St. Catherine of Siena HD

Catholic Online
21 Nov 201902:59

Summary

TLDRSt. Catherine of Siena, born in 1347, was a prominent Italian saint known for her devotion and service to the poor and sick. Despite her family's resistance, she chose a life of piety and joined the Third Order of Saint Dominic. At 21, she experienced a mystical marriage to Christ, prompting her to enter public life. St. Catherine was instrumental in peace efforts, persuaded the Pope to return to Rome, and established a monastery. She authored influential letters and 'Dialogue,' leading to her recognition as a Doctor of the Church. She died in 1380 and is the patroness against fire, illness, and ridicule for faith.

Takeaways

  • 🎉 St. Catherine of Siena was born in Siena, Italy on March 25th, 1347.
  • 👰 At 16, Catherine resisted her parents' proposal for her to marry her widowed brother-in-law by fasting and cutting her hair short.
  • 🙏 She chose not to enter a convent but joined the Third Order of Saint Dominic, allowing her to live at home while associating with a religious society.
  • 💸 St. Catherine was known for her generosity, giving away her family's food and clothing to those in need without permission.
  • 🔮 At 21, she experienced a mystical marriage to Christ, which led her to enter public life to help the poor and sick.
  • 🏥 She frequently visited hospitals and her charitable work quickly gained followers who assisted her mission.
  • 🖊️ St. Catherine was a prolific writer, composing over 400 letters, her definitive work 'Dialogue,' and prayers.
  • ✝️ She was instrumental in persuading Pope Gregory XI to return to Rome and was given the stigmata, visible only to herself.
  • 🏰 In 1377, she established a monastery for women outside of Siena.
  • 🏅 Declared a Doctor of the Church, her works are highly influential, and she is one of the most popular Saints, with her feast day on April 29th.

Q & A

  • Where was St. Catherine of Siena born?

    -St. Catherine of Siena was born in Siena, Italy.

  • What significant event happened in Catherine's life at the age of 16?

    -At the age of 16, Catherine's sister died, and her parents proposed that her sister's widower marry Catherine, but she opposed this.

  • How did Catherine resist her parents' proposal for her to marry?

    -Catherine resisted by fasting and cutting her hair short to mar her appearance.

  • Why did Catherine not enter a convent but joined the Third Order of Saint Dominic instead?

    -Catherine did not enter a convent because the Third Order of Saint Dominic allowed her to associate with a religious society while living at home.

  • What was Catherine's habit regarding her family's possessions?

    -Catherine had a habit of giving away her family's food and clothing to people in need without asking permission.

  • At what age did Catherine have her mystical marriage to Christ?

    -Catherine had her mystical marriage to Christ at the age of 21.

  • What was the directive Catherine received during her mystical marriage vision?

    -During her mystical marriage vision, Catherine was told to enter public life to help the poor and sick.

  • What significant role did St. Catherine play in the church?

    -St. Catherine was instrumental in persuading the Pope and Avignon to return to Rome and was known for her letters advocating for peace.

  • What is the significance of the stigmata that St. Catherine received?

    -St. Catherine was given the stigmata, which were visible only to herself, signifying her deep spiritual connection to Christ's suffering.

  • What are some of St. Catherine's most influential works?

    -St. Catherine's most influential works include over 400 letters, her definitive work 'Dialogue,' and her prayers.

  • When did St. Catherine die and what is her feast day?

    -St. Catherine died on April 29th, 1380, and her feast day is celebrated on the same date.

  • Who is St. Catherine the patroness of?

    -St. Catherine is the patroness against fire, illness, the United States, Italy, miscarriages, people ridiculed for their faith, sexual temptation, and nurses.

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Étiquettes Connexes
St. CatherineSienaMystical MarriageThird OrderStigmataPoor ReliefHospital VisitsSpiritual LettersDoctor of ChurchPatroness
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