"Tagi Ngolo, Hau Nyao" - Pergi Ke Laut Mencari Ikan (Full Movie)

Summary

This video explores the fishing industry in Ternate, Maluku Utara, highlighting both the region's rich marine resources and the challenges faced by local fishermen. Despite abundant fish, including pelagic and reef species, fishermen struggle with low wages, long market chains, and high fuel costs. The Port of Ternate serves as a key hub for fishing activities, yet inflation, inefficient distribution, and environmental changes add to the difficulties. Personal accounts from fishermen reveal the harsh realities of their work, while a call for government intervention aims to create fairer economic opportunities and sustainable practices in the industry.

Takeaways

• 😀 Local fishermen in Ternate, Maluku Utara, are struggling with low wages despite the region's vast fishing potential.
• 😀 The rise of the mining industry in Maluku Utara has led to a shift in the workforce, with many fishermen leaving their profession to work in mining.
• 😀 The Ternate Fishing Port, while busy, lacks key infrastructure like fish auction places, making the fish market inefficient and driving up prices for consumers.
• 😀 Fish prices are inflated due to a long and complex market chain, where middlemen (locally known as 'dibo-dibo') profit more than the fishermen themselves.
• 😀 Despite abundant fish stocks in the region, local fishermen earn minimal income, with market traders and middlemen taking a larger share of the profits.
• 😀 Fuel costs and taxes are major barriers for small-scale fishermen, limiting their ability to maintain profitable operations and increasing their dependence on government subsidies.
• 😀 The impact of climate change on local fish stocks is a growing concern, with temperature changes affecting the survival of species like grouper and snapper.
• 😀 Fishing trips can last from a few days to over a week, and fishermen are facing more dangerous weather conditions, particularly during the rainy season.
• 😀 There is a need for more government intervention to regulate the fishing industry, reduce taxes, and improve subsidies for small-scale fishermen to ensure more equitable incomes.
• 😀 The local fishing community also faces challenges related to inadequate social safety nets, with many fishermen unable to access government programs or healthcare benefits.

Q & A

What is the main economic activity in Ternate, Maluku Utara?

The main economic activity in Ternate, Maluku Utara, is fishing, specifically in the Nusantara Ternate Fishery Port, which has a diverse range of fish including pelagic and demersal species.

How has the mining industry impacted the local fishing community in Maluku Utara?

The growing mining industry in Maluku Utara has led to a shift in the labor force, with many workers moving from fishing to mining jobs, which has affected the local fishing sector.

What types of fishing techniques are commonly used in Ternate's fishing industry?

Common fishing techniques in Ternate include purse seines, longlines, gillnets, and fish aggregation devices (rumpon). These methods are used to catch a variety of fish species, including tuna, skipjack, and grouper.

What are the challenges faced by local fishermen in Maluku Utara?

Local fishermen face challenges such as long supply chains that drive up fish prices, difficulty accessing subsidized fuel, and high non-tax state revenue (PNBP) fees, all contributing to their low income.

Why is the price of fish in Ternate high despite abundant fish resources?

The high price of fish is due to a long supply chain where multiple intermediaries (locally known as 'dibo-dibo') increase prices. This leaves local fishermen with lower earnings while traders make larger profits.

What is the role of the government in addressing the issues faced by fishermen in Ternate?

The government needs to intervene by reducing the number of intermediaries in the fish market, lowering operational costs such as fuel, and providing fairer pricing for local fishermen to ensure economic justice.

How does climate change impact the fishing industry in Maluku Utara?

Climate change is affecting fish populations, especially species like grouper, which are struggling to adapt to rising sea temperatures. This leads to a reduction in fish stocks and impacts local fishermen's catches.

What is the impact of high fuel prices on the fishing industry in Ternate?

High fuel prices, especially the difficulty in accessing subsidized fuel, are a significant burden for fishermen in Ternate, increasing their operational costs and affecting their ability to sustain their livelihoods.

What is the role of the Nusantara Ternate Fishery Port in the local economy?

The Nusantara Ternate Fishery Port is a key hub for fishing activities in the region, serving as a point for unloading fish, which are then sold to local traders. It also provides important facilities for fishing vessels, although it lacks an official fish auction place.

What are the income disparities among fishermen and traders in Maluku Utara?

Fishermen's incomes are significantly lower than those of traders, known locally as 'dibo-dibo', who profit more by simply moving fish from the port to the market. This income disparity is a key issue for the local fishing community.