Pengantar Presiden Jokowi pada Sidang Kabinet Paripurna, Istana Negara, 24 Juni 2024

Summary

The speaker addresses the challenges facing the global economy, including geopolitical tensions and inflation, while highlighting Indonesia's rising global competitiveness ranking. The nation's position has improved from 44th to 27th, surpassing countries like the UK, Japan, and Malaysia. Key factors contributing to this success include improvements in governance, business competitiveness, and economic management. However, the speaker emphasizes the need to focus on critical areas such as healthcare, education, science, and technology to further enhance Indonesia’s competitiveness. Stability in politics and positive communication are also crucial for maintaining this growth.

Takeaways

• 😀 The global economy is facing high uncertainty, with rising inflation and depreciation of currencies impacting countries worldwide.
• 😀 Despite global challenges, Indonesia's competitiveness ranking has significantly improved, moving from 44th to 27th place in the World Competitiveness Ranking.
• 😀 Indonesia's improved ranking surpasses countries like the UK, Malaysia, Japan, the Philippines, and Turkey.
• 😀 Maintaining or improving competitiveness in uncertain global conditions is a significant achievement, as many countries, including Japan and Malaysia, have seen a decline in their rankings.
• 😀 The importance of political stability, currency stability, and productivity improvements are emphasized as key factors in maintaining competitiveness.
• 😀 Indonesia's rise in competitiveness is largely due to government efforts, favorable business conditions, and the passing of the Omnibus Law on job creation.
• 😀 Efforts to improve labor productivity and maintain economic growth have contributed to Indonesia's better ranking in global competitiveness.
• 😀 Despite overall improvements, challenges remain in areas like healthcare (ranked 61st) and education (ranked 45th), which are identified as weaknesses in the competitiveness index.
• 😀 The availability of skilled labor and effective business management are also highlighted as contributing factors to Indonesia's improved competitiveness.
• 😀 Political stability and careful communication of positive messages are crucial for sustaining investor confidence and optimism about Indonesia's economy.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the speech?

The speech focuses on Indonesia's economic performance, its improved global competitiveness ranking, and the importance of political stability, healthcare, and education for the nation's growth.

What global challenges are mentioned in the speech?

The speaker mentions high global uncertainty, escalating geopolitical tensions, especially in the Middle East, inflation, and currency depreciation as the key challenges impacting the global economy.

How has Indonesia's global competitiveness ranking improved?

Indonesia's global competitiveness ranking has improved from 44th place to 34th, and recently it reached 27th, according to the IMD World Competitiveness Ranking.

Which countries did Indonesia surpass in the competitiveness ranking?

Indonesia surpassed the UK (28th), Malaysia (34th), Japan (38th), the Philippines (52nd), and Turkey (53rd).

What are the main factors contributing to Indonesia's competitiveness improvement?

The improvement is attributed to government policies like the Job Creation Law, which have fostered a more competitive business environment, alongside better economic management, productivity, and business sector growth.

What weaknesses still need to be addressed according to the speaker?

The speaker highlights weaknesses in Indonesia's healthcare system (ranked 61st), education (ranked poorly), and science and technology sectors (ranked 45th and 32nd respectively).

Why is political stability emphasized in the speech?

Political stability is crucial to ensure smooth transitions between governments, prevent political turbulence, and maintain market confidence, all of which are important for sustained economic growth.

What role does the Job Creation Law play in Indonesia's competitiveness?

The Job Creation Law is a significant factor in improving Indonesia's competitiveness, as it supports a more competitive business environment by enhancing workforce productivity and enabling economic growth.

What message does the speaker want to convey about healthcare and education?

The speaker urges that healthcare and education need urgent reforms, as these sectors are currently holding back Indonesia’s overall competitiveness and must be improved to ensure long-term economic success.

How should Indonesia address its weaknesses in healthcare and education?

Indonesia should focus on reforms and investments in the healthcare and education sectors to enhance quality, accessibility, and overall performance, thereby improving its competitiveness ranking.