Sajian Hikmah Ramadhan || day 9 || Tata Cara Sholat Tarawih secara Munfarid di Rumah

Summary

This video discusses the practice of performing Tarawih prayer during Ramadan, focusing on the process of performing it individually (munfarid) at home. It covers the significance of Tarawih, its historical context with the Prophet Muhammad, and the reasons why some individuals may choose to pray it at home. The video explains the different methods of performing the prayer, including the number of rakats, and highlights the importance of performing it properly, with a specific focus on the niyyah (intention) and the steps involved. It also provides information about performing the concluding Witir prayer.

Takeaways

• 😀 Tarawih is a Sunnah prayer performed during Ramadan, after Isha and before Fajr.
• 😀 The ideal way to perform Tarawih is in congregation at the mosque, but it can also be done individually at home in certain circumstances.
• 😀 Tarawih prayer is highly recommended for both men and women during Ramadan.
• 😀 Tarawih was first performed by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in the 23rd year of Hijrah, both in congregation and at home.
• 😀 If performed individually, the steps of Tarawih are the same as regular prayer, but the niyyah (intention) is different.
• 😀 In Indonesia, many Muslims perform 20 rak'ahs of Tarawih, while others perform 8 rak'ahs.
• 😀 Imam Malik performed 36 rak'ahs of Tarawih, as was the practice in Madinah.
• 😀 There are specific conditions that may allow an individual to pray Tarawih alone, such as illness, old age, or severe weather.
• 😀 The prayer involves reciting the niyyah, Takbiratul Ihram, Al-Fatihah, a short surah, and the normal prayer movements (Rukuk, Sujud, etc.).
• 😀 After completing Tarawih, the prayer of Witir (an odd-numbered rak'ah prayer) is performed, which can be 1, 3, or more rak'ahs.
• 😀 The key takeaway is the flexibility and importance of Tarawih prayer, both individually and in congregation, during the blessed month of Ramadan.

Q & A

What is the purpose of the speech in the transcript?

The purpose of the speech is to provide guidance on performing Tarawih prayers, both individually (munfarid) and in congregation, during the month of Ramadan.

What is the significance of the phrase 'Bismillahirrahmanirrahim' in the speech?

'Bismillahirrahmanirrahim' translates to 'In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful,' and it is a common Islamic phrase used at the beginning of various activities, including prayers, to seek Allah's blessings and mercy.

What is the hukm (ruling) of Tarawih prayer?

Tarawih prayer is a Sunnah Mu’akkadah (highly recommended and encouraged) prayer, performed during the nights of Ramadan, after Isha prayer and before Fajr.

Can Tarawih prayers be performed individually at home?

Yes, Tarawih prayers can be performed individually at home, and it is even acceptable under certain circumstances such as illness, old age, or extreme weather conditions like heavy rain or snow.

What is the historical background of Tarawih prayer?

Historically, the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) performed Tarawih prayers first on the 23rd night of Ramadan during the second year of the Hijrah. He performed them both in congregation and individually at home, but he feared it might be made obligatory for his followers.

How many Rak'ahs of Tarawih prayer are commonly performed in Indonesia?

In Indonesia, it is common to perform 20 Rak'ahs of Tarawih prayer, followed by 1 Rak'ah of Witr prayer. Some also perform 8 Rak'ahs of Tarawih, followed by 3 Rak'ahs of Witr.

How does the number of Tarawih Rak'ahs vary in different regions?

The number of Rak'ahs performed for Tarawih varies by region. For example, Imam Malik in Madinah practiced 36 Rak'ahs of Tarawih.

What is the difference between Tarawih prayer performed individually and in congregation?

The primary difference is the intention (niyyah). In congregation, the prayer is led by an imam, while in individual prayer, the person prays alone without an imam.

What are the steps involved in performing Tarawih prayer individually (munfarid)?

The steps are: 1. Recite the intention (niyyah), 2. Say Takbiratul Ihram (Allahu Akbar), 3. Recite Al-Fatihah, 4. Recite a short surah, 5. Perform Rukuk, 6. Rise to Iqtidal, 7. Perform Sujud, 8. Sit between two Sujud, 9. Perform the second Sujud, 10. Give Tasleem at the end of the second Rak'ah, 11. Recite Istighfar and Du'a after the prayer.

What is Witr prayer, and how is it related to Tarawih?

Witr prayer is a Sunnah prayer performed after Tarawih to conclude the night prayers. It is performed with an odd number of Rak'ahs, usually one to three, and serves as a closing prayer after the Tarawih.