Mengunjungi Kota Terdekat ke Luar Angkasa (Kehidupan dengan oksigen 50% lebih rendah)
Summary
TLDRThe video explores La Rinconada, the world's highest permanent settlement at 5,100 meters in the Andes, where residents endure extreme altitude and harsh conditions while mining for gold. With no bank services, locals often stash cash and gold at home, and the area is riddled with illegal mining practices and hazardous living conditions. The challenges of altitude sickness, contaminated water, and minimal infrastructure contrast with the dreams of wealth that draw thousands to this perilous environment. Amidst the chaos, the community strives for a better life despite the dire circumstances surrounding their daily existence.
Takeaways
- 🏔️ La Rinconada is the highest inhabited place in the world, located at 5,100 meters above sea level, resulting in extremely thin air and reduced oxygen levels.
- 🌍 Residents adapt to harsh conditions, but face significant altitude sickness due to the low oxygen, with symptoms including headaches, nausea, and respiratory problems.
- 🏚️ The town lacks basic infrastructure, such as banks, electricity, and sanitation facilities, forcing people to live in makeshift homes and use public toilets.
- 💰 The economy relies on illegal gold mining, where hazardous working conditions prevail, and accidents are frequent due to poor regulation.
- 🚷 Women are traditionally barred from mining work, as local beliefs hold that their presence brings misfortune.
- 🌊 Mining operations have led to severe environmental pollution, with toxic chemicals contaminating soil and water sources, impacting agriculture and public health.
- 👥 Many migrants come to La Rinconada in search of wealth through mining, but the reality is often financial instability, with most residents unable to achieve their dreams.
- ⚖️ The average life expectancy in La Rinconada is only 35 years, reflecting the adverse health effects of the living and working conditions.
- 🔫 Crime is rampant, with issues like human trafficking and violence exacerbated by the lack of legal support and police presence.
- 🍃 Locals use coca leaves to alleviate altitude sickness, showcasing the intersection of traditional practices and modern challenges.
Q & A
What is the unique characteristic of Laring Konada?
-Laring Konada is the highest inhabited place in the world, located at an altitude of 5,100 meters, where people live above the clouds with only 50% of the normal oxygen levels.
How have the residents of Laring Konada adapted to the high altitude?
-The residents have evolved to produce twice as many red blood cells compared to those living at sea level, allowing them to survive in the thin atmosphere.
What are the main reasons people move to Laring Konada?
-Many people come to Laring Konada seeking wealth through gold mining, as the region has a significant gold deposit.
What health risks do people face at such high altitudes?
-Health risks include altitude sickness, which can cause symptoms like headaches, nausea, and shortness of breath due to the lower oxygen levels.
What is the state of infrastructure in Laring Konada?
-The infrastructure is severely underdeveloped, with no proper waste disposal systems, and people often live in makeshift shelters without electricity or plumbing.
What environmental issues are prevalent in the area?
-The use of toxic chemicals like cyanide and mercury in gold processing has polluted the land and water, posing serious health risks to the community.
How is gold mining conducted in Laring Konada?
-Mining is done illegally through a labor system called 'kachoreo,' where miners work without pay for weeks and then take home gold as their earnings for a single day of work.
What are some of the dangers faced by miners in the tunnels?
-Miners face numerous dangers, including explosions, toxic gas exposure, and unsafe working conditions that lead to frequent accidents.
How do social conditions in Laring Konada affect the community?
-The community experiences high levels of crime, exploitation, and poor living conditions, with limited access to healthcare and law enforcement.
What is the average life expectancy of the residents in Laring Konada?
-The average life expectancy of the residents is only 35 years due to harsh living conditions and health risks associated with high altitude and pollution.
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