15The Black necked Crane on the Lakeside of the Plateau高原湖畔的黑颈鹤（甘肃省碌曲县）

Summary

Nestled 3,500 meters above sea level in Gansu Province, China, Gigh Lake, known as the 'Pearl on the Plateau,' is home to the rare Black-necked Crane. Despite its small size of 27 square kilometers, the lake attracts over 20,000 migratory and resident birds annually. The Black-necked Crane, the only crane species that breeds on plateaus, faces harsh climate challenges but thrives in this wetland paradise. One-tenth of the world’s Black-necked Cranes spend their summers here, where the lake’s nourishing plants create a sanctuary for these elegant birds.

Takeaways

• 😀 The lake is called Gigh, located about 3,500 meters above sea level in Gansu Province, Northwestern China.
• 😀 Gigh Lake is referred to as the 'Pearl on the Plateau' due to its beauty and ecological importance.
• 😀 The surface area of Gigh Lake is around 27 square kilometers, but it attracts over 20,000 birds annually.
• 😀 The lake is home to the Black-necked Crane, a species known for its slender black neck.
• 😀 Black-necked Cranes predominantly live in freshwater wetlands at altitudes between 2,500 and 5,000 meters.
• 😀 This species of crane is the only one in the world that breeds and grows on plateaus.
• 😀 The climate of the plateau where the Black-necked Cranes live is cold and dry, making survival a challenge.
• 😀 Gigh Lake provides a nourishing environment for these cranes, with lush plants offering a paradise.
• 😀 One-tenth of the world’s Black-necked Cranes spend their summer in the Gigh Lake wetland.
• 😀 After feeding, the cranes often take leisurely strolls along the grassy shores of the lake.

Q & A

What is the name of the lake mentioned in the transcript?

The lake is called Gigh, located about 3,500 meters above sea level in Gansu Province, Northwestern China.

Why is Gigh Lake referred to as the 'Pearl on the Plateau'?

Gigh Lake is called the 'Pearl on the Plateau' due to its beauty and significance as a natural habitat for various species of birds.

What species of crane is mentioned in the transcript, and what is distinctive about it?

The Black-necked Crane is mentioned, and it is distinguished by its slender black neck.

How many birds are attracted to Gigh Lake annually?

Gigh Lake attracts more than 20,000 birds to live and transit there every year.

What is the size of Gigh Lake's surface area?

The surface area of Gigh Lake is approximately 27 square kilometers.

Where do Black-necked Cranes primarily live?

Black-necked Cranes mainly live in freshwater wetlands on plateaus with altitudes ranging from 2,500 to 5,000 meters.

What is unique about the Black-necked Crane's breeding habits?

The Black-necked Crane is the only crane in the world that grows and breeds on plateaus.

What challenges do Black-necked Cranes face in their environment?

Black-necked Cranes face challenges from the cold and dry plateau climate, especially during birth.

How does Gigh Lake help the Black-necked Crane species?

Gigh Lake nourishes beautiful plants, providing a paradise for Black-necked Cranes, making it a crucial habitat for them.

How significant is Gigh Lake to the global population of Black-necked Cranes?

One-tenth of the world's Black-necked Cranes spend their summer in the Gigh Lake wetland.