Inside Finland’s incredible education system | The Listening Post
Summary
TLDRFinland's National Audio Visual Institute has created a video aimed at educating pre-primary school children about media reliability. The Finnish approach to media literacy is holistic, integrating it across various subjects to foster critical thinking. With a history of independence and resistance to propaganda, Finland has made media literacy a mandatory part of its national curriculum. The country's efforts extend beyond schools to include public broadcasters and various organizations, using innovative tools like games and interactive learning to prepare students to discern fake news and disinformation.
Takeaways
- 📚 Finland's National Audio Visual Institute produces educational videos to teach children about media reliability.
- 🧒 Media literacy is introduced to pre-primary school children in Finland, emphasizing the importance of understanding media from a young age.
- 📖 Media literacy is integrated across all subjects in Finnish education, not just as a standalone topic.
- 🔍 Finnish students learn to analyze sources, recognize fake news, and understand the purpose behind different types of content.
- 🌐 Media literacy has been a part of Finnish culture for over a century, dating back to the nation's independence from Russia in 1917.
- 🚨 Following Russia's annexation of Crimea and the invasion of Ukraine, media literacy became a mandatory part of the Finnish curriculum.
- 🤔 Finnish media's cautious approach during the Cold War era has contributed to the high standard of media literacy among Finns.
- 🎮 Educational games like 'Troll Factory' are used to teach students about the dangers of spreading misinformation.
- 📺 The Finnish public broadcaster, Yle, plays a significant role in developing and delivering media education programs.
- 🌟 Finland's focus on media literacy has placed it at the top of international indexes, reflecting its commitment to fighting false information.
Q & A
What is the purpose of the video produced by Finland's National Audio Visual Institute?
-The video aims to educate pre-primary school children about the reliability of the media they consume, helping them distinguish between real and fake information.
How does Finland approach media literacy education?
-Media literacy is integrated across all subjects in Finnish education, starting with basic elements for young children and building up to more complex understanding as they grow older.
In which subjects is media literacy taught in Finland?
-Media literacy is taught in various subjects such as Finnish language, literature, mathematics, art, and history.
What is the historical context of media literacy in Finland?
-Media literacy has been a part of Finnish culture for over a century, stemming from the country's independence from Russia in 1917 and the need to discern truth from Soviet propaganda.
Why is media literacy mandatory in the Finnish national curriculum?
-Media literacy is now mandatory to prepare students to defend against disinformation, especially considering Finland's proximity to Russia and its shared border.
What role does the Finnish public broadcaster, Yle, play in media literacy education?
-Yle contributes to media literacy education by developing and delivering learning programs, including news mentorship and interactive media education tools.
How does the game 'Troll Factory' contribute to media literacy education?
-Troll Factory allows students to experience the role of a troll, creating harmful material online, which helps them understand the impact of spreading misinformation.
What is the significance of the 'Deepfake videos' produced by Yle?
-The Deepfake videos aim to educate people about the existence and workings of artificial intelligence in creating realistic but fake media content.
How does Finland's media literacy program compare internationally?
-Finland's media literacy program is highly regarded, with the country consistently ranking at the top in international indexes for media literacy.
What is the focus of Finland's media literacy efforts in the context of new trends and technologies?
-Finland is shifting its focus to guard against new trends, technologies, and platforms to ensure that students are prepared to combat false information in whatever form it may take.
Outlines
📚 Media Literacy in Finland
This paragraph discusses the Finnish approach to educating children about media reliability. It highlights the National Audio Visual Institute's video aimed at pre-primary school children, teaching them to discern real from fake media content. The video emphasizes the importance of starting media literacy education early and integrating it across all subjects. It mentions that media literacy is a part of the Finnish culture, dating back to the country's independence from Russia in 1917, and has become a mandatory part of the national curriculum to combat disinformation, especially in the context of Finland's relationship with Russia and its NATO ambitions.
🎥 Multifaceted Media Education in Finland
The second paragraph describes the various organizations involved in Finland's media education efforts, including schools, universities, libraries, and government departments. It mentions the public broadcaster Yle, which produces teaching tools like 'News Class' and educational videos on topics like deepfakes. The paragraph also discusses the use of games like 'Troll Factory' to teach students about the dangers of spreading misinformation. The summary highlights Finland's high standard of media literacy, its historical context, and the country's focus on adapting to new trends and technologies to ensure students are prepared to face false information.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Media Literacy
💡Fake News
💡Media Criticism
💡Disinformation
💡Educational Games
💡Deepfake Videos
💡Media Production
💡Analytical Skills
💡Cultural Heritage
💡International Indexes
Highlights
Finland's National Audio Visual Institute produces a video to educate pre-primary school children about media reliability.
Media literacy is integrated across all subjects in Finnish education to build understanding from a young age.
Finnish language and literature classes include discussions on fake news and source analysis.
Mathematics classes focus on statistics and algorithms to enhance media literacy.
Art classes teach students about photo editing and the manipulation of images.
History classes explore different narratives of the same event, such as an air raid during WWII.
Finnish students have a high standard of media literacy, making them less susceptible to fake news.
Media literacy has been part of Finnish culture for over a century, since gaining independence from Russia in 1917.
Media literacy is now mandatory and a core component of the Finnish national curriculum.
Finland's history with Soviet propaganda has shaped its approach to combating fake news.
The Finnish media's cautious approach during the Cold War era has influenced current media literacy practices.
Social media's increasing role in daily life has made media literacy and criticism in schools even more important.
Finland was one of the first countries to have a specific policy for media literacy.
Multiple organizations contribute to media literacy efforts, including schools, universities, libraries, and government departments.
The public broadcaster Yle is a significant player in developing media education programs.
Yle's 'News Class' project involves news mentors teaching students about news production and detection of fake news.
Yle produces educational videos on media literacy, including those about deepfake videos and artificial intelligence.
Troll Factory is an educational game where students experience the harm of spreading misinformation by creating harmful content.
Finland's media literacy program is a point of pride and contributes to its high ranking in international indexes.
Transcripts
[Music]
a grinning purple cat a bouncing yellow
sun a classic combination for any
animators out to attract the attention
of small
children but this video produced by
finland's National Audio Visual
Institute has an important message about
the media these kids are consuming it's
been designed to help pre-primary school
children work out what's real and what's
not and what can be done if they're left
scared or confused by what they're
seeing that's because in Finland no one
is too young to start thinking about the
reliability of the information they
encounter the approach that we are
promoting is that that you have to start
uh with very young children uh before
the school age and and you start with
basic elements of of media and
understanding of what media is about and
then you build the understanding that
there's always someone behind each
picture and each story and the the the
older the children get the deeper you go
into these different parts of media and
and content creation and
production media literacy is not one
single subject it's taught across all
subjects for example in Finish language
and literature we teach the basic skills
we talk about fake news source analysis
media criticism then in maths we might
focus on statistics and algorithms
in art classes students learn about
images how photos are edited in history
class we discussed an air raid that took
place during the second world war and
thought about how the same incident
could be taught differently depending
which side the country had fought on
it's very important that we don't just
teach the subject matter but also the
analytical skills who produced it and
for what
purpose spotting fake news is a very
real part of daily education here in
filant sometimes it's subtly woven into
everyday subjects sometimes it's more
specific we're about to sit in on a
class where 14-year-olds are learning
all about Miss dis and Mal information
questioning and challenging claims like
the moon is made of
cheese
Bri
the students are very good at
recognizing fake news for example when
news about the war in Ukraine started
appearing online fins in general have a
very high standard of media literacy
we're not easily
fooled that's in part because media
literacy Is Not A New Concept for Fins
it's been part of the culture for more
than a century ever since the Nordic
Nation first gained independence from
Russia in
1917 almost 100 years on having walled
itself off from years of Soviet
propaganda the fight against fake news
is still being fought first in the
aftermath of Russia's 2014 annexation of
Crimea and more recently with Putin's
invasion of Ukraine in particular
concerns about narratives challenging
finland's ambition to join NATO and
media literacy is now mandatory a core
component of the national curriculum
teaching Finnish students to form a
front line of defense against any
disinformation including content
infiltrating the 830 M long border the
two countries still
share During the period of
finlandization in the Cold War The
Finnish media were very cautious about
their neighbor the Soviet Union people
always had to ask themselves whether the
news was really true of course there
have been changes since Russia has taken
on an increasing aggressive Global role
we're also spending an increasingly
significant part of our lives on social
media so teaching media literacy and
criticism in schools is so
important we were one of the first
countries in in EU uh probably in the
world to actually have a specific policy
for media literacy there's no one single
right way to promote media literacy
there are multiple ways and and
different organiz ations can do the work
from their own viewpoints that way we
feel that we can reach much more people
than than we would be able to do if it
was all done only by us uh a
governmental office uh producing only
only materials by the government and and
telling like the official story there's
no escaping the multifaceted media
education effort underway so many
different organizations are developing
and deliv ing learning programs from
schools universities and libraries to
government departments and Nos and one
of the biggest players is the public
broadcaster
Wy Mary vumi is one of W's media
producers she works on a number of the
news networks teaching tools including a
project called news class we have 14
different news mentors working from
around Finland they go and meet the
class they tell them who they are and
then they go through like how news come
about like what do you see on the TV how
does that happen and once you go through
the whole process they they actually
start thinking about these publication
me methods and that is really the way
fake news can be detected then of course
does a lot of other other things we have
Wy learning which does different types
of video on media education like the
light
detector
F the Deep fake videos we produced have
been really popular and the reason why
we put them out was that artificial
intelligence is coming at a speed where
we need
to kind of let people know that it
exists
and how it works we also offer uh
different types of games that you can
immerse yourself into and and think of
uh what it would be like to be for
instance a
troll trolls foxes dogs there's a whole
managerie of characters being deployed
by game designers and developers to draw
kids in it's the more entertaining side
of the educational toolkit but that
doesn't mean it's all just fun and games
troll Factory is where you put yourself
in the position of a troll and
deliberately create as much harmful
material as possible for online
distribution it's quite an unpleasant
game but students experience the harm of
spreading
misinformation which is perhaps a good
thing for
them
while newslab uh produced troll Factory
uh when Russian trolls were really on
the news here in in Finland it really
makes you think like I do not want to be
the Lord of of Lies which is the end
result when you think of kids who are
getting
gers if for some reason we manag to
incorporate one media education game
into this set of of gaming it's only a
bonus playing to student strengths the
media literacy program is a point of
Pride one of the many International
indexes where this small Nordic Nation
consistently comes out on top having
spent the last century schooling its
citizens to fend off fake news Finland
is Shifting its f Focus guarding against
new trends Technologies and platforms to
ensure that every pupil is prepared to
fight false information whatever form it
might
take thanks for watching hit that like
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