Cara Mudah Membuat Sawah Menjadi Subur dengan Pupuk Organik Cair untuk Padi. 💯🌾👍

Summary

This video discusses the benefits and application of EM4, a product containing microbacteria that accelerates the decomposition of organic materials in rice fields. It explains when and how to apply EM4 to enhance soil fertility, detailing the optimal conditions for its use before and after rice planting. The video emphasizes the importance of correct application timing, dosage, and the impact of microorganisms on soil health, offering practical tips for farmers to improve rice crop productivity sustainably.

Takeaways

• 😀 The main benefit of applying EM4 microbacteria is its ability to accelerate the decomposition of organic materials like straw and weeds in rice fields, which improves soil fertility.
• 😀 The right time to apply EM4 is during land processing, before planting rice, ensuring maximum effectiveness in breaking down organic matter.
• 😀 Applying EM4 after plowing, followed by flooding for 2-3 days, and preparing the soil to the macak-macak condition is the ideal method for maximum bacterial activity.
• 😀 It is recommended to apply EM4 when the rice is at least 25 days old if the fields have already been planted, as younger rice may be affected by the increase in soil temperature caused by the bacteria.
• 😀 Do not mix EM4 with chemical herbicides or pesticides, as it can kill the beneficial microbacteria in the product, rendering it ineffective.
• 😀 The correct dosage for applying EM4 in a 16L sprayer tank is between 160 to 200 ml of the product, with the option to add molasses for better fermentation and cost-effectiveness.
• 😀 If you add molasses, the required dosage decreases to about 40 ml per tank, making it a more economical option.
• 😀 Spraying can be done in the morning, afternoon, or evening, but the field should always be in the macak-macak state for optimal results.
• 😀 After applying EM4, let the soil rest for 2-3 days before flooding the rice fields again, and wait for at least 10 days before transplanting rice for better outcomes.
• 😀 The longer the soaking process with EM4-treated water, the better the decomposition and fertilization, but at least 10 days before transplanting is recommended.

Q & A

What are the main benefits of using the EM4 microbacteria product in rice fields?

The main benefit of using EM4 is that it accelerates the decomposition of organic materials, such as straw and weeds, in the rice fields. The decomposing bacteria in the product help convert these organic materials into natural fertilizers, which in turn increases the fertility of the soil.

When is the ideal time to apply EM4 to rice fields for optimal results?

The ideal time to apply EM4 is during the land preparation stage, before planting the rice. It is recommended to apply it at least 10 days before transplanting, after plowing and flooding the field for 2-3 days. This allows the bacteria to work efficiently in decomposing organic material.

Can EM4 be applied after the rice has been transplanted?

Yes, EM4 can be applied after transplanting, but it is advised to wait until the rice plants are at least 25 days old. Applying it too early can cause the soil temperature to rise, potentially interfering with the young plants' growth.

Can EM4 be mixed with chemical herbicides or snail killers?

No, EM4 should not be mixed with chemical herbicides or snail killers. The microbacteria in EM4 are living organisms, and mixing it with chemicals could kill the bacteria, rendering the application ineffective.

What is the recommended dosage of EM4 for spraying?

For a 16-liter sprayer tank, the recommended dosage of EM4 is between 160 to 200 ml. If desired, you can add molasses to the mix, but it is not required. Molasses would make the product more economical by requiring only 40 ml for the same tank size.

What is the purpose of using molasses with EM4?

Molasses can be added to EM4 to ferment the product, which helps activate the bacteria and makes it more economical. Using molasses reduces the amount of EM4 needed per tank and increases the efficiency of the product.

Can EM4 be applied during any time of the day?

Yes, EM4 can be applied in the morning, afternoon, or evening. The important factor is that the soil should be in a macak-macak condition, which means slightly wet and loose, to ensure the bacteria can work effectively.

How long should the land be soaked after applying EM4?

After applying EM4, the land should be left in a flooded state for 2-3 days. This soaking period allows the bacteria to work, and it's recommended to wait at least 10 days before transplanting the rice. Longer soaking periods are beneficial for better results.

What happens if EM4 is not activated with molasses before application?

If EM4 is not activated with molasses, a higher dosage (150-200 ml per 16-liter tank) is required. However, the product is still effective, and the lack of molasses does not significantly reduce its benefits, though it may be less cost-effective.

Why is it important to apply EM4 before transplanting rice seedlings?

Applying EM4 before transplanting allows the decomposing bacteria to effectively break down organic material in the soil, which improves soil fertility and supports healthier rice growth. Applying it during the planting process ensures the bacteria can work efficiently without disturbing young rice plants.