Makin Tinggi Ancaman Terhadap Teknologi Informasi #iNewsRoom 12/09

Summary

In this insightful discussion, experts from Indonesia's cybersecurity field address the rising concerns of data breaches. Pak Kris from the Perindo Party and Pak Aryandi from BSSN explain the digital transformation in Indonesia, highlighting how the increasing use of technology leads to higher risks. They discuss the legal framework, including Government Regulations and electronic system requirements, to prevent data leaks. Both emphasize the importance of responsible data management by both public and private sectors and stress the need for stronger cybersecurity laws to protect sensitive data. Their conversation underscores the urgency of ensuring robust systems for digital security in Indonesia.

Takeaways

• 😀 The rapid growth of digital transformation in Indonesia has increased the risk of cyber threats and data breaches.
• 😀 Cybersecurity is a shared responsibility, with both individuals and organizations needing to ensure secure online activities.
• 😀 The responsibility for ensuring the security of electronic systems lies with the electronic system providers, as per regulations outlined in Government Regulation No. 71/2009.
• 😀 The Indonesian government has set clear regulations to protect data, but questions remain about the effectiveness of enforcement and adaptation to new technologies.
• 😀 A key issue with data breaches is whether sensitive data was truly compromised or if the leak only involved non-sensitive information like email headers.
• 😀 While certain leaked data may not be immediately harmful, it serves as an early warning of vulnerabilities that could be exploited in the future.
• 😀 Indonesia's institutions and agencies are capable of securing sensitive data like ID card numbers (KTP), but the risks of misuse still exist if the data is stolen.
• 😀 The National Cybersecurity Agency (BSSN) monitors traffic and provides security guidance to all government agencies to prevent cybersecurity threats.
• 😀 Legal frameworks like the Personal Data Protection Law and Cybersecurity Laws are being developed to strengthen data protection and response mechanisms.
• 😀 Regulations are already in place to hold electronic system providers accountable for breaches, but stronger enforcement is needed to ensure better compliance and data safety.
• 😀 There is an ongoing push for private sector entities to align with national cybersecurity standards and become registered as official electronic system providers to mitigate data security risks.

Q & A

What is the main topic of discussion in the transcript?

The main topic is the issue of data leaks in Indonesia, specifically related to cybersecurity, the responsibility of electronic system providers, and the legal frameworks surrounding data protection.

Who are the key figures involved in the discussion?

The key figures are Kris from DPP Partai Perindo, who is the head of internal law, and Aryandi Putra, the spokesperson for the National Cyber and Encryption Agency (BSSN).

What does BSSN do to address data security?

BSSN monitors traffic for any potential threats, notifies government agencies about vulnerabilities, and provides guidelines for securing electronic systems to ensure cybersecurity.

How does digital transformation in Indonesia affect cybersecurity?

The rapid growth of digital transformation in Indonesia increases the reliance on information and communication technology, which in turn heightens the risk of cyber threats and data breaches.

What does PP No. 71/2019 stipulate regarding the responsibility of electronic system providers?

PP No. 71/2019 mandates that every electronic system provider must operate their systems securely, responsibly, and in compliance with safety protocols. This regulation is crucial for protecting data and ensuring secure transactions online.

What are the challenges when data is leaked, according to Kris?

One of the challenges is determining whether the leaked data is sensitive or not. For example, while some leaked data might not pose immediate harm, it could serve as a warning signal for potential future breaches, especially if it includes personal identifiers like KTP (Indonesian ID cards).

How does BSSN ensure cybersecurity across different government bodies?

BSSN sends notifications to all ministries and agencies, advising them to monitor traffic for any irregularities. They also collaborate with these entities to ensure that cybersecurity measures are consistently enforced across all levels of government.

What is the status of the legal framework concerning data protection in Indonesia?

The legal framework for data protection is evolving. The Indonesian government is working on strengthening regulations, such as the draft laws on personal data protection (RUU Perlindungan Data Pribadi) and cybersecurity laws. These aim to offer clearer guidelines and penalties for data breaches.

What is the role of private companies in data security?

Private companies that collect data are expected to follow regulations to ensure data security. These companies must also transition into being officially recognized as electronic system providers under the law to ensure they adhere to the necessary security standards.

What is the anticipated outcome of Indonesia's regulatory efforts to protect data?

The goal is to create a more secure digital environment by enforcing stricter regulations, such as the draft laws for personal data protection and cybersecurity. The regulations are designed to help prevent data leaks and ensure that both government and private sector entities are held accountable for protecting personal information.