O trauma da dependência emocional. Entenda sobre Apego Inseguro (Psicanalista explica)

Victor Degasperi
25 Oct 202210:11

Summary

TLDRPsychologist and writer Victor de Gás explores the concept of insecure attachment, a pattern of emotional dependency stemming from childhood experiences. He explains how children's discoveries of the world and relationships are marred by insecurity, leading to unstable affections and a desperate need for emotional stability in adulthood. De Gás suggests that therapy can help address these deep-rooted issues, while self-awareness and introspection are the first steps towards healing and achieving emotional freedom.

Takeaways

  • 🍼 Insecure attachment often originates in childhood, when emotional needs are not met by caregivers, leading to emotional dependence later in life.
  • 👶 Children develop attachment through discovery of the world, with a strong need for emotional security and affection from close family members.
  • ❌ Insecure attachment can form when caregivers are distant, emotionally unavailable, or unresponsive to a child's needs, causing the child to feel unsafe.
  • ⚖️ This insecurity carries over into adulthood, manifesting as emotional dependence on relationships that act like 'lifeboats' in a sea of uncertainty.
  • 🔗 The person with insecure attachment clings to emotional connections because they provide the security they lacked as a child, leading to unhealthy dependence.
  • 🛠️ Recognizing this pattern and understanding its roots in childhood is the first step toward breaking free from emotional dependency.
  • 💬 Therapy is strongly recommended as a means to address and heal from insecure attachment, as it offers personalized tools for emotional growth.
  • 🧠 Developing self-awareness of these attachment issues allows individuals to start rationalizing their feelings and separating past traumas from present experiences.
  • 🚤 Secure attachment, in contrast to insecure attachment, feels like being on a comfortable boat in calm waters, free from the need to constantly seek emotional rescue.
  • 🤝 Support and self-reflection are key in overcoming these deep-rooted attachment issues, helping individuals regain emotional balance and freedom.

Q & A

  • What is the concept of insecure attachment discussed in the script?

    -Insecure attachment refers to a situation where a person develops bonds, often from childhood, that are emotionally unstable or insecure. This can result from inconsistent affection or neglect from caregivers, leading to emotional dependency in later relationships.

  • How does insecure attachment relate to emotional dependence in adulthood?

    -In adulthood, individuals who experienced insecure attachment in childhood may develop emotional dependence, seeking out relationships that provide them with a sense of security, often clinging to them as a lifeline, similar to a 'lifeboat' in the ocean of life.

  • What role does childhood play in forming insecure attachment patterns?

    -Childhood plays a crucial role in forming insecure attachment patterns. When a child experiences inconsistent love, neglect, or emotional instability from caregivers, it impacts their ability to form secure bonds, causing them to feel unsafe and uncertain in relationships later in life.

  • What is the metaphor used to describe emotional dependency?

    -The metaphor used is that of a 'lifeboat' in the ocean. Individuals with insecure attachment often cling to relationships, viewing them as lifesaving devices. They become emotionally dependent on these connections for safety, which can lead to unhealthy attachment patterns.

  • How can therapy help someone dealing with insecure attachment?

    -Therapy helps by providing a personalized approach to understanding and addressing the issue. By becoming aware of the root causes of insecure attachment, such as childhood experiences, a person can start to recognize and challenge unhealthy emotional patterns, ultimately leading to more secure and stable relationships.

  • What is the first step in changing insecure attachment patterns?

    -The first step is awareness. By recognizing that these attachment patterns come from past experiences, individuals can begin to understand and process their emotions, which allows them to start addressing and modifying these behaviors.

  • Why is it important to acknowledge one's past experiences when addressing insecure attachment?

    -Acknowledging past experiences is important because it allows individuals to see that their current emotional responses are often rooted in childhood experiences. This understanding helps to untangle the confusion between past trauma and present relationships, providing clarity and a path toward healing.

  • How does recognizing insecure attachment lead to emotional liberation?

    -By understanding that insecure attachment stems from past experiences, individuals can begin to rationalize their emotional reactions and make healthier choices in relationships. This awareness leads to emotional freedom, reduced anxiety, and a sense of calm.

  • What does the speaker suggest about dealing with emotional challenges on one's own?

    -The speaker suggests that while personal strength is important, seeking professional help, such as therapy, can be incredibly beneficial when dealing with sensitive issues like insecure attachment. Therapy offers a safe space to explore and heal from these emotional wounds.

  • How does the speaker describe the emotional journey of understanding insecure attachment?

    -The speaker describes the emotional journey as a process of deep reflection and understanding. By recognizing and accepting the root of emotional struggles, such as insecure attachment, individuals can begin to process their pain and start moving toward emotional stability and healthier relationships.

Outlines

00:00

🤔 Understanding Emotional Attachment

The introduction discusses emotional attachment, specifically unhealthy or excessive dependency on others. The speaker, psychologist Victor de Gás, explains that this often stems from childhood experiences, where insecure attachment patterns begin. He invites viewers to reflect on their past and consider how early life might influence their emotional dependency today. Victor suggests that this insecurity could stem from unmet needs during childhood, and he introduces the concept of insecure attachment, promising to explain how it impacts emotional dependence in adulthood.

05:00

🔍 Discovering the Insecure Attachment

This section delves deeper into the concept of insecure attachment, illustrating how a child's discovery of the world can be marked by emotional instability. The speaker describes how, during formative years, children rely on their parents or primary caregivers for affection and security. If these needs aren't met—due to emotionally distant or unresponsive parents—children may develop insecurity. The scenario of an unmet need, such as hunger or emotional neglect, creates a pattern where the child learns to distrust their environment, leading to insecure emotional attachments.

10:01

🚤 Emotional Lifeboats in Adult Relationships

As children with insecure attachment grow into adults, their emotional instability persists, manifesting in their personal relationships. The speaker uses the metaphor of an emotional 'lifeboat,' where individuals cling to their romantic partners or close friends for emotional safety. This need for constant validation stems from a deep-rooted insecurity established in childhood, where caregivers failed to provide adequate support. The emotional lifeboat represents a compensatory mechanism that traps people in dependent relationships, reinforcing a cycle of fear and emotional imprisonment.

💡 Breaking Free from Emotional Dependence

The focus shifts to the question of how to break free from emotional dependence. The speaker highlights the importance of therapy as a tool for understanding and addressing these deep-seated insecurities. Therapy helps individuals reflect on their past and recognize how their present emotional patterns are tied to unresolved childhood issues. By acknowledging these patterns, people can begin to dismantle unhealthy attachments and regain control over their emotional lives. Awareness of these issues brings immediate relief and helps people start the journey toward emotional independence.

🧠 Reflecting and Healing Through Self-Awareness

The speaker emphasizes the importance of self-awareness and reflection. He encourages viewers to understand the roots of their emotional struggles, recognizing that these behaviors are tied to past experiences. Once people can identify these causes, they can begin to separate their present emotional reactions from past wounds. Therapy is recommended as a safe space to explore these issues, but personal reflection is also valuable. This process of gaining clarity and calm helps reduce anxiety and allows for healthier relationships and emotional patterns.

🙏 Gratitude and the Importance of Trust

In the conclusion, the speaker expresses gratitude to the viewers for trusting him with their personal stories, acknowledging the sensitive nature of the topic. He reiterates the importance of self-compassion and understanding while navigating emotional struggles. Victor also encourages viewers to continue their journey toward healing and self-discovery, and he ends with a note of encouragement, wishing the audience happiness and emotional security. He reminds them to subscribe and support his content, signaling a continuation of this helpful conversation.

🎶 Musical Outro

The video ends with a musical segment, providing a reflective and calming close to the deep, emotional content discussed throughout the script.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Apego Inseguro (Insecure Attachment)

Insecure attachment refers to a bond formed in early childhood characterized by emotional instability and insecurity in relationships. In the video, the speaker explains that this type of attachment arises from a lack of consistent affection or emotional validation from caregivers, leading to emotional dependence and a constant search for security in adult relationships.

💡Dependência Emocional (Emotional Dependence)

Emotional dependence is the excessive reliance on others for emotional support and validation. It is described in the video as a 'life raft,' symbolizing how individuals with insecure attachment cling to relationships to avoid feeling emotionally 'lost' or 'drowning.' This dependence is often rooted in unmet emotional needs from childhood.

💡Infância (Childhood)

Childhood is a key phase mentioned in the video, as it is during this period that attachment styles form. The speaker highlights how childhood experiences, particularly those involving emotional neglect or inconsistent care, can lead to insecure attachment. The video suggests that understanding one's childhood is essential to addressing emotional issues in adulthood.

💡Afeto (Affection)

Affection plays a crucial role in the development of emotional security. In the video, affection is described as something a child learns through physical and emotional connections with caregivers. When affection is absent or inconsistent, it can lead to insecurity in relationships, both in childhood and later in life.

💡Vínculo (Bond)

A bond refers to the emotional connection between individuals, particularly between a child and their caregiver. The video discusses how insecure attachment arises when this bond is weak or unstable, leading the child to develop a sense of emotional unpredictability and anxiety in relationships.

💡Crescimento Emocional (Emotional Growth)

Emotional growth involves the process of becoming emotionally mature and self-aware. The video emphasizes the need for emotional growth to overcome the effects of insecure attachment. Therapy and self-awareness are suggested as pathways to achieve this growth, helping individuals rationalize their emotional reactions and develop healthier relationships.

💡Segurança Emocional (Emotional Security)

Emotional security is the feeling of being emotionally stable and confident in relationships. The video contrasts this with insecure attachment, where emotional security is lacking due to early life experiences. Those with emotional security are depicted as navigating relationships with trust and confidence, unlike those who develop insecure attachment.

💡Relações (Relationships)

Relationships are a central theme in the video, particularly how insecure attachment affects them. The speaker explains that individuals with insecure attachment often experience unstable relationships because they seek emotional safety in others to compensate for what they lacked in their early years.

💡Processo Terapêutico (Therapeutic Process)

The therapeutic process refers to the journey of healing and self-awareness through therapy. In the video, the speaker advocates for therapy as a means to address emotional dependence and insecure attachment. Therapy helps individuals confront and understand their past, leading to emotional liberation and healthier relationships.

💡Autoconsciência (Self-awareness)

Self-awareness is the ability to understand one's own emotions, thoughts, and behaviors. The speaker in the video highlights the importance of self-awareness in breaking free from emotional dependence. By recognizing the roots of insecure attachment, individuals can begin to challenge their emotional patterns and develop healthier ways of relating to others.

Highlights

The concept of emotional attachment and how it can imprison individuals.

The idea that emotional dependency might be rooted in childhood experiences.

Introduction of the term 'insecure attachment' and its descriptive nature.

The importance of understanding the discovery of the world and secure encounters during childhood.

How a child's discovery of the world and insecure encounters can lead to insecure attachment.

The example of a child crying from hunger and not being fed as a metaphor for insecure attachment.

The impact of distant, cold, or tense parents on a child's emotional security.

The notion that a child growing up with unstable affectionate relationships develops insecure attachment.

The emotional dependency as a life vest due to a lack of security in childhood.

How individuals with insecure attachment view relationships as life-saving and thus cling to them.

The emotional intensity and dependency that result from viewing relationships as life vests.

The process of understanding and managing the emotional chains created by insecure attachment.

The suggestion that therapy can be a valuable tool in addressing issues of insecure attachment.

The importance of self-awareness in recognizing the impact of childhood experiences on current relationships.

The idea that understanding the root causes of current behaviors can lead to liberation.

The concept of using self-reflection and therapy to build freedom and reduce anxiety.

The encouragement to seek help and be gentle with oneself when dealing with sensitive emotional topics.

The final message of gratitude for the audience's trust and the importance of sharing personal thoughts.

Transcripts

play00:01

[Música]

play00:09

você já deve ter ouvido falar de apego

play00:12

emocional claro uma dependência um apego

play00:15

uma necessidade que parece que não nos

play00:18

deixa Livres mas na verdade nos

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aprisiona Claro quando gostamos de

play00:22

alguém pode ser que algum nível possamos

play00:24

sentir isso a depender da situação e do

play00:27

contexto mas se quando isso parece um

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padrão e de uma forma não saudável ou

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seja em um exagero que realmente

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aprisiona uma condição a qual você não

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quer mais pertencer E se eu te

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perguntasse se você desconfia de onde

play00:41

vem isso será que você imagina isso eu

play00:44

te sugerir que pode ser da infância Pois

play00:46

é muitos os nossos grandes registros

play00:49

estão na infância e aqui hoje eu quero

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trazer o conceito do apego inseguro uma

play00:55

condição que sim pode explicar muito

play00:57

dessa dependência emocional que a gente

play00:59

sente nada úteis meu nome é Victor de

play01:02

gás pessoa psicólogo clínico e escritor

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é um grande prazer de ter por aqui antes

play01:06

só deixa te pedir a imensa gentileza de

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se inscrever aqui no canal e curtir o

play01:10

vídeo Bom o conceito de apego inseguro a

play01:13

palavra é bem descritiva né estar

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apegado Mas com muita insegurança pra

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gente te entender esse conceito seria

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interessante a gente partir desse

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sentido a descoberta do mundo e o

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encontro inseguro vamos entender isso

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imagina que quando crianças nós estamos

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nessa etapa da vida de descobrir o mundo

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tudo é uma grande novidade seja no

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sentido emocional sentido físico tátil

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da escuta dos gostos descobrir o que há

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no mundo e como conviver nesse mundo e a

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partir dessa descoberta você vai

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encontrando esses elementos se

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relacionando com eles e aí que tá e se

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nesta descoberta na onde nós estamos

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lidando com afeto com vínculo E aí

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estamos falando de uma criança então

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estamos pensando com os pais familiares

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Mas pensando nessa família nuclear bem

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pertinho cuidado Dois Irmãos vamos

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imaginar que então ele descobriu esse

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lugar começou a descobrir o afeto mas

play02:17

ali encontrou a insegurança por isso eu

play02:19

disse a descoberta do mundo e um

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encontro inseguro

play02:24

encontrou o outro mas encontrou de forma

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insegura Como assim seguro Vitor em que

play02:30

sentido bom vamos imaginar mais uma vez

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que para uma criança o encontro inseguro

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está naquilo que não usa o acolhe que

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não o é confortável que não dá aquilo

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que o bebê por um até um instinto

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necessita então por exemplo imagina um

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bebezinho que chora porque tá com fome e

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que essa fome nunca é cessada não vem o

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leite não veio o peito da mãe não vem

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alimentação ele vai ficando que para

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dentro inseguro imagina ainda mais

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esticando um pouquinho que ele já

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cresceu um pouquinho mais tem relações

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de afeto brinca olha convive mas tá o

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tempo todo tendo é uma invalidez dessa

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relação ou seja talvez pais muito

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distantes frios bravos tensos pouco

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acolhedores pouco carinhosos o sinal do

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amor nessa fase de vida transita pelo

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toque muitas vezes transita pelo não a

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palavra que foi usada mas pela vibração

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dessa palavra uma palavra que sai mais

play03:27

doce do que uma palavra que sai mais

play03:29

raivosa tudo isso um bebê uma criança

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ainda que crescendo vai captando e se

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elas estão está descobrindo o mundo onde

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as suas relações íntimas afetivas são

play03:41

relações instáveis são relações onde o

play03:45

afeto balança não é seguro ela não pode

play03:48

confiar tanto assim porque a qualquer

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momento as coisas podem mudar e podem

play03:52

ficar ruins bom aí ela desenvolve o

play03:55

apego inseguro bom então construindo uma

play03:59

vida dessa forma nós estamos imaginando

play04:00

essa criança crescendo amadurecendo até

play04:03

chegar nas suas relações que transbordam

play04:06

do núcleo familiar né já estão todo

play04:09

mundo já estão entre as pessoas de

play04:11

outras famílias nas relações aí das

play04:15

outras lugares né das outras

play04:16

convivências além da minha casa e aí

play04:19

Olha bem para isso a dependência

play04:21

emocional como bote salva-vidas e aí que

play04:25

entra essa palavrinha que a gente tá

play04:26

usando hoje aqui porque um bote

play04:28

salva-vidas pelo simples motivo de que

play04:31

se entendemos que essa criança nesse

play04:33

jovem e depois já adulto cresceu com

play04:37

essa ausência e com essa insegurança a

play04:40

nele uma uma necessidade como se tivesse

play04:44

se afogando né usando uma metáfora num

play04:47

oceano a qual aquilo que o salvaria

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aquilo que daria segurança para ele tá

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sempre faltando ou seja nesse mar de

play04:54

convivência em família até então ele

play04:57

sempre foi uma pessoa procurando abrigo

play05:00

procurando onde se segurar procurando

play05:02

onde se salvar o contrário de uma

play05:04

relação que ao contrário do apego

play05:06

inseguro tivesse sido muito seguro

play05:08

vamos dizer que ele estaria então numa

play05:10

lancha confortável vivendo no mar dos

play05:13

afetos com muita segurança mas não ele

play05:16

nunca foi acolhido então qualquer lugar

play05:19

que ele consiga criar vínculo afetivo

play05:21

vira um bote salva-vidas e como que

play05:24

funciona o bote salva-vidas aquilo

play05:25

ocorre a gente agarra abraça é isso

play05:28

salva a minha vida ou seja ganha uma

play05:31

intensidade tão mais urgente a qual de

play05:35

fato fica uma dependência Então veja nós

play05:38

estamos falando de vínculos afetivos que

play05:40

ficam compensatórios daquilo que tanto

play05:43

faltou em fases tão anteriores nossas e

play05:46

ali então nessa construção nesses

play05:48

registros internos que foi dado como

play05:50

quem eu amei não me deu segurança quem

play05:54

eu desejava até acolhimento calor não me

play05:56

deu calor não me deu acolhimento eu

play05:58

estou fico muito urgente disso sinto uma

play06:01

Instância no mundo uma instabilidade no

play06:04

mundo a qual eu preciso disso sempre tá

play06:07

faltando eu encontro como namorado uma

play06:09

grande amizade um grande vínculo bom

play06:12

achei achei e não solto tava me afogando

play06:17

há anos agora que eu achei algo que me

play06:19

segura eu não solto E aí fiquei essa

play06:23

grande cadeia emocional que faz um

play06:25

grande aprisionamento porque então

play06:27

soltar parece algo lógico algo que não

play06:29

pode acontecer algo que assusta muito e

play06:32

aí sim a pessoa fica cada vez mais presa

play06:34

nessa condição bom em frente a tudo isso

play06:36

claro que uma pergunta vem nos

play06:38

acompanhando que é como reequilibrar as

play06:41

relações como mudar essa condição como

play06:44

transitar para um outro modo de se

play06:46

relacionar a primeira fase Olha a gente

play06:49

sempre fala é buscar terapia porque ali

play06:52

você vai precisamente lidar com esse

play06:55

tema lidar com a sua história é algo

play06:57

personalizado para você isso é muito

play06:59

valioso mas dentro desse processo

play07:01

terapêutico acho que não dá para fugir

play07:03

dele a grande início a gente tomar

play07:06

consciência disso que eu tô narrando

play07:07

aqui esse já traz um pouco disso né de

play07:10

uma certa conscientização dessa condição

play07:12

porque quando a gente entende

play07:15

conscientiza desse fato a gente sai de

play07:18

um lugar onde parece que as coisas são

play07:20

assim mesmo né eu sou assim a vida é

play07:23

assim eu não sei o que há comigo mas é

play07:25

assim fica uma coisa difícil de manusear

play07:28

já que a gente não sabe o que que é e

play07:30

quando a gente então entende fica um

play07:32

pouco mais fácil já é imediatamente

play07:34

Libertador porque ganha esse conceito de

play07:37

Hum entendi então isso é assim e eu

play07:41

reajo dessa forma por causa disso

play07:43

eliminando algumas justificativas do

play07:45

presente que muitas vezes pode parecer

play07:47

que faziam sentido é só assim por causa

play07:50

disso eu sou assim por causa dessa coisa

play07:51

não tem algo muito anterior muito mais

play07:54

machucado que te condicionou estar aí e

play07:57

a partir Então dessa conscientização

play07:59

você consegue pelo menos racionalizar

play08:02

quase de forma antidotar isso né um

play08:05

antídoto aí se funcionamento você começa

play08:08

pensar Pera aí isso que eu tô sentindo é

play08:10

por causa disso então na realidade

play08:12

Talvez seja isso aqui uma outra variável

play08:15

né ou até uma liberdade olha todo um

play08:18

relacionamento que não tá me fazendo bem

play08:19

eu consigo agora olhar para isso ainda

play08:22

tem uma atenção apegada mas eu entendi

play08:24

que isso fala do meu passado não dessa

play08:26

relação E aí Eu começo então a conseguir

play08:29

manusear essas ideias ao ponto de ir

play08:32

construindo uma liberdade maior uma

play08:34

calma maior uma ansiedade menor Então a

play08:38

gente vai se acalmando isso vai fazendo

play08:41

muito bem é por processo terapêutico se

play08:44

você não quiser passar muito tempo e

play08:46

muito desgaste vivendo isso e claro

play08:48

sozinhos a gente tem força mas veja que

play08:51

a gente precisa buscar essas reflexões

play08:53

buscar esses Encontros com nós mesmos

play08:55

Para conseguirmos entender algumas

play08:57

coisas a mais Então é Preciso olhar para

play09:00

si e talvez com até ajuda Claro porque é

play09:03

um tema delicado e precisamos ter

play09:05

generosidade compreensão de que estamos

play09:07

feridos ajuda pode ser muito bem-vindo

play09:10

bom olha é um tema super sensível mexe

play09:14

com a nossa vida no presente mexe com as

play09:15

nossas lembranças né traz muitas tensões

play09:18

mas esse é o primeiro passo muito gentil

play09:22

com nós mesmos que é entender o que está

play09:24

acontecendo dentro de nós já por isso

play09:26

quero confiar muito ou melhor invertir

play09:29

as palavras quero agradecer muito pela

play09:30

sua confiança é isso por você ter

play09:33

confiado em me ouvir aqui e trocar essa

play09:36

essas informações esses pensamentos

play09:38

comigo porque exige confiança eu sei eu

play09:41

tô tocando na sua história íntima peço

play09:43

licença para isso mas agradeço muito por

play09:45

ter me acompanhado até esse ponto do

play09:46

vídeo onde a gente mergulha cada vez um

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pouquinho mais né obrigado por ter vindo

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até aqui comigo e mais uma vez te peço

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se inscrever no canal para curtir o

play09:55

vídeo e olha eu desejo que você seja

play09:57

muito feliz estamos super um caminho

play09:59

certo

play10:01

um beijão

play10:01

[Música]

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Étiquettes Connexes
insecure attachmentemotional dependencychildhood traumahealingtherapyself-awarenessrelationshipsmental healthemotional wellbeingpersonal growth
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