BREAKING NEWS - Ahli: Psikologi Forensik Memberikan Pemahaman Perilaku Terdakwa
Summary
TLDRIn this conversation, a forensic psychologist discusses the role of forensic psychology in criminal law. The psychologist explains two key functions: the understanding function, which provides insights into the behavior of individuals involved in a case, and the prediction function, which uses behavior and personality characteristics to assess future risks. However, forensic psychology does not verify the truth of a criminal event's facts. Instead, it offers valuable psychological insights and clues to help clarify the motivations and behaviors of the individuals involved in the case.
Takeaways
- 😀 Forensic psychology provides insight into the behavior of individuals involved in criminal cases.
- 😀 The main functions of forensic psychology are understanding behavior and predicting future risks.
- 😀 The understanding function helps explain why someone may act a certain way in a criminal event.
- 😀 The prediction function uses behavioral and personality traits to assess the likelihood of future behaviors or risks.
- 😀 Forensic psychology does not verify the truth of events in a crime.
- 😀 It offers psychological insights to help categorize and understand behaviors in criminal cases.
- 😀 Forensic psychology cannot confirm the facts or occurrence of a criminal act, only offer psychological perspectives.
- 😀 The final decision on whether forensic psychological findings are used lies with the panel of judges.
- 😀 Forensic psychologists provide clues to clarify aspects of behavior but not definitive evidence of the crime.
- 😀 The work of forensic psychologists is to inform, not to verify the truth of the incident's details.
Q & A
What is the role of forensic psychology in criminal law?
-Forensic psychology in criminal law helps by providing psychological insights into criminal behavior, offering understanding and predictions about future risks. It helps clarify aspects of behavior but does not directly verify the truth of the incident itself.
What is the first function of forensic psychology?
-The first function of forensic psychology is the 'understanding function,' which provides an understanding of the behavior of individuals involved in criminal cases. It helps clarify why certain behaviors occurred during the incident.
How does forensic psychology contribute to criminal law cases?
-Forensic psychology contributes by offering psychological assessments and predictions based on an individual's behavior and personality. It aids in understanding why someone behaves in a particular way during an incident.
What is the second function of forensic psychology?
-The second function is the 'prediction function,' where forensic psychologists predict future risks based on the behavior and personality characteristics of individuals involved in criminal cases.
Can forensic psychology verify the occurrence of a criminal event?
-No, forensic psychology does not verify the truth of the facts of a criminal event. It provides psychological insights into the behavior of individuals involved but does not confirm the factual accuracy of the incident.
What do forensic psychologists aim to achieve in their evaluations?
-Forensic psychologists aim to provide an understanding of the behavior involved in criminal cases and offer predictions about future risks based on their evaluations of an individual's personality and actions.
How does forensic psychology help in understanding criminal behavior?
-Forensic psychology helps by analyzing the psychological aspects of criminal behavior, identifying patterns, and categorizing behaviors. This helps to understand why someone might commit certain acts and what influences their actions.
What is meant by 'behavior categories' in forensic psychology?
-In forensic psychology, 'behavior categories' refer to the classification of a person’s actions during a criminal event based on psychological analysis. This helps to categorize and understand the motives and psychological traits behind the behavior.
Does forensic psychology make final decisions in criminal cases?
-No, forensic psychology provides valuable insights and recommendations, but the final decisions in criminal cases are made by the judges or the legal panel overseeing the case.
How do forensic psychologists predict future behavior?
-Forensic psychologists predict future behavior by analyzing an individual's personality traits and past behavior patterns. This allows them to assess the likelihood of future risks or criminal actions.
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