不再害怕微停電，3~5000弄一組正規太陽能儲能系統

在戶外跌倒Falling Outdoors

29 Apr 202218:51

Summary

TLDRThe script discusses the growing trend of self-energy storage due to unstable electrical circuits. It offers a simple and affordable method to repurpose old devices for energy storage systems, focusing on 24V, 36V, and 48V systems used in RVs. The video guides viewers on how to utilize car batteries, even those replaced from vehicles, for energy storage, emphasizing safety and ease of use. It recommends buying a safe and reliable electrical box, a Japanese HIOKI brand multimeter for accurate voltage checks, and a 12V to 110V inverter. The script also covers setting up an ATS for automatic power switching and provides DIY tips for assembling the system, including choosing the right tools and connectors for a secure setup.

Takeaways

🔌 The script discusses the trend of self-energy storage due to unstable electricity circuits and suggests utilizing old equipment for simple energy storage systems.
🚗 It mentions that for RVs, energy systems typically operate at 24V, 36V, or 48V, and provides insights on how to repurpose 12V equipment or car batteries for energy storage.
🔋 The script emphasizes that having a battery is about 80% of the energy storage solution, with the remaining being minor modifications and safety kit purchases.
🛠️ It suggests buying an electrical box for the energy storage system, with prices ranging from 500 to 1000 units of currency, and highlights the importance of using reliable and easily obtainable parts.
📊 The use of a multimeter, specifically the Japanese HIOKI brand, is recommended for verifying the voltage of DC or AC devices, ensuring trust in the measurements taken.
🧰 The script describes the process of assembling the energy storage system, including securing devices within an electrical box and the importance of using the right tools and螺丝（screws）for assembly.
🔄 It introduces the concept of using a 12V to 110V inverter, such as the American Battery Tender, for daily charging and discharging cycles to maintain battery health.
🔄 The Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) is mentioned as a device that can help manage the use of stored energy and grid power, ensuring uninterrupted operation of appliances.
🛡️ Safety is highlighted as a key consideration when selecting components for the energy storage system, with a preference for well-known and reliable brands.
🔧 The importance of using the right type of wire for DC connections is discussed, with a focus on multi-core wires to handle low-voltage high-current applications.
🔩 The script provides tips on wiring and securing connections, including the use of breakers and the directionality of DC switches, ensuring safe and effective energy storage setup.

Q & A

Why is there a trend towards self-energy storage mentioned in the script?
-The script mentions that due to occasional instability in the electrical circuit, people are trending towards self-energy storage to ensure a stable power supply.
What is the cost of setting up a simple energy storage system as described in the script?
-The script suggests that a simple energy storage system can be set up for around two to three thousand dollars.
What voltage systems are commonly used in RVs according to the script?
-The script states that RVs typically use 24-volt, 36-volt, or 48-volt systems.
How can old 12-volt equipment or car batteries be repurposed as mentioned in the script?
-The script suggests that old 12-volt equipment or car batteries can be repurposed by making some modifications and purchasing some safe kits to create an energy storage system.
What is the recommended brand for an electric meter in the script?
-The script recommends the Japanese brand HIOKI for an electric meter, which is priced around 1000 dollars and is known for its reliability and durability.
What is the significance of the electric box in setting up an energy storage system?
-The electric box, priced between 500 to 1000 dollars, is essential for organizing and securing the equipment needed for the energy storage system.
What is the role of an ATS in the energy storage system described in the script?
-The ATS, which can cost from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars, is used to automatically switch between the battery power and the grid power, ensuring uninterrupted use of devices.
What type of DIY tools are suggested for those who are not professional constructors in the script?
-The script suggests that having DIY tools, such as a screwdriver, can be beneficial for those who are not professional constructors to maintain and repair small items.
Why is it important to choose multi-core wires for the DC part of the energy storage system?
-The script explains that multi-core wires are chosen for the DC part because electricity runs along the surface of the wires, and multi-core wires allow for better distribution of the current.
What is the recommended approach for securing wires when making the energy storage system?
-The script recommends using a technique where the tape is wrapped from the inside out, allowing it to naturally tighten, and then secured with a 'jelly' cover for insulation and safety.
What is the significance of the directionality of the DC breaker mentioned in the script?
-The script points out that the DC breaker has directionality, meaning it should be connected with the power source at the top and the load below it, which is an important consideration for proper setup.

Outlines

00:00

🔌 DIY Energy Storage System with Repurposed Devices

The script discusses the growing trend of building personal energy storage systems due to unstable electrical circuits. It suggests utilizing old or unused devices to create a simple energy storage system at an affordable cost. The focus is on repurposing 12-volt devices and batteries, such as those from cars or motorcycles that have been replaced. The video provides a step-by-step guide on how to set up a storage system, starting with purchasing an electrical box and choosing reliable and safe components. It emphasizes the importance of using a trustworthy brand like HIOKI for electrical measurement tools to ensure the accuracy of the system. The script also covers the installation process, including securing devices within the electrical box and using a 12-volt to 110-volt inverter for daily use.

05:00

🛠 Wiring and Safety Measures for DIY Energy Storage

This paragraph continues the tutorial on creating a DIY energy storage system, focusing on the wiring process and safety measures. It explains how to connect the American Battery Tender, a 12-volt to 110-volt inverter, to a switch and battery power source. The script advises on the selection of appropriate wiring, such as multi-core cables suitable for low-voltage high-current applications. It also details the process of insulating and securing the wiring with techniques like using tape and protective sleeves. The importance of choosing the right type and rating of DC switch, such as a 30A breaker, is highlighted, along with the directionality of the circuit breaker and how to properly secure connections without damaging components. The script concludes with a reminder to test the connections for tightness using a gentle pulling force, akin to the tension felt when pulling wedding confetti cannons.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Energy Storage

Energy storage refers to the capture of energy produced at one time for use at a later time. In the context of the video, it is about creating a system to store electricity, often due to unstable electrical circuits. The script mentions using previously unused equipment to create a simple energy storage system, which is a central theme of the video.

💡Voltage

Voltage is the electric potential difference between two points. In the video, different voltage systems such as 24V, 36V, and 48V are mentioned as essential for setting up energy storage in RVs, indicating the importance of voltage compatibility in the energy storage setup.

💡Battery

A battery is a device that stores chemical energy and converts it into electrical energy. The script discusses using 12-volt batteries, including those from cars or motorcycles that have been replaced, as a primary component in building an energy storage system, highlighting the reusability of batteries for such projects.

💡Inverter

An inverter is a device that converts direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC). The video mentions a 12-volt to 110-volt inverter, which is a key component for converting the stored DC power into AC power that can be used for daily appliances, demonstrating the practical application of energy storage.

💡ATS (Automatic Transfer Switch)

An ATS is a device that automatically switches between two power sources. The script describes using an ATS to manage power between the stored energy and the main electrical grid, ensuring continuous power supply to devices like fans and refrigerators, which is crucial for the functionality of the energy storage system.

💡Electrical Box

An electrical box is a container used to house electrical connections or components. The video script suggests purchasing an electrical box for organizing and securing the components of the energy storage system, emphasizing the importance of a safe and structured setup.

💡Circuit Breaker

A circuit breaker is an automatically operated electrical switch designed to protect an electrical circuit. In the script, a 30A to 40A breaker is mentioned for use with a DC switch, indicating the need for a device that can handle the high current draw of the energy storage system's components.

💡DIY (Do It Yourself)

DIY refers to the practice of individuals creating or modifying things without the aid of experts or professionals. The video encourages a DIY approach to building an energy storage system, with the script providing guidance on assembling components and tools, showcasing the accessibility of such projects for individuals.

💡Electrical Meter

An electrical meter measures the amount of electric energy consumed by a residence, business, or an electrically powered device. The script mentions using a meter, specifically a HIOKI brand, to ensure the reliability of the voltage measurements, which is essential for monitoring and managing the energy storage system.

💡Soldering

Soldering is a process in which two or more items are joined together by melting and putting a filler metal (solder) into the joint. The script briefly touches on the process of soldering when connecting wires, which is a common technique in assembling electrical components of the energy storage system.

💡Insulation

Insulation is the reduction of heat or electrical传导 through a material. In the context of the video, insulation is mentioned in relation to wrapping cables with tape and using 'jelly cases' to protect the wiring, which is a safety measure to prevent electrical hazards in the energy storage setup.

Highlights

The growing popularity of self-storage energy systems due to occasional electrical instability.

Utilizing previously unused devices for simple energy storage at an affordable cost.

The use of 24V, 36V, and 48V systems in RVs, as shared two years ago.

Adapting 12V devices and batteries, including those from cars or motorcycles, into energy storage systems.

The importance of using automotive batteries for 80% completion of energy storage setup.

Recommendation of purchasing safety kits for home use to ensure peace of mind.

Suggestion to buy an electrical box for the energy storage system setup.

Preference for HIOKI brand electrical meters for reliability and safety.

The advantage of HIOKI meters being 100% made in Japan and their durability.

Instructions on how to properly secure devices within an electrical box.

Introduction of the American Battery Tender, a 12V to 110V inverter.

The concept of using an ATS for daily power cycling of batteries.

The importance of DIY tools for assembling and maintaining energy storage systems.

Tips on selecting the right screws and the proper way to secure them.

The use of electromagnetic valves for ATS control as an advanced DIY option.

Recommendation of buying aluminum rails and specific tools for a secure setup.

The selection of switches for aluminum rails and the preference for certain brands like ABB.

Explanation of wiring techniques and the importance of using multi-core cables for low voltage, high current applications.

Demonstration of proper insulation techniques for DIY energy storage setups.

Selection of a 30A to 40A breaker for DC switches depending on the power requirements.

Directionality of DC breakers and how to properly connect them in a circuit.

The technique of securing wires with a light pull force, akin to pulling a confetti cannon.