CNN Indonesia Health - Usia 16-24 Tahun Kritis Gangguan Mental

Summary

This video script addresses the growing mental health issues among young people, particularly during the transition from adolescence to adulthood. With over 19 million Indonesians aged 15 and above experiencing emotional or mental health struggles, the video highlights the importance of early intervention. It features the personal story of Andini, a young woman who struggled with depression due to inadequate parenting, and how seeking professional help made a difference. The video also emphasizes the lack of mental health services in Indonesia and the need for accessible, non-judgmental, and confidential support to prevent severe mental health consequences.

Takeaways

• 😀 More than 19 million people in Indonesia aged 15 and above experience emotional and mental health issues, with over 12 million suffering from depression.
• 😀 Suicide statistics in Indonesia reveal a troubling trend, with 1,800 suicides annually, and 4,707 of those victims are between the ages of 10 and 39.
• 😀 Young adults in the transition to adulthood are particularly vulnerable to mental health issues, including anxiety and depression.
• 😀 A young woman, Andini Firda Amalia, shared her personal mental health struggles stemming from poor parental upbringing and the pressures of being a 'sandwich generation' caregiver.
• 😀 Andini's story highlights the isolation felt by many youths, where there is a lack of emotional connection with their parents, and no safe space for open communication.
• 😀 Despite the challenges, Andini sought help from a psychiatrist in October 2021, leading to significant mental health improvements.
• 😀 A 2021 study by the Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry found that 95.4% of young people have experienced anxiety, and 88% have experienced depression symptoms.
• 😀 96.4% of young people are unaware of how to cope with stress, which reflects a significant gap in mental health education and support.
• 😀 Mental health services in Indonesia are limited, with only about 0.29 psychiatrists and 0.82 psychologists per 100,000 people, leading to challenges in providing adequate care.
• 😀 There is a growing demand for accessible, confidential, and non-judgmental mental health services, with many young people seeking online support for convenience and privacy.

Q & A

What are some of the key factors contributing to mental health issues in young adults?

The script highlights that young adults face a combination of biological, psychological, and emotional development challenges. Additionally, societal pressures and lack of adequate support systems can contribute to mental health issues.

What is the current state of mental health among the Indonesian population, particularly young adults?

According to data from the Ministry of Health (Kemenkes, RI), more than 19 million Indonesians aged 15 and above experience emotional and mental health issues, with over 12 million suffering from depression. The data also indicates a concerning number of suicides, especially among individuals aged 10 to 39 years, which includes teenagers and young adults.

What specific challenges did Andini Firda Amalia face regarding her mental health?

Andini faced mental health issues due to a lack of proper parenting and support from her family. She described feeling isolated as the 'sandwich generation,' where she had to work alone to support her family, without a space to share her emotional struggles.

How did Andini overcome her mental health struggles?

Andini eventually sought professional help by consulting a psychiatrist in October 2021, which helped her open up and gain clarity on her emotional issues.

What was the result of the research conducted by the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Division at FKUII?

The research revealed that 95.4% of respondents aged 16-24 years experienced anxiety, 88% experienced symptoms of depression, and 96.4% struggled to cope with stress. Despite these issues, many young adults did not seek mental health support due to a lack of accessible services.

What are the challenges regarding mental health services in Indonesia?

Indonesia faces a significant shortage of mental health professionals, with only 0.29 psychiatrists and 0.82 psychologists per 100,000 people. This makes accessing mental health care difficult for those in need.

What are the preferences of young people when it comes to mental health services?

The research found that 99.2% of respondents wanted mental health services that ensured confidentiality, 98.5% preferred non-judgmental services, and 80.4% wanted services accessible online.

What risks are associated with unaddressed mental health issues in young adults?

If mental health issues such as anxiety and depression are left unaddressed, they can lead to more severe disorders, such as major depression, self-harm behaviors, or even suicide. There is also the potential for more severe psychiatric disorders, like schizophrenia, to develop.

What role can parents and teachers play in addressing mental health issues in young adults?

Parents and teachers can support young adults by maintaining open communication, observing changes in behavior or emotions, and encouraging them to express their feelings. Creating a safe space for young people to talk about their struggles is crucial.

What types of interventions can be used to help young adults struggling with mental health issues?

Interventions may include counseling, psychotherapy, medication, or a combination of these methods. Professional mental health services are key in providing the necessary support for young adults in distress.