Hidup Setelah Pandemi Covid-19: Apa Yang Akan Terjadi Dengan Kita?

Summary

The pandemic has dramatically altered our social, work, and living habits, with lockdowns impacting global energy demand and CO2 emissions. Despite Indonesia's slow reopening, the crisis has spurred positive changes: cleaner air, social closeness, and tech adoption. From telemedicine to e-learning, 'techceleration' is reshaping industries, with work-from-home enhancing productivity and life quality. Online shopping and banking are here to stay, reflecting a shift to digital solutions that may define the post-pandemic 'new normal'.

Takeaways

• 🌐 The pandemic has significantly altered social interactions, work, and lifestyles globally.
• 📉 Despite vaccination progress in some countries, Indonesia's reopening seems to be lagging behind.
• 💡 Historical crises have often led to technological and social advancements, and the current pandemic is no different.
• 🚫 The pandemic has caused a major shock to the global energy industry, leading to a reduction in CO2 emissions.
• 🌿 Air quality worldwide, including in Indonesia, has seen improvements due to reduced air travel and energy demand.
• 🚶 Increased walking and cycling during the pandemic have contributed to better air quality in cities like Jakarta.
• 🏠 The pandemic has intensified feelings of anxiety and loneliness while also encouraging closer family bonds and more attention to well-being.
• 🌱 People have discovered new hobbies and interests during social restrictions, shifting consumption patterns towards these activities.
• 🛒 Online sales of food and beverages have surged, with many people also learning to cook and starting home-based culinary businesses.
• 💻 The health sector is rapidly innovating, with telemedicine and e-learning technologies experiencing exponential growth.
• 🏢 The shift to work-from-home has demonstrated the feasibility of remote work, potentially leading to more flexible working hours and improved life quality.
• 🌳 Reduced office commuting could lead to a population shift from big cities to quieter or more affordable areas.
• 🛍️ Shopping habits have pivoted towards online platforms, a trend expected to continue post-pandemic, with e-commerce transactions skyrocketing.
• 🏦 The adoption of online banking and other virtual transactions has also grown rapidly during the pandemic.

Q & A

How has the pandemic affected the way we socialize, work, and live?

The pandemic has significantly changed our daily lives by enforcing lockdowns, which have altered our social interactions, work routines, and living habits. It has led to a greater reliance on technology for communication and work, as well as a shift towards home-based activities.

What impact did the pandemic have on the global energy industry and CO2 emissions?

The pandemic delivered a major shock to the global energy industry, with a decline in demand for energy leading to an 8% reduction in CO2 emissions in 2020, marking the lowest point since 2010.

How has the air quality in Indonesia been affected during the pandemic?

Indonesian air quality has improved during the pandemic, with a decrease in the concentration of harmful particulates. This is partly due to reduced air travel and the preference of many people in Jakarta to walk or cycle instead of using motorized transport.

What positive social changes have emerged from the pandemic?

The pandemic has led to people becoming more obedient to rules, paying more attention to their well-being and that of their families, and becoming more aware of the common good. It has also provided opportunities for individuals to explore new hobbies and interests.

How has the pandemic influenced consumption patterns related to hobbies?

The pandemic has led to a shift in consumption patterns, with an increase in the purchase of items related to new hobbies and interests, such as ornamental plants, which have seen a surge in popularity.

What changes have occurred in the food and beverage sector due to the pandemic?

Online sales of food and beverages have skyrocketed during the pandemic as closed restaurants adapted to the situation. Additionally, many people started learning to cook, leading to the rise of home-based culinary businesses.

How is the health sector being impacted by the pandemic in terms of innovation and system reconfiguration?

The health sector is being forced to innovate rapidly to reconfigure their systems in response to the pandemic. Changes that were expected to take place over a decade are now being implemented within a year, especially in areas with inadequate health services.

What is the term used to describe the accelerated adoption of technology during the pandemic?

The term used to describe this phenomenon is 'techceleration', which reflects the rapid shift towards digital solutions in various aspects of life, including work, education, and healthcare.

How has the work-from-home system impacted the productivity and quality of life of employees?

The work-from-home system has shown that many employees can remain productive and collaborate effectively without being physically present in the office. This has the potential to make working hours more flexible and improve the quality of life by allowing employees to manage their own time.

What trends have been observed in urban populations during the pandemic?

There has been an observed trend of urban dwellers leaving big cities to move to quieter or more affordable areas, such as rural suburbs. This has been prompted by job losses and a shift towards remote work opportunities.

How has the pandemic affected shopping and banking habits, and what is expected to persist post-pandemic?

Shopping and banking habits have shifted towards online platforms during the pandemic, with e-commerce transactions and online banking experiencing significant growth. This trend is expected to continue even after the pandemic, reflecting a lasting change in consumer behavior.

Outlines

00:00

🌏 Pandemic's Lasting Impact on Society and Environment

The first paragraph discusses the profound effects of the pandemic on daily life, highlighting the changes in socialization, work, and living habits. It emphasizes the slower reopening of Indonesia compared to other countries and ponders the lasting changes post-pandemic. Historically, crises have led to technological and social advancements, and the current situation is no different. The script notes the significant shock to the energy industry, leading to a reduction in CO2 emissions and improved air quality. In Jakarta, there's been a positive shift towards walking or cycling, reducing air pollution. The pandemic has also altered social interactions, leading to increased family time and the adoption of new hobbies, which has affected consumption patterns, especially the rise in ornamental plant sales. The health sector's rapid innovation and the adoption of telemedicine and e-learning are also highlighted, showcasing the acceleration of digital solutions in various aspects of life. The potential for a hybrid work model is presented as a positive outcome, improving work-life balance and reducing urban congestion.

05:00

🛍️ Shift to Digital Economy and Online Consumption

The second paragraph focuses on the shift in shopping habits towards online platforms due to the pandemic, a trend expected to continue even after the pandemic. It contrasts pre-pandemic shopping preferences with the dramatic increase in e-commerce and online banking during the crisis. The growth of online wholesale platforms for daily needs and groceries is noted, along with significant funding as demand surges. The paragraph also touches on the broader impact of the pandemic on the economy and the potential for a new normal that may not be as negative as currently perceived, ending on a cautiously optimistic note about the future.

Keywords

💡Pandemic

A pandemic refers to an outbreak of a disease that occurs over a wide geographic area and affects an exceptionally high proportion of the population. In the context of the video, the pandemic has significantly impacted socialization, work, and daily life, turning lives 'upside down' and leading to lockdowns and changes in societal behavior.

💡Lockdowns

Lockdowns are severe restrictions on movement or access to public spaces implemented by governments to control the spread of a contagious disease. The script mentions that lockdowns have changed social, work, and living patterns, particularly noting the slow reopening in some countries as vaccination rates increase.

💡Vaccination Rate

The vaccination rate is the proportion of a population that has been vaccinated against a particular disease. The video script indicates that the gradual reopening of some countries is linked to an increase in their vaccination rates, suggesting a key factor in pandemic management and societal recovery.

💡CO2 Emissions

CO2 emissions refer to the release of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, into the atmosphere. The script highlights a reduction in CO2 emissions by 8% in 2020 due to decreased energy demand during the pandemic, illustrating the environmental impact of reduced human activity.

💡Air Quality

Air quality is a measure of the condition of the air in terms of its capacity to support human, plant, and animal life. The video mentions improvements in world air quality, including in Indonesia, due to the pandemic's effects on energy use and travel, which reduced harmful particulates in the air.

💡Social Isolation

Social isolation refers to the state of being separated from widespread social interaction. The script discusses how the pandemic has forced people to live closer together while being apart from many others, leading to feelings of anxiety and loneliness, but also prompting positive social habits.

💡Telemedicine

Telemedicine is the remote diagnosis and treatment of patients via telecommunications technology. The video script points out the rapid development of telemedicine technology during the pandemic to quickly assist in expanding health services, especially in areas where health services are inadequate.

💡E-learning

E-learning refers to the use of electronic media and information and communication technologies in education. The script highlights the skyrocketing growth of e-learning technology during the pandemic, with its market value predicted to increase significantly by 2026.

💡Work-from-Home

Work-from-home is a model where employees perform their work at home rather than commuting to an office. The video script discusses the shift to this system during the pandemic, which has made workers realize they can be productive outside the traditional office environment, potentially leading to more flexible working hours and improved life quality.

💡E-commerce

E-commerce is the buying and selling of goods or services using the internet, as well as the transfer of money and data to execute these transactions. The script notes the dramatic increase in e-commerce transactions during the pandemic, with a shift in shopping habits expected to persist post-pandemic.

💡Techceleration

Techceleration refers to the rapid acceleration of technological adoption and innovation. The video script uses this term to describe how the pandemic has pushed the world into the future by accelerating the adoption of digital solutions in various sectors, including health services and education.

Highlights

The pandemic has significantly impacted socialization, work, and lifestyle globally.

Indonesia's reopening is delayed compared to other countries with higher vaccination rates.

Historical crises have often led to life-altering technological advances and social changes.

The pandemic has delivered the biggest shock to the global energy industry in seven decades.

CO2 emissions reduced by 8% in 2020, the lowest since 2010, due to decreased energy demand.

World air quality, including in Indonesia, has shown improvement during the pandemic.

In Jakarta, walking or cycling has improved the Air Pollution Standard Index.

The pandemic provides a window to address climate change more effectively.

Social interactions have been altered, with increased feelings of anxiety and loneliness.

Positive habits have emerged, such as increased adherence to rules and focus on well-being.

Families have gained more time together, potentially improving relationships.

New hobbies and interests have been explored due to social restrictions.

Consumption patterns have shifted towards hobbies, with ornamental plants gaining popularity.

Online sales of food and beverages have skyrocketed, with many starting home-based culinary businesses.

The health sector is innovating rapidly to adapt to the new reality of the pandemic.

Telemedicine and e-learning technologies are developing at an extraordinary speed.

The pandemic has accelerated the adoption of digital solutions in daily life.

Work-from-home systems have shown that productivity can be maintained outside the office.

Hybrid work arrangements are favored in Indonesia, with office visits only when necessary.

Reduced office trips can lead to improved air quality and a decrease in vehicle usage.

Some companies may abandon office leases, leading to a potential exodus from big cities.

The pandemic has caused a significant shift in shopping habits towards online platforms.

E-commerce transactions have soared, with a five-fold increase observed globally.

Online banking and other virtual transactions are also growing rapidly.

Sellers are adapting to the new consumer habits with platforms for online wholesale.

The pandemic may serve as a lesson in disaster preparedness for future events.

Despite current pessimism, the post-pandemic 'new normal' may be better than anticipated.

Transcripts

For the past year,

the pandemic has pretty much turned our lives upside down.

Whatever they call it,

lockdowns have changed the way we socialise,

work, and live.

While some countries have gradually reopened as vaccination rate goes up,

it still seems that Indonesia’s turn is still way down the road.

After the pandemic ends,

what changes are here to stay,

and how will our lives improve in the future?

[Intro Music]

Historically, crises have often revolutionised life through technological advances

and by pushing social changes.

But unlike the plagues during the olden times,

we now have different types of data and technology

which have so far, enable us to keep things going,

and even trigger some positive changes.

For example, due to quarantines and cessation of air travel,

this pandemic has essentially deliver the biggest shock to the global energy industry

for the last seven decades.

Declining demand for energy

then helped reduce CO2 emissions

during 2020 by 8%,

down to its lowest point since 2010.

World air quality has also improved compared to the previous year.

Including in Indonesia, where the air has also experienced a decrease in the concentration of harmful particulates.

In Jakarta, for example,

because during the pandemic many people prefer to walk or cycle,

there has been an improvement in the trend of the Air Pollution Standard Index.

While the improvements are small,

at least this pandemic gives the world a little more time

to tackle the issue of climate change.

Individually, this pandemic has also changed how us humans interact socially.

Some of us were forced to live closer together,

but also apart from many others,

so many often feel anxious and lonely.

But on the other hand,

this pandemic has also forces some positive habits onto our lives.

We become more obedient to the rules,

we pay more attention to the well-being of ourselves and our families,

and become more aware of the common good.

Although being confined for 24 hours with family can often trigger conflict,

at least parents have more time with their children now to try

to improve the quality of their relationship.

Through social restrictions,

people have also found that now they have the opportunity and time to explore new hobbies and interests,

which previously seemed a waste of time.

As a result, people’s consumption patterns have also shifted to shopping for hobby needs

such as ornamental plants,

which skyrocketed in popularity during the pandemic.

Sales of food and beverages online also skyrocketed

as closed restaurants began to adapt,

but many also started learning to cook to pass the time

and ended up seriously becoming a home-based culinary business.

Behind the buzz of pessimism though,

what is rarely highlighted is the way this crisis is propelling the world into the future

through accelerated adoption of technology.

Take the health sector, for example,

which is being forced to innovate, in order to reconfigure their systems.

With this new reality,

changes to the system that are thought to be delivered in 10 years,

must instead, be completed in just one year.

This is particularly the case for Indonesia,

where in many areas, health services are highly inadequate.

Such as local health centres that are not yet connected to internet services,

and so the target to achieve this was forced to advance by ten years.

The same goes for telemedicine technology,

which is currently being developed at extraordinary speed to

quickly assist in expanding the range of health services.

Or e-learning technology,

which is skyrocketing and its market value is predicted to be 4x by 2026.

This process is often referred to as techceleration.

Even though the world has been going digital for quite some time now,

it was in fact the pandemic, which eventually pushed people

to automatically favour digital solutions in their daily lives.

The shift to work-from-home system has also made millions of workers realise that they can actually stay productive

and collaborate without physically being in the office.

If this system continues to be implemented,

working hours will become more flexible and the quality of life of employees will improve

because they are now free to manage their own time.

Apparently, this hybrid arrangement is also favoured by many Indonesians,

to come to the office only when it is necessary. If there was a meeting, for example.

Reduced trips to the office can also minimise the number of vehicles on the road,

so that air quality also improves.

In fact, some companies may even be giving up their office leases completely.

As a result, it is predicted that many workers will start leaving big cities

to move to areas where the environment is quieter,

such as in the rural suburbs, or is more affordable.

Realistically, during this pandemic,

many city dwellers have lost their jobs,

which prompted them to return to their hometowns.

Jakarta, for example,

recorded an outward population movement of 20% greater than

the number of arrivals during 2020.

Shopping habits have too, shifted online,

and this change is expected to persist even after the pandemic is over.

Before the pandemic,

Indonesians tended to prefer to shop directly at the market,

although the concept of online shopping already existed.

But during the pandemic,

technology adoption in the retail sector increased dramatically

and e-commerce transactions soared.

The same thing is also experienced by many other countries,

with a 5-fold increase in e-commerce transactions.

Not only for shopping,

other virtual transactions such as online banking are also growing rapidly.

Sellers have also begun to adapt to this new habit.

Online wholesale startup platforms for daily needs or groceries, are growing rapidly

and are getting major fundings

as demand for their services continues to increase.

While everyone was out panic-bought everything at the supermarkets,

maybe this is where we learn how to prepare

for the next disaster.

It may be difficult now,

to have optimism about what life will be like in the future.

However, though the impact of this event will continue to be felt,

this crisis will eventually have to end,

creating a new normal that

may not be as bad as we thought.

[Outro Music]