and discusses the role of the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) in officially declaring recessions. The lag in NBER’s announcements and the complexities of GDP data collection are highlighted, emphasizing the need for proactive measures.

05:02

đŸ€‘ Coin Bureau Deals: Crypto Discounts and Promotions

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10:03

📈 Indicators Predicting Recessions

The video discusses various indicators that predict recessions, focusing on the inversion of the yield curve, where short-term interest rates exceed long-term rates. This inversion suggests expectations of economic weakening. The video explains the lag effect of interest rate hikes by central banks, which typically takes about two years to impact the economy. The Duncan Leading Index is introduced as another indicator, focusing on personal consumption and private investment within GDP. This index's decline since 2021 suggests a potential recession in the near future.

15:04

📊 Su Rule and Real-Time Recession Indicators

This section introduces the Su Rule Recession Indicator, which predicts recessions based on rapid increases in unemployment. The Su Rule has accurately predicted past recessions but tends to trigger after a recession has started due to its reliance on lagging data. Real-time indicators such as state-level unemployment rates and earnings reports from major companies like McDonald's and Starbucks are also discussed. These indicators suggest that the US may have been in a recession since October 2023.

20:06

đŸ’Œ Potential Severity of the Upcoming Recession

The video explores the potential severity of the upcoming recession, noting that a 2008-style recession is unlikely due to lower levels of floating-rate debt in the US. It discusses the concept of a rolling recession, where different sectors are affected at different times. Key potential catalysts for a severe recession include issues in commercial real estate, banking, and government fiscal policies. The video explains how government spending and borrowing could exacerbate inflation and impact the financial system.

📉 Effects of a Recession on Jobs and Portfolios

The video concludes by discussing the effects of a recession on jobs and investment portfolios. It highlights that jobs in retail, hospitality, and travel may be most at risk during a recession, while manufacturing jobs could be more secure due to infrastructure spending. For investment portfolios, the performance of different assets during a recession depends on the level of inflation. Bonds, commodities, and gold are discussed as potential safe havens, with the impact of stagflation complicating investment strategies. The video emphasizes the need for active investment management in a stagflationary environment.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Recession

A recession is defined as a significant decline in economic activity spread across the economy, lasting more than a few months. It is typically characterized by a fall in GDP for two consecutive quarters. In the video's context, it is the main subject, with discussions around its definition, indicators, and potential impacts. The script mentions the debate over whether a recession has already occurred and the technical definition involving negative GDP growth.

💡Inflation

Inflation refers to the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, and subsequently, the purchasing power of currency is falling. The video script discusses how high inflation has put a strain on the global economy and is one of the factors that could potentially trigger a recession.

💡Interest Rates

Interest rates are the cost of borrowing money and are used by central banks to control the amount of money that is being borrowed and spent in the economy. The script notes that high interest rates have contributed to economic strain and discusses how central banks raising short-term interest rates can lead to an economic contraction.

💡Unemployment Rate

The unemployment rate is the number of unemployed workers as a percentage of the total labor force. The script uses the unemployment rate as an indicator of a recession's impact, mentioning the 10% unemployment rate during the 2007 recession and the potential for job losses during a recession.

💡Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

GDP is the monetary value of all finished goods and services made within a country during a specific period. It is a key indicator of a country's economic health. The video explains that a recession is technically defined by two quarters of negative GDP growth and discusses the limitations of relying solely on GDP data to predict or confirm a recession.

💡Yield Curve

The yield curve is a line that plots the interest rates, or yields, of bonds across different maturity dates. An inverted yield curve, where short-term rates exceed long-term rates, is traditionally seen as a predictor of a coming recession. The video script explains this concept and its significance as a recession indicator.

💡Duncan Leading Index

The Duncan Leading Index is an economic indicator that uses specific measures within the GDP figure to predict economic downturns. The script mentions this index as a tool for gauging the timing and severity of a potential recession, noting that it considers personal consumption and private investment.

💡Su Rule

The Su Rule is an economic rule that suggests recessions tend to occur when the unemployment rate in one quarter is rising faster compared to the last four quarters. The video script uses this rule to discuss the timing of recessions and how it can confirm when the economy is in recession.

💡Stagflation

Stagflation is a situation in which the economy experiences both stagnation (slow growth and high unemployment) and a high inflation rate at the same time. The script mentions stagflation as a potential economic condition that could complicate the effects of a recession on the markets and the economy.

💡Fiscal Policy

Fiscal policy refers to government actions, such as spending and taxation, intended to influence economic activity. The video script discusses how fiscal policy, particularly government spending, can distort economic indicators and affect the timing and severity of a recession.

💡Asset Classes

Asset classes are categories of investments that are considered to have similar characteristics and behave in a similar way. The script discusses various asset classes, such as stocks, commodities, bonds, and crypto, and how they may perform differently during a recession.

Highlights

Global economy is under strain due to high inflation and interest rates, leading to concerns about a potential recession.

A recession is practically characterized by job losses and market downturns, with the last one occurring in 2007.

The debate over what constitutes a recession, with a technical definition being two quarters of negative GDP growth.

GDP measures economic output, including consumer spending, investment, net exports, and government spending.

The US experienced a technical recession in 2022, but it was not officially declared, leading to confusion.

The National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), a nonprofit organization, decides if a recession has occurred, with unclear criteria.

NBER has historically announced recessions long after they started, which is not helpful for timely decision-making.

Predicting a recession requires digging into data beyond the official GDP growth figures.

An inversion of the yield curve is a popular recession indicator, signaling expectations of economic weakening.

The Duncan leading index uses specific GDP measures to predict recessions, suggesting a severe downturn may be ahead.

The Su rule recession indicator uses changes in unemployment rates to predict recessions, currently signaling weak economic conditions.

Unemployment by state is a real-time indicator that can suggest a recession when it's rising in all states.

Earnings of major retail and fast food companies can provide insights into economic health and potential recessions.

The US economy's size means that a US recession often leads to a global economic downturn.

The severity of a potential recession may be less than 2008 due to less floating rate debt and some segments of the economy remaining strong.

Commercial real estate and banking, along with government fiscal issues, could be catalysts for a more severe crisis.

In a recession, jobs in industries related to consumption are most at risk, while manufacturing may be less affected.

Portfolios holding stocks in affected industries will likely suffer, while commodities and certain government-funded sectors may perform well.

Bonds may rally in a recession as a flight to safety, but this depends on the level of inflation.

High inflation combined with economic weakness could lead to stagflation, complicating asset performance and requiring active investment strategies.

Transcripts

play00:02

[Music]

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over the last few years the global

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economy has been under significant

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strain because of high inflation and

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high interest rates and it looks like

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the cracks are finally starting to show

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this has left some wondering when the

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economic downturn AKA recession will

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come others arguing that it's already

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happened and a few believing that it may

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never occur at all that's why today

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we're going to to explain what a

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recession is when it could begin and

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what effects it could have on the

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economy and the markets stay

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tuned let's start with what a recession

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is a recession happens when the economy

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slows the Practical effect of a

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recession is that lots of people lose

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their jobs and the markets see massive

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losses now the last recession arguably

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occurred in 2007 and it resulted in an

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unemployment rate of 10% and a market

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crash of

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55% now I say arguably because there's

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been lots of debate about what counts as

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a recession one popular adage states

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that a recession is when your neighbor

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loses their job and a depression is when

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you lose yours the technical definition

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of recession however is two quarters of

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negative GDP growth for those unaware

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each quarter is is 3 months long so 2 qu

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equals 6 months as for GDP meanwhile it

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stands for gross domestic product and

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it's meant to measure the economic

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output of a country GDP measures include

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consumer spending investment net exports

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and government spending keep that last

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one in mind we'll come back to it in a

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second as some of you will know the US

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economy experienced a technical

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recession back in 2022 that's because

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GDP he declined in the first two

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quarters of that year as such many have

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argued that the recession already

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happened I.E that it's now behind us the

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catch is that an official recession was

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never declared in 2022 so this begs the

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question of who decides when the economy

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is in a recession well in the United

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States the answer is the National Bureau

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of economic research or NB a nonprofit

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organization ation what's crazy is that

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just eight economists decide whether

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there's a recession or not what's even

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crazy is that nobody knows the criteria

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they use so in other words a group of

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eight people at a nonprofit decide

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whether a recession has happened and

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nobody knows how they make this decision

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to add insult to injury the NBR has a

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history of announcing a recession long

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after it started it took them until

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December 2008 to declare the 2007

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recession by that point unemployment had

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already risen to 7% and the stock market

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had already fallen by

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45% now obviously this lag isn't helpful

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when it comes to figuring out what to do

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with your job or your portfolio ideally

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you want to know a recession is coming

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before it happens so that you can adjust

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accordingly in theory this is as easy as

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assessing whether the economy has

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experienced two quarters of negative GDP

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or not however if you had followed this

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approach back in 2022 then you still

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would have been late that's because the

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GDP data for q1 and Q2 didn't arrive

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until August 2022 it takes months for

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this data to come in meanwhile on the

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flip side if you see that GDP growth is

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increasing then you may be tempted to

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change jobs or buy more assets expecting

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the good times to continue the problem

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there is that GDP includes government

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spending which has gone off the rails in

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the US and elsewhere presumably because

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of all the upcoming elections the result

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is not only that GDP has been abnormally

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high but many of the other indicators

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you would normally use to assess the

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health of the economy have become

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distorted because of fiscal policy for

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instance unemployment remains low while

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the average person simultaneously

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struggles to find work in in practice

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then predicting a recession and

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assessing when we're in one requires

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doing the work to dig into the data to

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find the answers that's what we will do

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next and at the end of the video we'll

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examine how long a recession could last

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if it comes as well as what it could

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mean for your job and your portfolio and

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if you're enjoying the video so far by

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the way be sure to smash that like

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button and subscribe to the channel so

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you don't miss the next one and consider

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sharing it with someone who you think

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needs to hear this

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[Music]

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down

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yeah okay so now that we understand what

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a recession is and the effects it can

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have on the economy and the market

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markets we can take a closer look at

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which indicators we can use to predict

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when a recession could begin as you can

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probably imagine there's no shortage of

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such indicators and none of them are

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perfect the most popular recession

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indicator is an inversion of the yield

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curve AKA short-term interest rates

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being higher than long-term interest

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rates for reference this isn't normal

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normally long-term interest rates will

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be higher than short term interest rates

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to compensate lenders for the

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opportunity cost when short-term

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interest rates are higher than long-term

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interest rates it basically tells you

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that investors are expecting the economy

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to weaken in the future funnily enough

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these expectations of future weakening

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essentially occur because central banks

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have raised short-term interest rates

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when central banks raise short-term

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interest rates it makes it unprofitable

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for most banks to lend this reduc

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reduces lending and borrowing reducing

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economic growth eventually causing an

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economic contraction a recession it's

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believed that it can take up to two

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years for this so-called lag effect to

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affect the economy now given that it's

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been roughly 2 years since the Federal

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Reserve started raising interest rates

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we're nearing the upper bound of when

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the lag effect should kick in and cause

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a recession the caveat though is that

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all that aforementioned fiscal spending

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could be kicking the lag effect can even

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further down the road more about that in

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the description moving on now the key

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takeaway with the yield curve inversion

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is that it's unclear how long it takes

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until it causes a recession even so it's

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useful in so far as it tells you that

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the conditions for a recession are in

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place that means all we need is an

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indicator that can give us some more

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insight into the timing and severity

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well one such indicator is called The

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Duncan leading index which looks at

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specific measures within the GDP figure

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particularly those related to personal

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consumption and private investment the

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logic is that it's fundamentally these

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areas of the economy that drive real

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economic growth which does make sense

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the Duncan leading index then takes

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these specific measures and Compares

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them to broader GDP growth to get a

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sense of how much much of that headline

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number is actual consumption and

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investment versus Reckless government

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spending when that ratio starts to fall

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it suggests a recession is on the

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horizon according to EPB research the

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Duncan leading index started rolling

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over in

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2021 considering that it seems to have a

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2 to fouryear lag then it could be

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another year before the recession sets

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in you might think this isn't useful but

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it is because the severity of the

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recession can be forecasted using this

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indicator considering that the Duncan

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leading index seems to be in freefall

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this suggests that the upcoming

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recession if it occurs could be severe

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I'll quickly note that the Duncan

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leading index we showed you here is a

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modified version created by EPB research

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the link to their video about it is in

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the description anyways seeing as

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leading indicators suggest that a

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recession is indeed coming all we need

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now is a few to tell us when it's

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actually here well one of these is

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called the Su rule recession indicator

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it's named after Economist Claudia Sam

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who found that recessions tend to occur

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around the time that unemployment in one

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quarter is rising faster compared to the

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last four quarters this underscores

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something that you always need to

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remember when analyzing economic data

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and that's that it's ultimately the rate

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of change that matters if unemployment

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is slowly rising or slowly falling then

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it typically has a negligible effect if

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it happens all at once though the

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effects can be big as you can see the Su

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rule has accurately predicted every

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recession we've seen over the last few

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decades and much sooner than the nbe the

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catch is that the rule tends to be

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triggered a few months after the

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recession has already started this is

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mainly due to the indicator using a

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3month average the S rule is still worth

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mentioning however because we can use it

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to confirm when the economy is actually

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in recession at least in the US for

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confirmation that the US is in recession

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the Su rule needs to be above

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0.5 it's currently just under

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0.4 and Rising steadily suggesting weak

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economic conditions if the unemployment

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rate for May Rises more when it's

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published on the 7th of June then it

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will be safe to assume that the psalm

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rule will reflect that fact in a few

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months time put differently it will

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provide further confirmation that the US

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economy is headed for recession mark

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your calendars now as you might have

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gathered most of these indicators are

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inaccurate because they rely on lagging

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data that's often revised unfortunately

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there's no getting around this because

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it takes time to gather data about the

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economy and even more time to analyze it

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particularly in the public sector

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fortunately though there are a few more

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real time indicators we can use to get a

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sense of whether the US is in a

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recession or not oddly enough one of

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these is apparently unemployment by

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state which is likewise published every

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month for context unemployment means

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that you're looking for work but can't

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find any now according to former fed

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adviser Daniel D Martino Booth when the

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unemployment rate is rising in every

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state then historically the US has been

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in recession well the unemployment rate

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in all 50 states Rose in October last

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year as a result Danielle believes that

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the US has been in recession since

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October 2023 additional evidence for

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this can be found in the earnings of

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major retail outlets and fast food

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companies such as McDonald's which had a

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rare earnings Miss due to people being

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unable to afford its food of course

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McDonald's is supposed to be cheap yet

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it's becoming unaffordable for many

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Starbucks Pizza Hut and KFC were other

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food chains that experienced an

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unexpected contraction in earnings in Q2

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what's strange though is that chipotle

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managed to Buck the trend by beating

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estimates macro analyst Jim biano

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believes that this is because Chipotle

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portions are large enough to eat for two

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meals whatever the case by this point

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you're probably wondering why we're

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focused on the US well the short

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explanation is that the US is the

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world's largest economy as another

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popular adage States when the US sneezes

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the world catches a cold if the US goes

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into recession the rest of the world

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will too and worse anyhow knowing that a

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recession could be imminent the next

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step is to assess exactly how severe it

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could be

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assuming it happens at all if you've

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been listening to lots of content about

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recessions chances are that you've been

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given the impression that the next one

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will be as severe as

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2008 this though seems unlikely at least

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in the US that's simply because there

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isn't as much debt more accurately there

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isn't as much floating rate debt recall

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the inverted yield curve and why it

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predicts recessions besides making

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lending and borrowing more expensive it

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also makes existing loans more expensive

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the thing is that only 11% of household

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debt in the US is floating rate as of

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2023 in plain English most of the

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household debt in the US isn't being

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affected by higher interest rates and

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the same is true of corporate debt only

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around 16% of corporate debt will need

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to be refinanced in the next 2 years to

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be clear this doesn't mean that the

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average Aver person isn't struggling

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they most certainly are however there is

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a large portion of the US economy that

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has been relatively unaffected by Rising

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rates those with lots of cash are even

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benefiting as they can earn over 5% on

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their massive piles of money it seems

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that the consequence of this Dynamic has

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been a sort of rolling recession where

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certain segments of the economy are

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strong and others are weak White Collar

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jobs are an easy example here big tech

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companies continue to cut their

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headcounts but homebuilders are or were

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struggling to hire for there to be a

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2008 style recession there would need to

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be some major Catalyst like for instance

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the collapse of Lian Brothers which

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caused financial institutions to stop

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lending to each other overnight today

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there only seem to be two catalysts

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commercial real estate and Banking and

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the government itself now if you've

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watched any of our videos about the

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commercial real estate or banking crises

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you'll know the two are intertwined the

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tldr is that many small and medium-sized

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Banks invested in Office Buildings which

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have since become almost worthless due

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to the increasing tendency to work from

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home post pandemic while the collapse of

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these small and mediumsized Banks

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wouldn't be enough to cause a crisis the

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resulting run on bigger Banks would be

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this is precisely why the US US

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Government bailed out Silicon Valley

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Bank if it hadn't it could have caused

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runs on other banks that would have

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threatened the banking system and

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speaking of the US government all the

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spending that it's been doing to prop up

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the economy has simultaneously created a

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fiscal problem that could trigger a real

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crisis to put things into perspective

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the US government is apparently spending

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as much as it does during recessions

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only there isn't one makes you think in

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any case a lot of this spending is being

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financed by borrowing this involves

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selling pieces of paper called bonds to

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investors these contain a promise to pay

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them back the borrowed amount plus

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interest naturally there are concerns

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that Bond investors will be less likely

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to buy if this spending continues that's

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just because this spending is likely

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causing a lot of the inflation we're

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currently seeing if it continues then

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the value of $100 being lent at 5%

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interest today may only be worth $80 in

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real terms by the time it's paid back to

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compensate for this Bond investors will

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want higher yields the issue is that the

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US government would have difficulty

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paying these higher bond yields the

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bigger issue though is that this would

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translate to lower bond prices and US

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bonds are the primary form of collateral

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in the financial system if they lose

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their value too quickly the Global

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Financial system could implode barring

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these two catalysts though the recession

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is likely to be mild and shortlived if

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it comes at all as we've learned it's

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possible that we're already in it and

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it's even possible that we're already

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exiting it some countries such as the UK

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are reportedly coming out of their

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recessions per their Q2 GDP prints anywh

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who this brings me to the big question

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and that's what effect a recession would

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have on the economy and the markets if

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it occurs make no mistake these are two

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very different things the former has to

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do with your job and the latter has to

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do with your portfolio now here is where

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things get interesting historically the

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economic effects of a recession have

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been felt the most by those working in

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Industries closely related to

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consumption such as retail Hospitality

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travel and Manufacturing this is why

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many analysts focus on manuf facturing

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related indicators to spot recessions as

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with the unemployment rate though the

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manufacturing indicators have been

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warped by all the fiscal spending which

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is focused on infrastructure development

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more importantly this means that you're

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unlikely to lose your job if you work in

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manufacturing if a recession comes at

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least on paper in case it wasn't clear

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enough those of you working in areas

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like retail hospitality and travel may

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be at risk of losing your jobs but only

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if there's a severe recession as I

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mentioned a few moments ago a severe

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recession is unlikely unless something

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in the financial system or the economy

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breaks note that this Catalyst doesn't

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need to be domestic per se it could be

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geopolitical food for thought now when

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it comes to the effects that a recession

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could have on your portfolio this really

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depends on the assets that you hold it

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goes without saying that if you hold

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stocks belonging to companies in the

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industries that are likely to be most

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affected your portfolio will probably

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take a beating again though the

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exception is manufacturing where

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companies could continue to perform well

play20:09

due to infrastructure spending

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regardless of any recession if you're

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wondering which companies specifically

play20:16

just look at what exactly governments

play20:19

are spending money on microchips weapons

play20:22

energy the list goes on similarly

play20:25

Commodities could paradoxically perform

play20:27

well during a Cession in so far as

play20:29

they're used in the infrastructure

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projects that governments are funding

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assets such as bonds would probably

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rally as there would be a flight to

play20:38

safety from other assets namely risk

play20:41

assets but this depends on inflation if

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inflation is low when the recession

play20:46

starts then bonds will perform well and

play20:49

risk assets that are sensitive to money

play20:51

printing like crypto would be the first

play20:53

to Rally after the fud driven dip note

play20:57

that there wouldn't even need to be any

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money printing per se investors would

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expect it

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automatically but if we enter a

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recession and inflation is high then

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bonds may not be the safe haven to turn

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to instead inflation Hedges such as gold

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would be better options as a fun fact

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investors tend to accumulate gold

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leading up to Bare markets and

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recessions say did you hear that gold

play21:23

recently hit an all-time

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high now in all seriousness inflation

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could complicate things and when you

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combine High inflation with economic

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weakness you get stagflation which is

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notoriously difficult to get hold of

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that's because stimulus causes more

play21:41

inflation whereas raising interest rates

play21:43

to fight this inflation causes more

play21:45

economic weakness this is extremely

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important to point out because if you're

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into crypto or other assets that benefit

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from money printing you need to know

play21:54

that this stimulus may not come right

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away if the recession is coupled with

play22:00

high inflation recall that it's assumed

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that the money printer will just turn on

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at the first sign of a recession aside

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from the fact that this stimulus may not

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come as quickly if there's High

play22:11

inflation it may also not be as big as

play22:15

investors expect this is because of what

play22:17

I just mentioned a few moments ago the

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risk of more inflation according to

play22:22

famous hedge fund manager Ray Delio we

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would likely see a mix of everything we

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would see a combination of governments

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reducing their spending restructuring

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their debts redistributing wealth from

play22:35

the rich to the poor and central banks

play22:38

printing money as Ry highlighted in his

play22:41

video about how the economy works these

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tools will need to be balanced in order

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to deleverage without issues the impact

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on the markets in a stagflationary

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environment will therefore be mixed and

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it will require more active rather than

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passive investment this is something

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that's been predicted by many Market

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analysts and this prediction seems to be

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coming true if history is any indication

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though we ain't seen nothing

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yet and that's all for today's video

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folks so if you learn something new be

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sure to smash that like button to let us

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know if you want to keep learning

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subscribe to the channel and ping that

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notification Bell and if you want to

play23:24

help others learn about what a recession

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is and whether it's coming share this

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video with them as always thank you so

play23:30

much for watching and I will see you in

play23:32

the next one Aros Ari aen or goodbye

play23:38

[Music]

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Étiquettes Connexes
Economic DownturnInflation ImpactInterest RatesRecession IndicatorsYield CurveGDP GrowthUnemployment RateMarket CrashFinancial CrisisInvestment Advice
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