Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN) 2023

Summary

The script discusses the global pandemic's improvement with a decline in COVID-19 cases, including Indonesia's situation. It shifts focus to economic challenges, such as inflation and a slowing world economy. The Indonesian government prepares the 2023 APBN (State Budget) to address these issues, with a theme of enhancing productivity for an inclusive and sustainable economic transformation. The budget, funded by taxpayers and spent by the government, is planned to improve human resources, infrastructure, bureaucracy reform, and a green economy, aiming for a deficit under 3% of GDP. Emphasis is placed on education, social protection, health system transformation, and regional public service improvement, with a vigilant approach to potential economic fluctuations.

Takeaways

• 📉 The global COVID-19 case trend is showing a decrease, indicating an improvement in the global pandemic situation, including in Indonesia.
• 🌐 Many countries are experiencing inflation in commodity prices, but the global economy is still relatively stable despite slowing down.
• 💼 The Indonesian government is prepared for 2023 with the APBN (State Budget), which is a tool for the government to improve the welfare of the society.
• 💰 APBN stands for 'Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara', which is the state's budget plan and development targets for a year, funded by the people and managed by the government.
• 📈 The theme for the 2023 APBN is to increase productivity for an inclusive and sustainable economic transformation.
• 🔮 The government has prepared the APBN with macroeconomic forecasts, estimating national revenue for 2023 to be 2463 trillion Rupiah.
• 💹 The APBN for 2023 is planned to be spent on improving human resources, infrastructure, bureaucratic reform, revitalizing industry, and a green economy.
• 🏦 The national budget deficit for 2023 is projected to be 598.2 trillion Rupiah, or 2.84% of GDP, which is below the 3% threshold.
• 🏫 Education funding is allocated 612.2 trillion Rupiah to accelerate reform and social protection, aiming to reduce extreme poverty.
• 🏥 Health system transformation is supported with 179.75 trillion Rupiah, part of the 479.1 trillion Rupiah allocated for social protection.
• 🛠 Infrastructure development is budgeted at 392 trillion Rupiah to support the economic transformation and improve access and quality of food with an additional 95 trillion Rupiah.
• 🌐 Technology, information, and communication are allocated 28.4 trillion Rupiah to optimize digitalization, while 814.7 trillion Rupiah is transferred to regions for public service improvement.

Q & A

What is the current trend of COVID-19 cases worldwide?

The trend of COVID-19 cases worldwide is showing a decrease, indicating an improvement in the global pandemic situation.

How is Indonesia's economic condition in the context of the global economy?

Indonesia, like many other countries, is experiencing inflation in commodity prices and a slowing global economy, but the government is prepared with the APBN (State Budget) for 2023.

What does APBN stand for and what is its purpose?

APBN stands for 'Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara,' which is the State Budget. It is a government tool to improve the welfare of society through planned development for a year.

What is the theme of the 2023 APBN in Indonesia?

The theme of the 2023 APBN is to increase productivity for an inclusive and sustainable economic transformation.

What are the macroeconomic assumptions considered by the government for the 2023 APBN?

The government has prepared the 2023 APBN by considering macroeconomic forecasts, including the prediction of national income to be 2463 trillion Rupiah.

How much is the planned expenditure for the 2023 APBN and what is it aimed at?

The planned expenditure for the 2023 APBN is 361.2 trillion Rupiah, aimed at improving human resources, infrastructure, bureaucratic reform, industry revitalization, and a green economy.

What is the projected deficit of the 2023 APBN and how does it relate to the GDP?

The projected deficit of the 2023 APBN is 598.2 trillion Rupiah, which is 2.84% of the GDP, an effort to consolidate fiscal policy to improve the quality of human resources.

How much is allocated for education in the 2023 APBN and what is the purpose of this allocation?

A total of 612.2 trillion Rupiah is allocated for education to accelerate reforms and to reduce extreme poverty.

What is the focus of the social protection budget in the 2023 APBN?

The social protection budget, amounting to 479.1 trillion Rupiah, is aimed at supporting the transformation of the health system and accelerating infrastructure development.

How much is allocated for health and what is the goal of this allocation?

179.75 trillion Rupiah is allocated for health to support the transformation of the health system and improve public services.

What is the significance of the allocation for digitalization and communication in the 2023 APBN?

28.4 trillion Rupiah is allocated for technology, information, and communication to optimize digitalization and improve the efficiency of government services.

What is the purpose of the transfer funds to regions and villages in the 2023 APBN?

814.7 trillion Rupiah is allocated for regional transfers and village funds to enhance public service quality in the regions and to support the implementation of priority sectors.