上川外務大臣会見（令和6年2月27日）

Summary

In a press conference, the Japanese Foreign Minister discussed various topics including Japan's commitment to a world without nuclear weapons, the establishment of the Japan Chair, and the collaboration with international think tanks. The Minister also addressed the situation in Gaza, emphasizing Japan's emergency无偿资金 assistance and the importance of humanitarian support. Additionally, the discussion touched on the IAEA's role in monitoring the disposal of Fukushima's treated water and Japan's diplomatic efforts in the Middle East peace process.

Takeaways

• 🌐 The Japanese government has established the 'Japan Chair' to promote a world without nuclear weapons, with an approximate budget of 30 billion yen over three years.
• 📈 Japan is working closely with international think tanks and research institutions in the US, Europe, and Asia to enhance the Japan Chair's effectiveness in nuclear disarmament discussions.
• 🏛 The Japanese government emphasizes the importance of a multifaceted approach, involving not only the government but also academia and practical experts, to make progress in nuclear disarmament.
• 🌟 The appointment of experts to the Japan Chair is expected to deepen international discussions on nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation through participation in relevant conferences and active dissemination of their work.
• 🌍 The IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) Director General's visit to Japan is highlighted, focusing on the status of treated water from the Fukushima nuclear plant and reinforcing the relationship between Japan and the IAEA.
• 💧 The IAEA continues to independently monitor and review the ocean release of treated water from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station.
• 🤝 Japan has announced emergency无偿 (uncompensated) financial assistance of 3.2 million US dollars to the Gaza Strip, aiming to support humanitarian needs through international organizations.
• 🕊 Efforts are being made to improve the humanitarian situation in Gaza, with a focus on providing food security and calling for a ceasefire to prevent further civilian casualties.
• 🤔 The Japanese government is actively engaged in diplomatic efforts to address the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, emphasizing the importance of protecting civilians and adhering to international humanitarian law.
• ⏰ The Japanese government is considering various options, including processing PCB waste from US military bases in Hokkaido, following the closure of a treatment facility in Western Japan.
• 📉 There is a noted lack of parliamentary questioning directed at the Foreign Minister during budget committee sessions, raising concerns about the efficiency and focus of diplomatic efforts within the government.

Q & A

What is the purpose of the Japan Chair for a Nuclear-Weapon-Free World?

The Japan Chair for a Nuclear-Weapon-Free World aims to promote discussions and initiatives towards a world without nuclear weapons. It was announced by the Prime Minister and involves collaboration with research institutions in the US, Europe, and Asia.

How much funding is allocated for the Japan Chair, and over what period?

Approximately 3 billion yen is allocated for the Japan Chair, which is set to be distributed over three periods.

What is the role of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in the context of the Fukushima wastewater issue?

The IAEA is involved in reviewing and monitoring the situation of the Fukushima wastewater disposal into the ocean, maintaining an independent and objective stance.

What was the outcome of the discussion regarding the emergency grant to the Gaza Strip?

The Japanese government decided to provide an emergency grant of 3.2 million US dollars to the Gaza Strip to support humanitarian aid through international organizations.

What is the Japanese government's stance on the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas?

The Japanese government is working closely with other nations and through diplomatic efforts to encourage a ceasefire and the release of hostages, emphasizing the importance of protecting civilians and providing humanitarian assistance.

What is the current status of additional sanctions against Russia by the G7, including Japan?

Japan, as part of the G7, is in the final stages of adjusting and planning to implement additional sanctions against Russia, including targeting individuals and entities involved in the procurement of weapons.

How does the Japanese government plan to address the issue of Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) waste from US military bases?

The Japanese government is considering various options, including the possibility of processing PCB waste from US military bases in domestic facilities, while coordinating with the US and other relevant ministries.

What is the Japanese government's approach to the criticism from the International Court of Justice (ICJ) regarding the situation in Palestine?

The Japanese government emphasizes the importance of adhering to international humanitarian law and international law. It has called on Israel to act sincerely based on the ICJ's provisional measures order and continues to push for a swift and sustainable ceasefire.

How does the Japanese government view the low number of questions directed at the Foreign Minister during parliamentary sessions?

The Foreign Minister acknowledges the importance of parliamentary discussions and the need for understanding and guidance from the public. Despite the low number of questions, the minister remains committed to attending parliamentary sessions and engaging in discussions.

What is the Japanese government's response to the domestic political issues, such as the factional funding scandal within the ruling party?

The Foreign Minister, as a member of the cabinet, is focused on fulfilling the role of Foreign Minister to the best of his ability. He acknowledges the various opinions regarding the cabinet's approval ratings and is committed to addressing each challenge diligently.

How does the Japanese government plan to support the younger generation in light of the current international environment?

The Foreign Minister is determined to take on the responsibility of shaping Japan's future and working for the younger generation. He aims to tackle each challenge with a clear focus and unwavering commitment to his role.