PIDATO SOEKARNO DI RAPAT RAKSASA LAPANGAN IKADA (1945)

Summary

The transcript captures a powerful moment during Indonesia's fight for independence, focusing on a massive rally at Ikada Square. Despite the Japanese occupation forces surrounding the area, the Indonesian people, led by figures like Sukarno and Tan Malaka, boldly declare their intent to preserve the nation's independence. The event, which united people from across regions, serves as a testament to their unwavering determination. Following a speech by Sukarno, the crowd disperses orderly, marking a pivotal moment in Indonesia's history and support for the independence movement.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Indonesian government delegation arrived at 3:00 PM, greeted by around 300,000 people from various regions.
• 😀 People from Jakarta, Bogor, Bekasi, Tangerang, Karawang, Sukabumi, Cianjur, and Bandung gathered early in the day.
• 😀 The Japanese forces prohibited the massive rally at Ikada Square but were met with resistance from the Indonesian people.
• 😀 Despite the Japanese military's blockade of Ikada Square, including armed soldiers and tanks, the rally continued.
• 😀 Negotiations between Indonesian leaders and the Japanese authorities were difficult and tense.
• 😀 The Ikada rally was organized by the Van Aksi Committee, supported by youth movements inspired by Tan Malaka.
• 😀 The Indonesian people passionately supported their independence, as expressed in the song 'Indonesia Raya'.
• 😀 President Soekarno, escorted by Tan Malaka and youth activists, made his way to the podium to address the crowd.
• 😀 In his brief speech, President Soekarno affirmed Indonesia's unwavering stance on independence and the continuation of the proclamation.
• 😀 The rally demonstrated Indonesia's determination to defend its sovereignty and its support for the leadership of Soekarno and Hatta.
• 😀 After Soekarno's speech, the crowd dispersed orderly, showing the strength and unity of the Indonesian people in their fight for independence.

Q & A

What was the time when the Indonesian government delegation arrived?

The Indonesian government delegation arrived around 03:00 PM.

How many people gathered at the Ikada Field for the meeting?

Approximately 300,000 people gathered at the Ikada Field from various regions in Indonesia.

From which regions did the Indonesian people come to the Ikada Field?

The people came from Jakarta, Bogor, Bekasi, Tangerang, Karawang, Sukabumi, Cianjur, and Bandung.

What did the Japanese authorities do to prevent the large gathering?

The Japanese authorities banned the large meeting and surrounded the Ikada Field with fully armed soldiers and tanks.

How did the Indonesian people respond to the Japanese blockade?

Despite the Japanese blockade, the Indonesian people were not afraid and remained determined to continue the meeting.

Who were the key figures leading the Ikada Field meeting?

The meeting was initiated by the Van Aksi Committee, led by various youth movements in Jakarta, inspired by the ideas of Tan Malaka.

What song was played during the event?

The song 'Indonesia Raya' was played during the event.

What was the key message in President Soekarno's speech at the Ikada Field?

President Soekarno declared that Indonesia's independence, which had been proclaimed, would be defended, and the government would continue to follow a plan while remaining ready for orders.

How did the crowd react after President Soekarno's speech?

After President Soekarno's speech, the crowd dispersed in an orderly fashion.

What did the Ikada Field rally demonstrate to Japan and the world?

The rally at Ikada Field demonstrated to Japan and the world the unwavering determination of the Indonesian people to maintain their independence and support the Soekarno-Hatta government.