Iman Islam Ihsan | Hijrah Bersama UAS | 31 Januari 2023

Summary

This video discusses the three fundamental principles of Islam: Iman (faith), Islam (the practice), and Ihsan (spiritual excellence). It begins by narrating the famous Hadith where Angel Jibril asks Prophet Muhammad about Iman, Islam, and Ihsan, highlighting the core beliefs and practices of Islam, such as belief in Allah, the Prophets, and the Day of Judgment. The talk emphasizes the importance of understanding the depth of Aqidah (faith), Fiqh (jurisprudence), and Akhlak (morality), stressing that true Islamic knowledge requires a balance of all three. The speaker underscores how each of these components shapes a Muslim's life and their relationship with Allah.

Takeaways

• 😀 Iman, Islam, and Ihsan are the three core pillars of Islamic belief and practice, each deeply interconnected.
• 😀 Iman refers to faith, believing in Allah, angels, books, prophets, the Day of Judgment, and divine decree (Qadar).
• 😀 Islam refers to the physical practice of religious duties, including the five pillars: Shahada, Salat, Zakat, Sawm, and Hajj.
• 😀 Ihsan refers to excellence in worship, which involves worshipping Allah as if you can see Him, and always being aware that He sees you.
• 😀 The question of faith, Islam, and Ihsan was originally posed by Angel Jibril to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in a famous Hadith.
• 😀 The foundation of Akidah (theology) forms the basis of Iman, which is the belief in unseen truths that guide a Muslim's life.
• 😀 Fiqh (jurisprudence) governs the practice of Islam, detailing how to perform acts of worship and adhere to the teachings of the Prophet.
• 😀 Ihsan, which includes internal purification and excellence in behavior, is closely linked to Tasawuf (Sufism) or Tazkiyatun Nafs (purification of the soul).
• 😀 Proper Islamic practice must balance knowledge of Akidah, Fiqh, and Akhlak (ethics) to ensure a well-rounded and ethical life.
• 😀 A strong understanding of Akidah helps prevent actions like evading zakat or exploiting legal loopholes for personal gain, ensuring actions align with faith.
• 😀 Ethical behavior and proper worship stem from a true belief in Allah and the desire to follow the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

Q & A

What are the three core concepts discussed in the lecture?

The three core concepts discussed in the lecture are Iman (faith), Islam (submission), and Ihsan (excellence). These concepts form the foundation of Islamic teachings and practice.

What is the origin of the three concepts Iman, Islam, and Ihsan?

The origin of the three concepts is based on the Hadith of Jibril, where the Angel Jibril asked the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) about Iman, Islam, and Ihsan. The Prophet’s answers formed the foundation of these key aspects of Islam.

What does Iman encompass according to the lecture?

Iman encompasses belief in Allah, His angels, His books, His messengers, the Day of Judgment, and Divine predestination (both good and bad).

What are the five pillars of Islam, as mentioned in the script?

The five pillars of Islam are Shahada (faith), Salat (prayer), Zakat (charity), Sawm (fasting), and Hajj (pilgrimage).

How does the concept of Ihsan differ from Iman and Islam?

Ihsan refers to worshipping Allah as though you can see Him, and if you cannot see Him, then knowing that He sees you. It focuses on spiritual excellence and awareness of Allah's presence, whereas Iman and Islam focus on belief and practice, respectively.

What is the significance of studying Aqeedah in Islam?

Studying Aqeedah is essential because it strengthens one’s belief in Allah and clarifies the fundamental beliefs in Islam. It helps individuals develop a correct understanding of their relationship with Allah and ensures that their actions align with the true teachings of Islam.

Why is Fiqh important in a Muslim’s life?

Fiqh is important because it provides the system of Islamic jurisprudence that guides Muslims in performing acts of worship correctly. It defines the rights, obligations, and procedures related to prayers, charity, fasting, and pilgrimage, ensuring that all religious practices are carried out in accordance with Islamic law.

What role does Akhlak (ethics) play in a Muslim's spiritual journey?

Akhlak plays a vital role in refining a Muslim's character. It encompasses good manners, respect, and ethical conduct in everyday life. A Muslim’s actions should reflect the teachings of Islam, demonstrating moral integrity and sincerity in their relationship with Allah and others.

What does the speaker warn about learning Fiqh without Aqeedah?

The speaker warns that learning Fiqh (jurisprudence) without Aqeedah (faith) can lead to a person becoming morally corrupt. Without a firm belief in Allah, one may perform religious practices without sincerity or ethical integrity, which can result in hypocrisy or misguided behavior.

How do Iman, Islam, and Ihsan work together in a Muslim's life?

Iman, Islam, and Ihsan are interconnected. A person’s belief in Allah (Iman) guides their practice of Islam (submission), and the awareness of Allah’s presence (Ihsan) refines their character and actions. Together, these three elements lead to a balanced and complete spiritual life.