28 DE SETEMBRO - MEMÓRIA NEGRA

Summary

The transcript discusses the historical significance and vibrant community life surrounding the 28 de Setembro club in Sorocaba. Originally a gathering place for the Black community and visitors from other cities, the club hosted elegant events and was an educational space under a strict but respected leader. Over the years, the community fought to preserve and restore the club, turning it into a cultural and historical hub. The narrative highlights the club's role in uniting and empowering the Black community, celebrating its enduring legacy and impact.

Takeaways

• 🎉 The 28th of September was a significant event celebrated by the Black community and others from outside the city, with families attending the festivities.
• 🏘️ Many people, including those who moved to Sorocaba from other cities, may not be aware of the history of the 28th of September celebrations.
• 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 The event served as a social and educational space, with the founder emphasizing the importance of valuing ancestors and family.
• 🎭 The 28th was initially a Black Front in the 1930s, later becoming the 28th of September Club, which was a cultural hub for various festivities.
• 📍 The club moved several times, finally settling at a location provided by a deputy in 1951, where it was inaugurated on the 28th of September of that year.
• 🛠️ Members of the Ferroviários obtained materials from FEPASA to build the club, sometimes using hand carts to transport the materials.
• 🎼 The club was known for its gala balls and orchestras, attracting people from various cities and promoting a sense of elegance and tradition.
• 👸 The 28th of September also held events like the Spring Queen competition, which celebrated Black culture and community pride.
• 🎤 Many artists and samba groups from the region started their careers at the club, making it a cultural epicenter for Black MS and the surrounding area.
• 😢 The script mentions a memorable performance by Salomão Pales, who was embraced by the community when other opportunities were scarce.
• 🙏 There's a call for unity and a plea for change in people's mindsets towards a more collective and supportive attitude, especially within the Black community.
• 🏛️ The community has worked hard to rebuild and maintain the 28th of September building, emphasizing the importance of preserving its cultural and historical significance.

Q & A

What was the significance of the 28th in the community?

The 28th was a significant gathering place for the Black community and others, especially during festivals and celebrations. It was a place where families would come together, including bringing their children for the festivities.

Why do some people not know the history of the 28th?

Some people, particularly those who have moved to Sorocaba from other cities, may not be aware of the history of the 28th because they were not originally from the area or were not part of the community that frequented it.

What was the original name of the 28th and how did it evolve?

Initially, it was known as the 'Frente Negra' in the 1930s. After many years, it became the 'Clube 28 de Setembro' located on Miranda Azevedo street, and later moved to Machado de Assis street in 1951.

How did the 28th benefit from the FEPASA material?

The Ferroviários would collect materials from FEPASA themselves using wheelbarrows after their shifts, which were then used to build and maintain the 28th.

What type of events were held at the 28th?

The 28th hosted various events including gala balls and dances with orchestras, which were considered chic and attracted people from different cities.

Why was the 28th considered an educational space?

The founder of the 28th was very authoritative and would often give speeches to the attendees, teaching them about their ancestors and the importance of their heritage, making it an educational space.

What was the role of the 'Rainha da Primavera' at the 28th?

The 'Rainha da Primavera' was a title given to a person during the Spring festival, similar to a queen of a carnival or a club, which was a significant honor and part of the festivities.

Which famous artist had a memorable performance at the 28th?

Simon Pales had a memorable performance at the 28th, which was so emotional for him that he cried at the end, as he was no longer performing shows and was embraced by the community there.

What is the current situation regarding the 28th and its importance to the community?

The 28th is still alive and more vibrant than ever. There is a call for the community to continue to recognize and value the historical and cultural significance of the 28th, and to keep its legacy alive.

How was the 28th rebuilt and what did it involve?

The 28th was rebuilt through community efforts, including women organizing events like bean dinners and singing to raise funds. The roof of the 28th was entirely redone as part of this effort.

What is the speaker's hope for the future of the 28th?

The speaker hopes that the 28th will continue to be a space for cultural, historical, and beneficial activities for the Black community and that people will recognize and value the building and its legacy.