MATERI NARRATIVE TEXT LENGKAP- KELAS IX SMP

Summary

This English lesson focuses on understanding narrative texts, which are imaginative stories meant to entertain. The instructor discusses various types of narrative texts, including fairy tales, folktales, fables, and legends. The lesson covers the purpose of narrative texts, which can be to entertain, teach good character, or impart life lessons. The generic structure of narrative texts is also explained, including orientation, complication, resolution, and optional reorientation. The instructor highlights the linguistic features of narrative texts, such as the use of past tense, specific characters, and direct speech. The lesson concludes with an analysis of 'Cinderella' to illustrate these concepts.

Takeaways

• 📚 The lesson introduces the concept of narrative text, which is a form of imaginative writing designed to entertain readers.
• 🌟 Key types of narrative texts include fairy tales, folktales, fables, and legends, each with its unique characteristics and purposes.
• 🎨 Fairy tales often involve fantastical elements and are meant to entertain, such as stories about magical creatures or objects.
• 🗣️ Folktales, or 'facial' stories, are part of a community's oral tradition and often reflect cultural values and history.
• 🐇 Fables typically feature animals as characters and convey moral lessons, like the story of 'The Ant and the Grasshopper'.
• ⛰ Legends are stories that are set in a particular location and often explain the origin of a place or event, like 'The Legend of Banyuwangi'.
• 🔍 When analyzing narrative texts, it's important to consider the purpose of the text, such as to entertain, teach good character, or impart moral values.
• 🏛️ The generic structure of a narrative text includes orientation, complication, resolution, and sometimes reorientation, which may provide a moral or lesson.
• ⏳ Narrative texts often use specific linguistic features, such as past tense, specific characters, direct speech, and adverbs to convey action.
• 📖 The script uses 'Cinderella' as an example to demonstrate how to analyze the generic structure of a narrative text, identifying the orientation, complication, and resolution within the story.
• 🌐 The lesson concludes with a reminder to apply the learned concepts to analyze other narrative texts effectively.

Q & A

What is the main purpose of a narrative text?

The main purpose of a narrative text is to entertain people by telling a story or tale that is imaginative or fanciful.

What are the common types of narrative texts mentioned in the script?

The common types of narrative texts mentioned are Fairy Tales, Folktales, Fables, and Legends.

Can you provide an example of a Fairy Tale mentioned in the script?

An example of a Fairy Tale mentioned is 'The Goose with the Golden Egg', which is a story about a goose that lays golden eggs.

What is the difference between a Folktale and a Fable as per the script?

Folktales are stories that are part of a country's or region's cultural heritage, while Fables are stories about animals that often teach a moral lesson.

How does the script define a Legend?

A Legend, as defined in the script, is a narrative that often emphasizes a place, the origin of a place, or a historical event.

What are the key elements of the generic structure of a narrative text?

The key elements include Orientation, Complication, Resolution, and sometimes Reorientation, which may carry a moral value or lesson.

What is Orientation in the context of narrative text structure?

Orientation in narrative text structure typically introduces the characters, setting, and time, and is usually found in the first paragraph.

How does the script describe the use of language in narrative texts?

The script describes the use of narrative tenses like past simple and past continuous, specific characters, direct speech, and adverbs of action as characteristic of narrative texts.

What is an example of a narrative text structure analyzed in the script?

The script analyzes 'Cinderella', identifying the Orientation as the introduction of Cinderella, her stepmother, and stepsister, the Complication as Cinderella's ill-treatment and lack of a dress for the prince's ball, and the Resolution as the Fairy Godmother's help, Cinderella attending the ball, falling in love with the prince, and living happily ever after.

What are some language features that indicate a text is narrative according to the script?

Some language features that indicate a text is narrative include the use of 'Once upon a time', past tense verbs, specific characters like Cinderella, and direct speech.

How does the script suggest identifying the purpose of a narrative text when answering questions about it?

The script suggests looking for phrases like 'What is the purpose of the text?' or 'What is the writer's intention?' to identify questions about the purpose of a narrative text, which is generally to entertain, teach good character, or make us learn something from the story.