Prof. Dr. Maria Farida Indrati, S.H., M.H. - Ilmu Perundang Undangan

Fakultas Hukum UI

16 Jun 202003:22

Summary

TLDRThe video script discusses a course on legal theory, focusing on the formation of laws and regulations. It is aimed at law students who may become lawmakers or members of the legislative body in the future. The course covers the basics of legal principles, types of functions, and the process of creating laws and regulations at various government levels. It also touches on the importance of understanding the formation of legal instruments for future legal professionals.

Takeaways

📚 The lecture is about the formation of legal regulations, covering theories, functions, and types of law.
👩‍🏫 The speaker is Dr. Fitriani Khai, who is teaching a course on legal regulations.
📈 The course aims to explain the basics of legal regulations, including their formation and the underlying principles.
🏛️ It discusses the legal regulations at various government levels, from central to regional.
📖 The lecture touches on the importance of understanding the formation of laws and regulations for future legal professionals.
👩‍💼 Students are encouraged to learn how to draft good laws and what should be included in legal instruments.
📘 The course also covers the hierarchy and functions of different types of legal regulations.
📋 The lecture mentions Law No. 12 of 2011, which pertains to the formation of regulations.
🔍 It emphasizes the study of legal theories and research to understand the legal framework and administrative law.
🎓 Students are expected to follow a series of lectures that will delve into legal theories and state administration law.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the lecture?
-The main topic of the lecture is the formation of legal regulations, including the theory, functions, and types of regulations.
Who is the lecturer mentioned in the script?
-The lecturer mentioned in the script is Dr. Fitriani Khai.
What are the subjects covered in the lecture?
-The lecture covers subjects such as the basic principles of law, types of functions, and the process of forming laws and regulations.
What specific law is mentioned in the script?
-The specific law mentioned in the script is 'Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2011' regarding the formation of legal regulations.
What type of regulations are discussed in the lecture?
-The lecture discusses regulations such as government regulations, provincial regulations, and decisions by regional heads.
Why is it important for students to understand the formation of legal regulations?
-It is important for students to understand the formation of legal regulations because they are future legal professionals who may work in the field of legislation or become members of the parliament or ministers.
What is the significance of the phrase 'perundang-undangan' in the context of the lecture?
-In the context of the lecture, 'perundang-undangan' refers to the process of forming legal regulations at various levels of government, from central to regional.
What are the two main aspects of 'perundang-undangan' mentioned in the script?
-The two main aspects of 'perundang-undangan' mentioned are the process of forming regulations at different government levels and the product of various national factors, including laws, government regulations, and regional regulations.
What is the role of the students in the context of the lecture?
-The students are expected to become knowledgeable about the formation of legal regulations as they are potential legal professionals who may be involved in legislative processes in the future.
What is the purpose of studying the hierarchy, function, and content of legal regulations?
-The purpose is to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the legal system, enabling them to participate effectively in the field of law, whether in legislation, governance, or administration.
What is the significance of the course for those who are not directly involved in legal studies?
-Even for those not directly involved in legal studies, understanding the hierarchy, function, and content of legal regulations is essential for a well-informed citizenry and for those who may interact with the legal system in various capacities.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Introduction to Legal Regulation Formation

The speaker, Dr. Fitriani Khai, introduces the topic of legal regulation formation, emphasizing the importance of understanding the basics of law, its functions, and the process of creating legal regulations. The lecture will cover the foundational principles of law, the hierarchy of legal regulations, and the roles of different legal entities such as the government, regional regulations, and decisions by local authorities. The aim is to educate future legal professionals on the intricacies of law formation, which is crucial for those who may work in the legal field or become members of legislative bodies.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Legal Science

Legal Science refers to the academic discipline that studies the theory and practice of law. In the context of the video, it is the main subject being taught, with an emphasis on the theoretical aspects of law, including the principles and functions of legislation. The video discusses how legal science is fundamental to understanding the formation of regulations and laws, which is crucial for students who may become legal professionals or policymakers.

💡Regulations

Regulations are a type of legal rule or directive issued by a governing body. In the video, the formation of regulations is a central theme, highlighting how they are created and the processes involved. The script mentions 'peraturan perundang-undangan', indicating that the video will delve into the technicalities and theories behind creating such regulations.

💡Legislation

Legislation refers to the process of making or enacting laws by a legislative body. The video script discusses the creation of laws, indicating that it will cover the procedures and principles behind drafting and passing legislation. This is important for students who will be involved in the law-making process, as it equips them with the knowledge to create effective and just laws.

💡Legal Principles

Legal principles are the fundamental ideas or values that underpin the legal system. The video mentions 'asas-asas perundang-undangan', suggesting that it will explore these foundational concepts which guide the development of laws and regulations. Understanding legal principles is essential for anyone involved in legal studies or practice.

💡Legal Theory

Legal theory involves the philosophical and conceptual frameworks that explain and interpret the law. The video script indicates that it will cover 'teori', which likely refers to the theoretical underpinnings of law. This is important for students to grasp the rationale behind legal rules and how they are justified.

💡Legal Framework

The legal framework refers to the overall structure of laws and regulations that govern a society. The video's discussion of 'perundang-undangan' and 'peraturan' suggests that it will explore the components of this framework, from national to local levels, which is crucial for understanding how laws are applied and enforced.

💡Government Regulations

Government regulations are rules or directives issued by government bodies to manage various aspects of society. The script mentions 'peraturan pemerintah', indicating that the video will cover how these regulations are formed and their role in governance. This is relevant for students who may work in government or be involved in policy-making.

💡Regional Regulations

Regional regulations are laws specific to a certain geographical area. The video script refers to 'peraturan daerah', suggesting that it will discuss how these regulations are established and their significance in the context of local governance. Understanding regional regulations is important for legal professionals who operate within specific jurisdictions.

💡Head of Region Decisions

Head of Region Decisions, or 'Keputusan Kepala Daerah' in Indonesian, are executive orders issued by the head of a regional government. The video script mentions these decisions as part of the legal framework, indicating that it will discuss their role in the legal system and how they are formed. This is important for students to understand the executive powers within regional governance.

💡Governor and Mayor Regulations

Governor and Mayor regulations are laws or directives issued by the respective heads of a province or city. The video script includes 'peraturan Gubernur dan walikota', indicating that it will explore the legislative powers of these officials and how they contribute to the legal framework. This is relevant for students to understand the legislative processes at various levels of government.

💡Lawmaking Process

The lawmaking process refers to the steps and procedures involved in creating new laws. The video script hints at covering 'cara pembentukan undang-undang', which suggests that it will discuss the stages and considerations in drafting and enacting laws. This is crucial knowledge for students who may be involved in the legislative process as legal professionals.

Highlights

Introduction to the course on legal theory, law, and regulations.

Discussion on the formation of legal regulations and their subject matter.

Exploration of the basic principles of law.

Introduction to the functions and types of law.

Study of the formation process of laws and regulations.

Reference to the 'Credit Law' as an example of legal formation.

Explanation of the difference between primary and secondary regulations.

Emphasis on the importance of understanding the formation of laws for law students.

Mention of the potential careers in law for students, such as becoming members of the DPR or ministers.

Highlighting the need to know how to form good laws and what should be included in legal instruments.

Overview of the hierarchy, function, and content of laws.

Introduction to the course structure and what students can expect to learn.

Discussion on the importance of legal theory for those involved in the legal field.

Introduction of the lecturers, Dr. Fitriani Khai and Bang Sonic.

Encouragement for students to engage with the course material.

Closing remarks and thank you note from the lecturers.