BAHASA INGGRIS Kelas 10 - Hortatory Exposition | GIA Academy
Summary
TLDRThis video script from iA Academy's YouTube channel discusses the importance of recycling, explaining how it reduces waste in landfills and protects the environment. It delves into the concept of hortatory exposition, a type of text designed to persuade readers to take action or consider change, often found in editorials and social issues writings. The script provides a generic structure for hortatory exposition, including introduction, arguments, and recommendations, and uses examples to illustrate its points.
Takeaways
- 😀 The script introduces the concept of 'hortatory exposition', which is a type of text aimed at persuading the reader or listener to take or avoid certain actions.
- 📚 It defines 'hortatory exposition' as a form of communication that includes deep argumentation to encourage the audience to think about specific changes and agree with the presented statements.
- 🗣️ The script explains that hortatory exposition is commonly found in opinions, editorials, speeches, academic writings, advertisements, and social issue discussions.
- 📝 The generic structure of hortatory exposition includes an introduction or thesis statement, arguments or reasons for concern, and a recommendation statement based on the given arguments.
- 📑 The introduction part should provide background information and state why the topic is worth discussing, setting the stage for the arguments to follow.
- 🔍 The argument section should include points that show the proposed solution is logical and beneficial to all parties involved or affected by the issue.
- 📢 The recommendation part typically includes advice on what people should do regarding the discussed issue, possibly urging readers to consider their own opinions and the best way to address the problem.
- 🎨 The script uses an example of hortatory exposition related to the appreciation of traditional art versus digital art, emphasizing that both have their unique places in society.
- 🌐 It discusses the grammatical features of hortatory exposition, such as the use of abstract nouns, action verbs, thinking verbs, modal adverbs, temporal connectives, evaluative words, and simple present tense verbs.
- 📚 The example provided illustrates the use of these features, with phrases like 'many artists prefer to create digital art over traditional art' and 'traditional art is still highly appreciated'.
- 📝 The script concludes with exercises and questions based on the text, aiming to deepen the understanding of hortatory exposition and its language features.
Q & A
What is the main topic discussed in the video script?
-The main topic discussed in the video script is the importance of recycling and the concept of hortatory exposition in written and spoken texts.
Why is recycling important according to the script?
-Recycling is important because it can reduce the amount of waste going to landfills, separate recyclable materials like paper, plastic, glass, and metal, and thus reduce environmental damage and prevent the release of harmful pollutants.
What is hortatory exposition?
-Hortatory exposition is a type of spoken or written text intended to explain to the listener or reader that something should or should not happen or be done, often accompanied by deep argumentation to persuade the audience to take a certain action or consider a change.
What is the purpose of hortatory exposition?
-The purpose of hortatory exposition is to persuade the reader, convince them, strengthen the point of view of the writer, and encourage the reader to agree with the presented ideas or take a certain action.
What are the generic structures found in hortatory exposition?
-The generic structures in hortatory exposition include an introduction or thesis statement, arguments or reasons for concern leading to recommendations, and a recommendation statement of what should or should not be done based on the given arguments.
Can you provide an example of a recommendation statement from the script?
-An example of a recommendation statement from the script is that both traditional and digital art have their own places in society and they will not replace each other.
What are the grammatical features of hortatory exposition mentioned in the script?
-The grammatical features of hortatory exposition mentioned in the script include the use of abstract nouns, action verbs, thinking verbs, modal adverbs, temporal connectives, evaluative words, simple present tense verbs, passive voice, and the use of the first-person perspective.
What is the significance of using evaluative words in hortatory exposition?
-Evaluative words in hortatory exposition are used to emphasize the issue being discussed, making the reader feel the urgency of the matter and persuading them to agree with the writer's viewpoint.
How does the script use the concept of traditional and digital art to illustrate hortatory exposition?
-The script uses the concept of traditional and digital art to illustrate hortatory exposition by presenting arguments for why society should continue to value traditional art despite the rise of digital art, and concludes with a recommendation that both forms of art have their unique places and should coexist.
What are some of the language features of the text provided in the script?
-Some language features of the text in the script include the use of abstract nouns like 'culture' and 'value', action verbs such as 'create' and 'replace', thinking verbs like 'appreciate', modal adverbs such as 'skillfully', temporal connectives like 'firstly' and 'secondly', and evaluative words such as 'effective' and 'efficient'.
How does the script suggest traditional art is still appreciated in the context of digital art?
-The script suggests that traditional art is still appreciated because it has a handmade value and a unique texture and smell that are appealing to many, and it has been exhibited in museums for hundreds of years, indicating its enduring significance.
Outlines
🌿 Importance of Recycling
The first paragraph introduces the concept of recycling and its significance. It discusses how recycling can reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills by separating materials like paper, plastic, glass, and metal that can be reused. This practice not only minimizes environmental damage but also prevents the release of harmful pollutants. The protagonist, Zia, is inspired by an article on the importance of recycling and encourages their friends to engage in recycling activities.
🎨 The Irreplaceability of Traditional Art
This paragraph delves into the topic of traditional art and its irreplaceable value in society. It argues that despite the rise of digital art, traditional art remains highly appreciated due to its unique qualities. The text uses arguments to persuade readers that traditional art should not be replaced by digital art, emphasizing the distinct roles both forms of art play in society. The paragraph structure includes an introduction, arguments supporting the value of traditional art, and a recommendation that both art forms coexist without replacing each other.
📚 Understanding Hortatory Exposition
The third paragraph focuses on explaining the concept of hortatory exposition, a type of text designed to persuade or convince readers to take a certain action or to think about specific issues. It outlines the generic structure of hortatory exposition, which includes an introduction, arguments, and a recommendation. The paragraph also highlights the grammatical features of hortatory exposition, such as the use of abstract nouns, action verbs, thinking verbs, modal adverbs, temporal connectives, evaluative words, simple present tense verbs, and passive voice.
🚫 The Negative Impact of Graffiti
The final paragraph addresses the issue of graffiti vandalism, aiming to convince readers of its detrimental effects. It uses arguments to show that graffiti can make people feel unsafe and contribute to a negative environment. The paragraph concludes with a recommendation that graffiti vandalism is harmful and should be discouraged, reinforcing the idea that it has a bad impact on society.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Recycling
💡Environmental Damage
💡Hortatory Exposition
💡Argumentation
💡Generic Structure
💡Introduction
💡Recommendation
💡Traditional Art
💡Digital Art
💡Persuasion
💡Evaluation
Highlights
Introduction to the importance of recycling and its environmental benefits.
Explanation of how recycling reduces waste in landfills by separating recyclable materials.
Zia's initiative to engage in recycling activities influenced by an article.
Definition of hortatory exposition and its purpose in persuading readers.
The structure of hortatory exposition, including introduction, arguments, and recommendations.
The use of deep argumentation in hortatory exposition to encourage readers to take action.
Examples of hortatory exposition in opinion pieces, editorials, speeches, and social issue writings.
The role of the writer in using arguments to support their ideas in hortatory exposition.
Generic structure of hortatory exposition with an example of digital and traditional art.
Discussion on the handmade value of traditional art and its irreplaceability.
The coexistence of traditional and digital art and their respective places in society.
Language features of hortatory exposition, including abstract nouns and action verbs.
Use of thinking verbs, modal adverbs, and temporal connectives in hortatory exposition.
The importance of evaluative words in emphasizing the urgency of the discussed issue.
Exercises provided to deepen understanding of hortatory exposition through questions and answers.
Analysis of the main idea of a paragraph and the use of synonyms in comprehension questions.
The purpose of the text in convincing readers about the negative impact of graffiti vandalism.
Understanding the synonyms of 'appreciated' and their application in reading comprehension.
Final thoughts on the importance of understanding hortatory exposition for effective communication.
Transcripts
[Musik]
Hello friend long time Welcome back toia
Academy youtube channel How are day I
hope you are in good
condition saat membuat tugas klipping
bersama teman-teman kelompoknya Zia
menemukan sebuah artikel yang
menjelaskan tentang pentingnya daur
ulang sampah ada beberapa alasan mengapa
daur ulang penting dilakukan di
antaranya daur ulang dapat mengurangi
jumlah sampah yang masuk ke tempat
pembuangan sampah dengan memisahkan
bahan yang dapat didaur ulang seperti
kertas plastik kaca dan Logam kita dapat
mengalihkannya nya agar tidak berakhir
di tempat pembuangan sampah Yang meluap
hal ini akan mengurangi kerusakan
lingkungan dan mencegah pelepasan
polutan berbahaya Zia pun mengajak
teman-temannya untuk melakukan kegiatan
daur ulang karena terpengaruh dengan
artikel yang dibacanya tahukah
teman-teman Jenis teks yang dibaca Zia
tadi teks tersebut merupakan teks
hortatori kita akan mempelajarinya
secara lengkap di video kali
ini so in this video are to learn hortat
exposition keep watching the
video What is definition of hortatory
exposition hortat exposition is the type
of spoken or writtenen text that is
intended to explain the listener or
readers that something should or should
not happen or be done hortatory
exposition adalah jenis teks lisan atau
tulisan yang dimaksudkan untuk
menjelaskan kepada pendengar atau
pembaca bahwa bahwa sesuatu harus atau
tidak boleh terjadi atau dilakukan teks
ini disertai argumentasi yang mendalam
karena tujuannya mengajak pembaca untuk
melakukan sesuatu atau membuat mereka
berpikir tentang perubahan tertentu yang
pada akhirnya mereka menyetujui
pernyataan
tersebut teks ortatory exposition
umumnya ditemukan dalam bentuk opini
editorial pidato akademis iklan dan
tulisan-tulisan tentang isu-isu sosial
so the purpose of hatory exposition are
to persuade the reader to convince the
reader it strengthens the point to do
and not to do like the writer want to
persuade the readers a writer will use
an explore argument to support the
writer's idea about the matter hortatory
exposition dibuat dengan tujuan memaksa
pembaca untuk setuju dengan hal-hal yang
disampaikan
What is generic structure in hat
exposition in hat exposition there are
generic structures first introduction or
thesesis statement or announcement of
issue concern introduction atau tesis
merupakan bagian pendahuluan yang
memberikan gambaran umum kepada pembaca
tentang masalah yang sedang dibahas dan
menyajikan pendapat penulis tentang
masalah tersebut bagian ini harus
memberikan beberapa informasi latar
belakang topik dan menyatakan Mengapa
topik tersebut perlu dibahas second
arguments reasons for concern that will
lead to recommendation bagian kedua dari
teks eksposisi hortatori terdiri dari
argumen yang menjelaskan mengapa
tindakan tertentu harus diambil bagian
ini harus mencakup beberapa poin yang
menunjukkan solusi yang diusulkan masuk
akal dan bermanfaat bagi semua orang
yang terlibat atau terpengaruh oleh
masalah tersebut
last recommendation Statement of what
should or should not happen or be done
based on the given arguments bagian
akhir dari teks eksposisi hortatori
biasanya mencakup rekomendasi tentang
nasihat yang memberitahu orang-orang apa
yang harus mereka lakukan tentang
masalah yang sedang dibahas pada bagian
ini dapat mencakup himbauan kepada
pembaca untuk tetap mempertimbangkan
pendapat mereka sendir
dan cara terbaik mengatasi masalah yang
dibahas now Let's check this out the
example ofatory exposition
[Musik]
[Musik]
text bas on this example let's find the
generic structure paragraf pertama
memberikan gambaran umum tentang Masalah
yang dibahas yaitu munculnya seni
digital dikhawatirkan akan menggantikan
seni tradisional sehingga generic
structurnya adalah tesis paragraf kedua
memberikan alasan mengapa masyarakat
masih Menghargai karya seni tradisional
karena memiliki keunikan yang khas
paragraf ini merupakan first argument
paragraf ketig Menjelaskan alasan lain
mengapa karya seni tradisional tidak
tergantikan karena mempunyai sej
tersendiri paragraf ini menjadi second
argument paragraf terakhir berisi ajakan
kepada pembaca bahwa seni tradisional
maupun seni digital tidak saling
menggantikan karena mempunyai tempat
masing-masing dalam masyarakat sehingga
bagian ini merupakan
recommendation the grammatical features
of hot exposition are one menggunakan
abstrak noun yaitu kata benda yang tidak
berwujud dan tidak dapat dilihat oleh
seluruh Pan Indra kita seperti culture
Courage hope Policy advantage two
menggunakan action verb action verb
adalah jenis kata kerja untuk menyatakan
suatu aksi atau kegiatan yang tampak dan
bisa dilihat oleh orang lain misalnya
ask tell argue implement three
menggunakan thinking verb thinking verb
merupakan kumpulan kata kerja yang
digunakan untuk mempermudah pemikiran
dan menggali ide-ide baru contohnya
Consider evaluate analyze for
menggunakan modal adverb yaitu kata
keterangan yang digunakan untuk
menyatakan tingkat keyakinan atau
harapan terhadap suatu hal seperti
surely Certainly definitely clearly F
menggunakan temporal connectives
temporal connectives adalah kata atau
frasa yang berfungsi memberitahu pembaca
Kapan Suatu peristiwa terjadi dengan
menggunakan konjungsi temporal penulis
dapat mengatur urutan peristiwa dengan
jelas dalam
kalimat-kalimatnya sehingga memberikan
informasi yang lebih terstruktur dan
mudah dimengerti oleh pembaca contohnya
firstly secondly thirdly dan lainnya six
menggunakan evaluative word evaluative
Words digunakan dalam hortatory
exposition untuk memberikan penekanan
pada isu yang sedang dibahas sehingga
pembaca merasakan urgensi dari isu
tersebut seperti effective efficient
trustworthy valuable Seven menggunakan
simple present tense verb one atau verb
one + s or es
menggunakan passive voice to be plus
verb three nine menggunakan sudut
pandang orang pertama artinya tulisan
berfokus pada argumen
penulis and let's see language features
of this text abstract contohnya value
action verb seperti create replace use
thinking verb misalnya appreciate modal
adverb skillfully temporal connectives
The First Reason evaluative Words
however it
Shows simple present tense contohnya
many artists prefer to create digital
art over traditional art the first
reason is that people still appreciate
it Remains both traditional and digital
art have their own places in
Society dan kalimat passive voice
seperti traditional art Which is
assemblied new media are discovered
history that cannot be replaced by
digital art artws have been exhibited in
museum for hundreds of Years traditional
art is still highly appreciated it can
be said that The important of
traditional
art
Ok guys to get understanding Let's
discuss this
exercises look at this text for
questions number one two
[Musik]
[Musik]
F
question number one the text is wren to
convince readers that a traditional art
is
Irreplaceable B digital art can replace
traditional art C traditional art can
replace digital art D digital art is
more popular than traditional art e
traditional art is more popular than
digital art soal ini meminta kita
menentukan tujuan teks kalimat yang
menjadi tujuan biasanya terletak pada
bagian recommendation yaitu di akhir
teks yang menyebutkan both traditional
and digital art have their own phases in
Society and they will not replace each
other so the correct answer is
a question number two from the text we
know that a traditional art is no more
highly appreciated B no more books are
using traditional art C many art
Collectors lose interest In traditional
art D the smell of oil paint on a Rough
Canvas is still interesting e many
digital artwork have been exhibited in
museum for
years soal ini merupakan soal yang
sangat sering ditemukan dalam reading TS
menanyakan kesimpulan yang sesuai dengan
isi teks kita cocokkan opsi jawaban satu
persatu kita mulai dari opsi e many
digital artws have been exhibited in
museum for years tidak ditemukan di
dalam teks karena pernyataan yang ada
pada teks adalah many traditional
artwors have been exhibited in museum
for hundreds of Years obsd The smell of
oil paint on a Canvas is still
interesting terdapat pada paragraf kedua
yaitu menyebutkan there are still many
TR dan book and editorial Illustrator
that still use traditional media the
site texture and smell of oil paint
which are skillfully applied to rough
Canvas have been something very appaling
jadi jawaban yang sesuai dengan isi teks
adalah
D The Next question What is the main
idea of paragraph two a the dwing on a
Rough Canvas is still appeing B
traditional art is assemblished by a
real life human C the handmat value of
traditional art is still appreciated D
many editorial illustrators still work
using traditional art e traditional art
Remains when new media are discovered
soal ini meminta kita menemukan ide
pokok yang ada pada paragraf kedua untuk
menemukan ide pokok kita bisa merujuk
pada kalimat utama yang ada pada awal
paragraf The First reason is that people
still appreciate the handmade value of
traditional art kata kuncinya adalah
appreciate dan pilihan jawaban yang
cocok adalah
C question number four it Shows that
traditional r is still highly
appreciated What is the word appreciated
synonymous with a applied b valued c
change di replaced
eupported soal ini meminta kita untuk
menemukan persamaan kata appreciated
yang artinya berharga kita cocokkan
dengan pilihan jawaban applied terapan
valued bernilai change berubah replaced
diganti dan supported didukung maka
pilihan jawaban yang sesuai adalah B
valued
and Look at the last text for questions
number Five and
[Musik]
[Musik]
six
[Musik]
question number five What is the purpose
of the text a to invite people clean the
graphit B to convince readers that
Graffity vandalism has a bad impact C to
provoke the reader to like Gravity d to
inform readers about the Goodness
Gravity e to promote Gravity to the
reader soal ini meminta kita menentukan
tujuan teks nah teman-teman kita tahu
bahwa tujuan teks hortatori adalah to
convince the reader dan penegasan tujuan
teks ini biasanya terdapat pada bagian
recommendation disebutkan bahwa some of
the reasons above show that gravity is a
good detrimental activity beberapa
alasan di atas menunjukkan bahwa grafiti
merupakan kegiatan yang merugikan jadi
teks ini bertujuan to convince readers
that Gravity vandalism has a bad impact
the correct answer is B
the last question Gravity vendalism can
also Make People feel unsafe the underl
word has the closest meaning with a
insecure b assured c guaranteed d simple
e protective soal ini meminta kita untuk
menemukan persamaan kata unsafe yang
artinya tidak aman kita cuocokkan dengan
pilihan jawaban airt terjamin guaranteed
terjamin simple sederhana protected
terlindung insecure merasa tidak aman
maka pilihan jawaban yang sesuai adalah
e
insecure Now I hope you can understand
better Ok that's all my explanation
about Heart exposition stay healthy and
see you on the next video have a great
[Musik]
[Tepuk tangan]
day
foreign
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